新人教版初中英语七年级上册五单元精选测试题(含答案详解).docx

新人教版初中英语七年级上册五单元精选测试题（含答案详解）一、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)1My sister _(not have)a soccer ball.2Bruce only _(watch)sports on TV!3Michael _(have)a computer.4L et's _(go)to play soccer.5Does your father _(play)sports every day6Where _(be)your books 7That _(sound)fun. 8We can see some _(basketball)in the classroom.9Please take _(they)to your English teacher.10Is that your bookLet _(I)see.二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1Does Jack_ a TVYes.He often _sports programs on_ TV.Ahas；watches；/ Bhave；watches；/Chave；watches；the Dhas；watches；the 2_you have soccer balls Yes，I do.And I have two baseballs.ADoes BAreCDo DCan3Let's watch TV._. ASorry，I don't BThat's a good ideaCYes，I do DNo，I don't4What are the girls doingThey are playing_ basketball now.Aa Ban Cthe D/5_Bill _two ping­pong ballsADo；have BDoes；haveCDo；has DDoes；has6Where's MarySorry，I_.Anot know Bam not knowCdon't know Dknow not7Peter's father often watches basketball games _TV.Ain Bon Cat Dof8Do you have a TV_X k B 1 . c o m AYes，it is. BYes，we are.CYes，we have. DYes，we do.9Your English is very good._.AYou're righ t BThank youCYou are OK DDon't say so10Let's play computer games.That _ good.Alooks BwatchesCsounds Dlistens to11The music(音乐)is_.I like it.Awell BrelaxingCboring Dbad12There are five people in a _team.Abasketball BbaseballCvolleyball Dsoccer ballw 13We need one ping­pong ball and two _.Aping­pongs bats Bping­pongs batCping­pong bats Dping­pong bat14The question is not easy.It's very _.Adifficult BdifficultyCrelaxing Dnot difficult15Mr.Black doesn't like the lecture(演讲)It is _.Ainteresting BboringCfun Drelaxing三、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)Hello！I'm _1_.I'm an English boy.I_2_two sisters._3_are Sonia and Linda.Sonia has a great sports collection.She has a soccer ball，three volleyballs _4_four basketballs.But she_5_ play sportsshe only_6_ them on TV.Linda has a sports collection，_7_.She has two tennis balls and_8_ baseball.And she has many ping­pong balls_9_her schoolbag(抽屉)She_10_ ping­pong every day.1A.Lucy BAlan CSonia DLily2A.have Bdo Chas Ddoes3A .He BShe CThey DIt4A.and Bbut Cto Dof5A.isn't Baren't Cdon't Ddoesn't6A.look Bwatch Clooks Dwatches7A.please Btoo Cthere Dhere8A.three Btwo Ca Dan9A.with Bof Con Din10A.plays Bplay Csound Dneeds四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分) :/w ww .xkb1. c omAMy friend Jane is a sports fan(爱好者)She has a great sports collection.She has three soccer balls，five baseballs，six volleyballs and two basketballs.They are all under her bed.Jane plays basketball very well.She likes Kobe.She thinks he is the best(最好的)basketball player in America.Jane plays baseball very well，too.Now she is in her