自考英语二单选练习题及参考答案.docx

自考英语二单项选择练习题及参考答案1.Happiness doesnt always _ money.A. go through B. go in for C. go with D. go over2.We were told that the stone figure _ back to the 16th century was of great value.A. dated B. dating C. coming D. kept3.That is the house _ you can enjoy the scenery.A. in that B. that C. which D. from which4.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once _ with each other .A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled5.There is a growing body of evidence to support the fact that most people suffer from a lack of daydreaming _ an excess of it.A. other than B. rather than C. in place of D. instead6.She disagrees _ him _ everything.A. with， on B. /， on C. with， at D. on， with7.He talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered learndu in the school.A. which B. that C. whom D. what8.We are interested in the weather because it _ us so directlywhat we wear， what we do and even how we feel.A. benefits B. affects C. guides D. effects9.The teacher told us the fact _.A. which the earth moves around the sun B. that the earth moved around the sun C. that the sun moves around the earth D. that the earth moves around the sun10.Perseverance is a kind of quality and that is _ it takes to do anything well.A. what B. that C. which D. why11._ that the scientist will give us a talk next monthA. Is true B. Is it true C. Its true D. Its truly12.You are the most direct young woman I have ever _.A. come to B. come into C. come over D. come across13.People who cant _ between colors are said to be color-blind.A. separate B. divide C. distinguish D. appointed14.It is vital that the work _ in time.A. is done B. be done C. are done D. was done15.If you _ in behaving in this way you will bring yourself nothing but trouble .A. continue B. persist C. decide D. react16._ is known to all，China will be an _ powerful country in 20 or 30 years time.A.That;advancing B.This;advanced C.As;advanced D.It;advancing17.It rained hard yesterday， _ prevented me from going to the park.A. that B. which C. as D. it18.When _， water will be turned into steam.A. heated B. heating C. being heat D. having heated19.Please write a report _ the above subjects are to be covered.A. which B. in which C. that D. in that20.This is the most beautiful village _ I visited these years.A. which B. where C. in which D. that21._， could you get me a Turkish conversation bookA. In this way B. By the way C. In no way D. In any way22.Such person _ you describe is rare nowadays.23.The oceans do not so much divide the world _ unite it.A. as B. that C. but D. like24.He found _ difficult to study maths.A. it B. that C. as D. too25.I understood from her that you undertook other important work _.A. as well B. as too as C. as also as D. as good as参考答案：1.正确答案：C答案解析：句意：华蜜未必总是伴随金钱而来。go with：伴随，及相配2.正确答案：B答案解析：本句中含有be+of+n.这个构造。dating back to the 16th century的逻辑主语是stone figure.3.正确答案：D答案解析：句意：你从中能观赏外面风景的就是这座房子。在定语从句中推断用关系代词还是用关系副词，须要弄明白在从句中须要什么语法成分，也就是说，要看关系词在定语从句中担当什么成分，此题的定语从句中少地点状语，先行词又是表地点的名词，故可选用where.视察四个选项后，我们发觉并无where一词，我们可以用“介词+ which来代替。留意，本句话所表达的应当是：You can enjoy the scenery from the house，故可解除A选项，选D.4.正确答案：C答案解析：此题考察的是倒装构造的用法。第二分句中因有否认副词never提早，故应用倒装构造;第一分句中的have been married已限定了时态，据此可解除D项。5.正确答案：B答案解析：rather than 而不是。other than 不同于，除了;in place of 代替;instead 代替。6.正确答案：A答案解析：此题运用了disagree with sb on sth这个构造。7.正确答案：B答案解析：things和persons是先行词。当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人， 又表示物的名词时， 其关系代词要用that.8.正确答案：B答案解析：affect多作为动词来用，表示影响。effect多作为名词来用，表示“作用、效果。benefit：有利于。guide：引导。依据句意，此题应当用affect(影响)。9.正确答案：D答案解析：名词性从句中主句和从句中时态要保持一样。但是在此句中，后面讲解并描述的是一个客观存在的事实规律，所以要选答案D.10.正确答案：A答案解析：what在表语从句中作takes的宾语，构成“It takes sth. to do sth.的句型。答案为A.11.正确答案：B答案解析：it在句中作形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语。本句运用的是疑问句式。12.正确答案：D答案解析：此为“come动词词组辨析题。come across(偶尔)遇见;A. come to到达;达成：come to a conclusion得出结论。B. come into进入;继承;得到： come into power当权;come into a fortune继承一笔财产。C. come over顺便来访;(感觉，影响)支配，攫住。13.正确答案：C答案解析：distinguish：区分，区分。distinguish多及between、from搭配。14.正确答案：B答案解析：这里主语从句中应当用虚拟语气，从句谓语用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。句意：刚好完成这项工作是极其重要的。15.正确答案：B答案解析：continue一般不及in搭配，常见的是continue to do sth.decide也多及to 搭配。另一方面，从词义来看，continue意思是“接着，decide意思是“确定，react意思是“反响，作出反响，都及句意不相符。只有persist无论是从搭配还是从意思来看都是最正确答案。16.正确答案：C答案解析：as可以用来引导一个非限制性定语从句，通常无明显的先行词。as指代的是主句陈述的内容。而as引导的从句既可以放于句首，也可以放于句末或句中。17.正确答案：B答案解析：此为非限定性定语从句，不能用 that修饰，而用which.it和as也都不能用在此处。18.正确答案：A答案解析：水被加热时会变成蒸汽。因为主句主语water和从句谓语heat的关系是被动的，所以用过去分词。19.正确答案：B答案解析：in which the above subjects are to be covered是report的定语从句。which指代先行词report，in用于及report搭配。20.正确答案：D答案解析：分析句子成分后发觉，visit为及物动词，所缺部分为宾语，所以应当选择关系代词。因为这里涉及到了最高级，所以只能选that.21.正确答案：B答案解析：此题考察固定搭配。in this way 以这种方法by the way 顺便说in no way 决不，无论如何都不in any way 无论如何22.正确答案：B答案解析：此题考察的是suchas引导的一个定语从句。句子的意思是：如今像你所描绘的人已经很少见了。23.正确答案：A答案解析：此题考察固定句型：not so muchas，这个句型用以确定as后面的内容，而在确定程度上否认as前面的内容，表示“及其说还不如说，“更多的是而不是。句意：及其说世界以洋分界，不如说以洋连在一起。24.正确答案：A答案解析：it是形式宾语，to study maths是真正的宾语。25.正确答案：A答案解析：as well也可以用来表示“也的意思，它一般置于句尾。句子的意思为：我从她那理解到你也从事其它重要工作。