八年级下册英语练习题及答案.docx

八年级下册英语练习题及答案 一、单项选择：1. Mo Yan is one of honest boy when he was child.A. a; a B. a; an C. the; aD. the; an.IA. no longer; / B. no; longer C. / ; no longer D. no; any longer. -How long your uncle this personal computer - Since ten years ago. He wants to buy a new one.A. have; had B. has; bought C. have ; bought D. has; had. Hurry up! The piano concert for five minutes.A. had begunB. has been onC. has begun D. beganX k B 1 . c o m. - Long time no see your father! Where has heBeijing for a month. Hell be back next week.A. been; been inB. gone; beenC. been; been to D. gone; gone to. My mother used to Wheres time going” . Now she is used to it.A. hating; listenB. hated; listened toC. hate; listening to D. hating; listening. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, things we do, environment well have .A. More; betterB. The more; the betterC. Fewer ; The less D. The fewer; better. Yu Gong didnt need to move the mountains, He could think of ways to solve his problem .A. otherB. anotherC. others D. else. Mr Green isnt here, He with his family home in England .A. have beenB.has beenC.has gone back D.have gone10. Kate was ill last week . But she is to go to school today.A. good enoughB.enough wellC.well enough D.enough good11. I have never read book that I cant put it down .A. such an excellentB. a such excellentC. such excellent aD. so an excellent12. up some rubbish while he by .A. pick; was passingB. picking; was passingC. was picking; was passingD. picking; passed13. this book said the librarian.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. have14. - Could you please help methe exercise books to the class- No problem. A. take outB. give outC.work outD. put out15. Im new here. Could you please tell me _A. what is the building used for B. when does the first class beginC. where is the dining hall D. how many classes our school has二、完形填空Long long ago, there was a swanwith golden feathers.She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, but still,they lived a and sometimes they even didnt have enough money to buy food.The swan was sad to see that. She said to , Ill give one of my feathers to them each day, then they canlive a happy life with the money selling my feathers. That evening, she flew to the poor womans house and a golden feather on the table without saying anything .From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy their life was much better than before. X k B 1 . c o mBut day after day, the woman became greedy.The swan may fly away one day.If so, we will be poor again. We should take all her feathers when she comes next time. Oh, no, Mom! cried the daughters, This will the swan. She helps us a lot !But the mother wouldnt listen.When the swan came aschicken feathers.Then ,the Golden Swan said, Poor Mother, I came to will never come back. Never be greedy! With these 1. A. for B. withC.withoutD. on2. A. hard B. goodC. happy D. easy3. A. her B. herself C. them D. myself4. A. gave B. brought C. returned D. left5. A. because B. whileC. afterD. unless6. A. sons B. husbandC. daughters D. sister7. A. hurt B. saveC. protectD. refuse8. A. general B. usualC. normal D. common9. A. heard of B. looked for C.changed into D. came from10. A. letters B. words C. thoughts D. Sentences三、阅读理解A Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter, studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed the entrance examination . Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.Which university will your son study in a woman next to her asked.In the most famous university in our country! Mrs. Turner said happily.The most famous universityOxford University .Most of the passengers looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, Congratulations!A woman said, Im sure hell know Fred Smith.Whos Fred SmithHes my son.Does he study in the university, tooNo, said the woman. He is one of the professors.l. The story happened in _.A. AmericaB. France C. Germany D. England2. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because _.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they have a good harvest D. their son studied at a middle school3. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know _.A. her son finished middle school B. her son was handsomeC. her son was going to study in a university x k b 1. c o m D. her son was very friendly to others4. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that _.A. her friend could hear her B. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happy D. she hoped they would say congratulations to her5. Which of the following is true _.A. The woman wasnt interested in Mrs. Turners wordsB. Mrs. Turner knew nothing about the famous university C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off her son, tooBIf you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping othersDont listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. Its not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of their stories.Alice Hamilton, 17Im going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. Its going to be terrificIll spend thewhole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. Im going to sleep under the stars. Itll be a nice sport, and Ill be able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore,18This summer, Im going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. Theyll teach me what to do, so Ill help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.Trish Anderson, 16Im going to teach kids who have trouble reading. Ill work for a program called Reading For Life. Every day, Im going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.6. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend _ helping others.A. school holidays B. Weekdays C. every morning D. every afternoon7. What does Alice volunteer to do in summerA. To breathe the clean mountain air B. To spend the whole summer living in the tentC. To sleep under the starsD. To help build new hiking paths in the mountain9._ wants to be a teacher.A. Alice HamiltonB. Jason Moore C. Trish AndersonD. none of them10. Which is the most possible title for this passageA. Reading for lifeB. A Special House ProgramC. The Forest Centre D. Young American VolunteersCFriday，March0thOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life - no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say hello.Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.11. The diaries above show the writers _days in Thailand.A. B. C. 1 D.012. It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungry B. can always find cheap thingsC. cant take any photos D. can enjoy themselves13. Which of the following is TRUEA. Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains. D. The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.14. The people in the village _.A. are friendly to others B. like to speak EnglishC. are very weak D. hope to live in the cities15. The best title of this article is_.A. My First Travel B. The Outside WorldC. Traveling in Thailand D. A Country on the TrainDJames Michener, a famous American writer donated at least0 per cent of what he made from hisnovels. He seemed to donate more than this. At his death, in October 1997, he had gave away US 11million.Michener made a good example, not just in how much he gave, but in his style of giving. The writer worked hard at doing good . He usually follows up his donations to see how the money was used and he had a lot of fun in doing so.Michener was0 when he died. He was the only writer on the list of Americans topphilanthropists . He gave his donations to the college he went to. Michener gave to his college-US72million to Swarthmore. He said, I am from a family without any money, the college made me from darkness into light.Michener was married three times, but he had no children. For his last 1years, he lived quietly in Austin, Texas. He moved there to write the 1,000-page novel. The film called South Pacific was inspired by his first book，Tales of the South Pacific, written when hewas0.16. Michener died in _.A. 1991 B. 1994C. 1997D.00017. Michener cared about _ after he donated.A. how much money he gave away B. how the money was usedC. when the money was given back D. how much fun he had18. Michener came from a _ family.A. rich B. poorC. bigD. small19. Whats the name of the college which Michener went toA. Austin B. TexasC. Oxford D. Swarthmore20. He wrote his first book _.A. when he moved to Austin.B. in his last 1years.C. when he was married for the third time. D. at the age of0.There are a lot of in the world. But the most widely spoken language is English. Many people u_2_ and use it all over the world. language. _4_ we know English, we can hardly travel anywhere and we will have difficulty ourselves understood. English is greatly used in study English every day to teach people many useful things. Therefore, the English language has to spread knowledge to all parts of the world.English has also served to bring together the different peoples of the world by helpingto talk with one .1. _2. _3. _ . _ ._6._7. _8. _9. _ 10._五、补全对话依据下面的对话情景，在每一个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意义连接、完好。A: Have you heard that we are going to have an English speech contest next monthB: Yes.6._A: Yes, of course. You know I love English and Im good at spoken English.B: I know its a piece of cake for you. But7._.A: Take it easy. Practice makes perfect.8._.B: I hope so.9._A: Sure, Id love to. The first thing is to choose a good topic.0._B: Not yet. There are so many topics to talk about. I really dont know which one is better.A: OK. Lets do it right now.六、书面表达郑州外国语中学学生会为了扶植本校家庭贫困的学生筹集上学和文具费用，确定于12月5日在本校礼堂举行慈善音乐会，请你写一份建议书，邀请各位同学和教师参与。字数80字左右。_人教版八年级下英语期末考试试题局部答案：一、CADBA / CBACC / ABCBDX k B 1 . c o m二、 BABDB / CABCB三、DACBC / ADCCD / BDBAC / CBBDD四、1.languages . understand . useful . unless . making6. kinds7.in . helped9. them 10. another五、略六、略人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题 年级英语第一单元 检测题 班级_姓名_学号_等级_一、词汇考察。A.选择正确的词语填空。1. Tom has _ Christmas cards than I.2. They believe that there will be _ green trees in fifty years.3. He is ill and he can eat _ food, so he gets quite weak.4. The _ we get together, the _ well be.5. David has _ money than Anna has.B.把括号中的汉语翻译成英语。6.Do you have a little _？Yes, I do. WhyI want to talk about something with you.7.I think I will be in a high school _.8.What do you think about in the futureI think students will all study at home _.9.Which movies will _ next year10.Can you _A little.Then join us, please.C.理解句意，填补所缺局部。11.Thursday is the f _ day of a week.12. Yesterday it rained very h_, so I didnt go out.13. My parents enjoy l in the countryside very much.time I want your help.in 100 years.17. We will have a long vafter a few days.18. Do you have a c cardright away.than it is now.二、依据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。21. She wants to be a _ when she grows up.22. There is a tall _ in front of the post office.23. I can do my homework by _ .24. Today is Sunday. Lets go _ .25. Please buy some _ for them.三、同步语法。A.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。26. They _ any classes next week.27. Betty _ to her parents tomorrow.28. Look at those clouds. It _ .29. He _ an English book now.30. Look! Many girls _ over there.B.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 31. They clean the classroom every day. They _ _ the classroom tomorrow.32. Will the flowers come out soon _, _ _. 33. Well go out for a walk with you. We _ _ out for a walk with you. 34. Nanjing will have a fine day. _ Nanjing _ a fine day 对划线局部提问)_ _ the students _四、单项选择。36. Will people live to be00 years old _.A. No, they arentB. No, they wontC. No, they dontD. No, they cant37. There will be _ pollution this year than last year.A. fewer B. much C. lessD. many38. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ meA. with B. to C. on D. from39. Where is Miss WangShe went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six days.A. agoB. laterC. behindD. in40. _ will they play They will play football.A. What subject B. What sportC. What foodD. What language41. I will see you again _.A. a day B. every day C. on