school baseball club.1Jane has _ volleyballs.Asix Bfive Cthree Dten2Kobe is a _.Astudent Bbasketball playerCteacher Dbaseball pl ayer3Jane plays _ very well.Asoccer and basketball Bvolleyball and baseballCbasketball and baseballDtennis and basketball4Jane is _.Ain her school basketball clubBan English teacherCa s ports fan DKobe's sister5We can find _ under Jane's bed.Asome notebooks Ba watchX K b 1.C o mCthree books Da great sports collectionBI have three good friends.We like sports very mu ch.My favorite sport is basketball.I have three balls.I think playing basketball is interesting.Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball.Their favorite sport is soccer.They play soccer every afternoon.They have fou r balls.Mary is a nice girl.Her favorite sport is volleyball.She plays it very well.It's relaxing for her to play volleyball.But she has only one ball.Sports are good for us.6What's Jim and Tim's favorite sportABasketball. BSoccer.CVolleyball. DBaseball.7What's Mary's favorite sportASoccer. BVolleyball.CBasketball. DBaseball.8Who has only one ballAI. BMary. CTim. DJim.9Does Mary think it's boring to play soccerAYes，she does. BNo，she doesn't.CWe don't know. DNo，she don't10How many balls do I haveATwo. BFour. COne. DThree.CJohn S mith doesn't play sports.He has two children.His son，Jim，likes tennis and soccer.And he has a sports collection.(A)He is in the school tennis club.(B)He plays tennis with his friends every day. Cindy，his daughter，likes baseball and tennis. (C) She only watches them on TV.依据短文内容，完成下列任务。11写出文中喜爱球类运动的人物：X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m_12将(A)译_ _。13写出(B)的否_14下面哪一项能填入文中(C)处，使文意通顺连接：AShe plays them every day.BBut she doesn't play them.15依据上下文，揣测画波浪线的单词“children”的含义：_五、 句型转换(10分)1. She has 3 soccer balls. (改为一般疑问句)she3 soccer balls 2. My father plays sports every day. (改为否认句)My father sports every day. 3. Do they have a computer (作否认答复), they. 4. She watches TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)sheTV every day 5. My mother loves to watch TV. She doesnt love to play sports. (合并句子)My mother loves to watch TV doesnt love to play sports. 六、书面表达(共15分) X|k | B| 1 . c|O |m假设你想参加安康体育俱乐部，请依据表格内容提示写一篇短文，介绍一下你自己的状况，可适当发挥。40词左右。NameAgeClassGradeSports collectionKateJones12OneSeventwo basketballs，four volleyballs_五单元参考答案 一、答案：1.doesn't have2.watches3.has4.go 5play6.are7.sounds8.basketballs9.them 10me二、 1. 答案：B点拨：考察一般疑问句。一般如今时的一般疑问句中用动词原形，解除A、D两项。“通过电视看”应用on TV表达，中间不加任何冠词，解除C项。故选B项。2. 答案：C点拨：考察助动词。由答语可知，问句是一般如今时态的一般疑问句，谓语是实义动词have，主语是第二人称you，故应用do 构成问句。选C项。3. 答案：B点拨：考察交际用语。对别人的提议或建议表示赞同或支持时，应说“Good idea.”“That's a good idea.”“OK.”等来应答。故选B项。4. 答案：D点拨：考察固定用法。play与球类名词连用时，中间不加任何冠词。故选D项。5. 答案：B点拨：考察一般疑问句。第三人称单数一般如今时的一般疑问句需用does构成，句中的动词要用原形。阅读各选项，只有B项符合要求。