新人教版九年级期末复习知识点大全1.docx

新人教版九年级期末复习学问点大全Unit1 How can we become good learners【重点短语】1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和挚友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 及交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初 起先8.the secret to. .的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of 的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠 依靠17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 留意 关注19. connect with 把联络20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使 尽管 纵容23.look for 找寻24.worry about 担忧 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向教师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. sothat 如此以致于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 好玩的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 很多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的实力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对感爱好40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子：What/ how about +doing sth. 做怎么样？如：What/ How about going shoppingWhy don't you + do sth. 你为什么不做？如：Why don't you go shoppingWhy not + do sth. 为什么不做？如：Why not go shoppingLet's + do sth. 让我们做吧。如： Let's go shoppingShall we/ I + do sth. 我们/我好吗？如：Shall we/ I go shopping2. tooto. 太而不能如：I'm too tired to say anything.我太累了，什么都不想说。3. be / get excited about sth. 对感兴奋4. end up doing sth : 以.完毕如：The party ended up singing.晚会以唱歌而完毕。5. end up with sth. 以完毕如： The party ended up with her singing.晚会以她的歌颂而告终。【重点单词】textbook            n.教科书；课本conversation      n.交谈；谈话aloud                  adv.大声地；出声地pronunciation     n. 发音；读音sentence              n.句子patient                adj.有耐性的  n.病人expression         n.表达（方式）；表示discover             v.觉察；觉察 secret                 n.隐私；adj. 隐私的fall in love with 爱上；及相爱grammar           n.语法repeat                v.重复；重做note                   n.笔记；记录 v.留意；指出pal                      n.挚友；伙伴pattern               n.形式；方式physics               n.物理；物理学chemistry           n.化学partner               n.伙伴；同伴pronounce         v.发音increase              v.增加；增长speed                  n.速度  v.加速ability                  n.实力；才能brain                    n.大脑active                  adj.活泼的；主动的attention             n.留意；关注pay attention to  留意；关注connect                v.（使）连接；及有联络connectwith.   把和连接或联络起来overnight              adv.一夜之间；在夜间review                    v.& n.回忆；复习knowledge             n.学问；学问wisely                     adv.明智地；聪慧地Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!【重点短语】1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖 2.care about 关切； 在乎3.end up 最终成为， 最终处于4.not only but also不但而且5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 相互 彼此14.in the shape of 以的形态15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置18 e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此20.Mothers day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢送22.think of 想起 ;认为 ;思索23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 须要扶植 处于逆境中27.between and在和之间28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节30.like best 最宠爱31.go to for a vacation 去度假32.be similar to 及相像33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里; 在晚上39.one，the other一个，另一个.40.Fathers day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。2. What do you like about What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival关于端午节，你最宠爱什么？3. What a great day!多么美妙的一天！4 .1 wonder ifI wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否及云南傣族的泼水节相像。5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!龙舟队多棒啊！6.What + 名词主语谓语！What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么好玩的书啊！【重点单词】lantern          n.灯笼 stranger        n.生疏人relative          n.亲属；亲戚put on           增加（体重）； 发胖pound            n.磅（重量单位）；英镑folk                 adj.民间的；民俗的goddess         n.女神steal               v.偷；窃取lay                  v.放置；产（卵）lay out           摆开；布置dessert           n.（ 饭后）甜点；甜食garden           n.花园；园子admire           v.观赏；仰慕tie                  n.领带 v.捆；束haunted         a.有鬼魂出没的ghost             n.鬼；鬼魂trick               n.花招；把戏treat              n.款待；款待；请客spider            n.蜘蛛Christmas      n.圣诞节fool                n.蠢人；傻瓜   v.愚弄   adj.愚蠢的lie                   v.平躺；处于novel              n.（长篇）小说eve                 n.（尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜bookstore      n.书店dead              adj.死的；失去生命的business         n.生意；商业punish            v.惩罚；惩处warn               v.警告；告诫present           n. 如今；礼物   adj. 如今的nobody           pron.没有人warmth           n.暖和；温煦spread            v.传播；绽开 n. 扩散；传播Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are【重点短语】1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副 2.between A and B 在a和b之间3.on ones / the way to 在去的路上4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过 经过6.look forward to 渴望 期盼7.excuse me 打搅了 请宽恕8.get some information about 获得有关的一些信息9.turn leftright 向左向右 转10.go past 经过 路过11.a little earlier 早一点儿12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方13.in different situation 在不同的状况下14.on time 准时 按时15.get to 到达16.have dinner 吃晚餐17.on ones / the right在右边18 e on 快点 请过来19.the shopping center 购物中心20.the corner of. 的角落/拐角处21.lead into 导入，引入【重点句型】1.问路常用的句子：Do you know where is Can you tell me how can I get to ？Could you tell me how to get to ？Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示非常客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park请你告知我怎么才能去邮局好吗？2. decide to do 确定做.She decided to go to have lunch. 她确定去吃午餐。3. Is that a good place to hang out那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点”She is kind of shy. 她有点羞涩。5. prefer 动词，更宠爱、宁愿。 常用的构造有：prefer sth. 更宠爱某事I prefer English. 我更宠爱英语。prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth. 同相比更宠爱.I prefer dogs to cats. 及猫相比我更宠爱狗。prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。6. I'm sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很愧疚、难过。【重点单词】restroom            n.（美）洗手间；公共厕所stamp                 n.邮票；印章postcard             n.明信片pardon               interj.请再说一遍washroom          n.洗手间；厕所bathroom           n.浴室；洗手间quick                  adj.快的；快速的rush                    v.&n.仓促；急促suggest               v.建议；提议staff                     n.管理人员；职工grape                   n.葡萄central                 adj.中心的；中央的mail                      v.邮寄；发电子邮件   n. 邮件east                      adj.东方的   adv. 向东  n.东方fascinating           a.迷人的；有吸引力的convenient           a.便利的；便利的mall                      n.商场；购物中心clerk                     n.职员corner                  n.拐角；角落polite                   adj.有礼貌的；客气的politely                adv.礼貌地；客气地speaker               n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者request                n/v.要求；恳求choice                  n.选择；选择direction              n.方向；方位correct                 adj.正确的；恰当的direct                   adj.干脆的；直率的whom                  pron.谁；什么人address                n.地址；通讯处faithfully              adv.忠实地；忠诚地Italian                  a.意大利/人的；n. 意大利人/语Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark.【重点短语】1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 应付 应付3.be proud of 为傲慢 ，感到骄傲4.take pride in 为感到骄傲5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开场做，承受，占用9.notanymore 不再10.worry about 为担忧11.hang out 闲逛12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再16.make a decision 做决 定17.to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对留意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 胆怯22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 留神25.give up 放弃26.a very small number of 极少数的27.give a speech 作演讲28.all the time 始终 总是29.be interested in 对感爱好30.change ones life 变更某人的生活31.take care of 照看32.one of, 之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去常常前胆怯黑暗.2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧房的灯睡觉.3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.以前我常常花很多时间和我的挚友们玩嬉戏.4. I hardly ever have time for concerts.我几乎没有时间去听音乐会.5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years.我的生活在过去几年里变更了很多.6. It will make you stressed out.那会使你惊慌的.7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot.玉梅似乎变更很大.【重点单词】humorous           a.有幽默感的；滑稽的silent                   adj.不说话的；缄默的helpful                adj.有用的；有扶植的from time to time   时常；有时score                   n.&v.得分；打分background        n.背景interview             v.采访；面试  n.访谈Asian                   a.亚洲/人的  n. 亚洲人deal with             应付; 应付      dare                     v.敢于；胆敢private                 adj.私人的；私密的guard                  n.警卫；看管  v. 保卫；保卫require                v.须要；要求   British                 adj.英国的；英国人的speech                n.讲话；发言       ant                      n.蚂蚁                insect                  n.昆虫       influence             v.&n.影响seldom               adv.不常；很少proud                 adj.骄傲的；傲慢的be proud of       为傲慢；感到骄傲absent                adj.缺席；不在    fail                      v.失败；未能（做到）examination       n.考试；审查boarding school  寄宿学校in person             亲身；亲自             exactly                 adv.准确地；准确地pride                    n.骄傲；傲慢         take pride in        为感到骄傲grandson             n.孙子；外孙general                a.普遍的；常规的；总的  n.将军introduction        n.介绍Unit5 What are the shirts made of 【重点短语】1.be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made from 由.制成的（在成品中已无法分辨原材料）3.be known for 以.著名4.be used for 被用于.5.no matter 不管；无论6.be covered with 用.