故选B项。6. 答案：C点拨：考察交际用语。由答语sorry可知空格处应填“我不知道”，其表达为I don't know。阅读各选项，只有C项符合题意。故选B项。7. 答案：B点拨：考察介词。句意：彼得的父亲常常在电视上看篮球节目。“通过电视看”应用on TV表达。故选B项。8. 答案：D点拨：考察一般疑问句的答语。do构成的一般疑问句，答复也应用do。由各选项可知是确定答复。选D项。9. 答案：B点拨：考察交际用语。对于别人的赞扬或表扬，应以“Thank you.”作答。故选B项。10. 答案：C点拨：考察固定句式。“That sounds good.”是固定句式，意为“听起来不错”或“是个不错的办法”，符合题意。选C项。X k B 1 . c o m 11. 答案：B点拨：考察形容词。A项意为“好的，安康的”；B项意为“令人放松的”；C项意为“令人厌烦的”；D 项意为“坏的”。句意：这首曲子很令人放松，我很喜爱它。阅读各选项，只有B项符合题意。故选B项。12. 答案：A点拨：考察词汇。由常识可知，一个篮球队有5个人。故选A项。13. 答案：C点拨：考察名词复数。“一个乒乓球拍”用a ping­pong bat表示，“两个乒乓球拍”用two ping­pong bats表示。故选C项。14. 答案： A点拨：考察形容词。句意：这个问题不简单，它特别难。阅读各选项，只有A项符合题意。故选A项。 15. 答案：B点拨：考察形容词。由前句“布莱克先生不喜爱这个演讲”可知应选B项。三、 答案：1.B点拨：考察词汇。A、C、D三项都是女孩名。依据下一句“我是一个英国男孩”可知应选B项。2A点拨：考察动词。句意为：我有两个妹妹。“有”用have或has表示，解除B、D项。主语I是第一人称，应用have。故选A项。3C点拨：考察人称代词。前一句中two sisters是两个人，代词应用they。故选C 项。4A点拨 ：考察连词。A项意为“与”；B项意为“但是”；C项意为“到”；D项意为“的”。句意为：她有一个足球、三个排球与四个篮球。阅读各选项，只有A项符合题意。故选A项。w W w .x K b 1.c o M5D点拨：考察谓语动词。play是实义动词，she是第三人称单数，否认句要借助于助动词doesn't。故选D项。6D点拨：考察动词。look是不及物动词，其后不能干脆接宾语，解除A、C两项；she是第三人称单数，动词应用watche s。故选D项。7B点拨：考察词汇。上文说索尼娅有很多体育保藏品，琳达“也”有。故选B项。8C点拨：考察词汇。baseball是单数形式，故用a或 an修饰；baseball的首音素是辅音音素，故用a修饰。选C项。9D点拨：考察介词。“在抽屉里”用短语in the drawer表示。故选D项。10A点拨：考察动词。由“在抽屉里她有很多乒乓球”与“她每天都 _乒乓球”可知C、D两项不合题意。主语she是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用plays。选A项。四、 A答案：1.A点拨：细微环节理解题。依据句子“She has.six volleyballs and.basketballs.”可知。2B点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“She likes Kobe.She thinks he is the best(最好的) basketball player in America.(她喜爱科比，她认为他是美国最好的篮球运发动。)”可知。3C点拨：细微环节理解题。依据句子“Jane plays basketball very well.”与 “Jane plays baseball very well，too.”可知。4C点拨：细微环节理解题。依据短文的第一句话可知。5D点拨：推理推断题。短文中介 绍了简有很多体育保藏品，列举了各种球类并说明“它们都在简的床下”，由此我们可以推断在床下发觉很多保藏品。 :/w ww .xkb1. c omB答案：6B点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball.Their favorite sport is soccer.(吉姆与蒂姆认为打篮球很无聊，他们最喜爱的运动是足球。)”可知应选B项。7B点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“Mary is a nice girl.Her favorite sport is volleyball.(玛丽是个美丽女孩，她最喜爱的运动是排球。)”可知。8B点拨：细微环节理解题。由文中倒数第二句“But she has only one ball.(但是她只有一个球。)”可知。9C点拨：细微环节理解题。文中并未提及玛丽对踢足球的看法，故我们不知道她是否认为踢足球无聊。故选C项。10D点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“I have three balls.(我有三个球。)”可知。C答案：11Jim；Cindy点拨：细微环节理解题。由句子“His son，Jim，likes tennis and soccer.”与“Cindy，his daughter，likes baseball and tennis.”可知。12他在学校网球俱乐部w W w .x K b 1.c o M13He doesn't play tennis with his friends every day.14B点拨：细微环节理解题。由文中(C)处前后两句可知，辛迪 喜爱棒球与网球，但是她不打，她只从电视上看。故选B项。15孩子五、答案: 1. Does; have2. doesnt play3. No; dont 4. Does; watch5. but she六、答案：Hello！My name is Kate Jones.I'm twelve.I'm a girl.I'm in Class One，Grade Seven.I like sports and I have some sports things.I have two basketballs and four volleyballs.I play sports every day with my friends.