覆盖7.as far as I know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对有益10.on the last friday of each month最终一个星期五11.be good at 擅长12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earths surface 地球外表14.many different kinds of 很多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝16.such as 例如17.according to 依据 依据18.ask for help 恳求扶植19.a symbol of 的象征20.puton 把放在上21.be used for 被用于做22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在制造的25.be famous for 以著名26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自30.turn into 把变成【重点句型】1. What are the shirts made of衬衫是由什么制成的？2. It was made in Thailand.它是在泰国制造的。3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries.无论你买什么，你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。4. The international kite festival is held in April every year.国际风筝节是在每年的四月实行。5. Laura didnt know that kite flying could be so exciting.劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋。【重点单词】material              n.材料；原料 chopsticks          n.筷子coin                    n.硬币fork                    n.餐叉，叉子blouse                n.（女士）短上衣；衬衫sliver                  n.银，银器； adj.银色的 glass                  n.玻璃cotton               n.棉；棉花steel                  n.钢；钢铁grass                 n.草；草地leaf                    n.叶，叶子produce             v.消费；制造；出产widely                adv.广泛地；普遍地process              v.加工；处理France                法国no  matter          不管;无论local                    adj.当地的；本地的even though       虽然；即使brand                  n.品牌；牌子avoid                   v.避开；回避product               n.产品；制品handbag             n.小手提包mobile                a.可挪动的；非固定的Germany             n.德国surface                n.外表；表层postman              n.邮递员cap                       n.（尤指有帽舌的）帽glove                    n.（分手指的）手套international        adj.国际的competitor           n.参赛者；竞争者              paint                     v.用颜料画；刷漆   its                          adj.它的             form                      n.形式；类型   clay                        n.黏土；陶土     balloon                  n.气球   scissors                  n.(pl.) 剪刀lively                       a.生气勃勃的;（色调）艳丽的fairy                         n.童话故事 heat                         n.热；高温              polish                      v.磨光；修改；润色    complete                 v.完成         Unit6 When was it invented 【重点短语】1.It's my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形 似乎做某事Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.【重点短语】1.get his drivers license 获得驾驶执照2.no way没门，不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old 十六岁的4. be worried about=worry about 担5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作Unit8 It must belong to Caral.【重点短语】1. belong to 属于. 2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最宠爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参与音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 珍贵的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic去野餐11. at the picnic在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的挚友13. pick it up 捡起，捡起14. each other=one another 相互，彼此15. nothing much没什么（事）16. something unusual不寻常的东西17. something strange惊异的事18. anything else其它的东西19. be interviewed by 被采访20. strange noises 惊异的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先，起初24. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到担忧26. have no idea=dont know 不知道27. go away 走开，分开28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun doing sth.做某事快乐30. create fear制造恐惊【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where it might be， please call me.假如你知道它可能在哪，请打 给我。2. Its crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam.关键是我必需学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3. What do you think “anxious“ means你认为“anxious”是什么意思？4. He could be running for exercise.他可能是在跑步熬炼身体。5. He might be running to catch a bus.他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6. Why do you think the man is running你觉得那个男的为什么跑？【重点单词】truck           n.卡车；货车     rabbit         n.兔；野兔     whose        adj.&pron.谁的；（特）那个人的                       attend        v.出席；参与valuable     a.很有用的；珍贵的pink            adj.粉红色的n. 粉红色       picnic         n.野餐                  somebody  pron.某人；重要人物anybody     pron.任何人noise          n.声音；噪音policeman  n.男警察wolf            n. 狼laboratory  n.试验室coat            n.外套；外衣sleepy        adj.困倦的；瞌睡的pocket       n.衣袋；口袋 alien          n.外星人suit            n.西服；套装express      v.表示；表达not only but also.  不但，而且.circle         n.圆圈  v.圈出Britain       n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠receive      v.承受；收到leader       n.指导；领袖midsummer n.仲夏；中夏medical    adj.医疗的；医学的prevent    v.阻挡；阻挠energy     n.精力；力气position   n.位置；地方 burial       n.安葬；安葬honor       v. (= honour) 敬重；表示敬意  n. 荣幸ancestor  n.祖宗；祖先vict