英语教师招聘能力测试题及复习资料.docx

2012年英语老师聘请实力测试题 (考试时间120分钟，满分100分)题号一二三四五六七八总分分数留意事项：1、 本试卷共分两局部，第一局部“教化教学理论及理论”10分；第二局部“英语专业根底学问”90分；2、 答题前，老师按要求将自己的考号、姓名精确地写在密封线内。3、 答题时，老师将答案写在试题前的括号内或试题后的横线上，考试完毕后，老师将试卷一并上交。第一局部：教化教学理论及理论（10分）一、单项选择填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）。（ ）1、英语课程标准规定了小学阶段二级的语音学问详细目的。英语语音学问涵盖语音的认读、音节的识别、词汇的分辨、_、句子的理解，也涵盖语调、节奏、音重和语流运作的规律。 A、语篇构造的感知 B、语法的认知 C、目的的获得 D、语义的推断（ ）2、一般而言，中小学英语单元教材可以分为三大系统，它们主次清楚，_是源，作业系统和图表系统是流，三者相辅相成。 A、非文本系统 B、主题系统 C、学问构造系统D、文本符号系统（ ）3. 英语及汉语不尽一样，英语是_。就英语阅读过程而言，阅读首先是个体把文字符号转换为语音码的过程；其次，英语语音及字母或字母组合有着相对的对应关系，其语音操作由语义潜势；再次，语音是短时工作记忆的载体。 A、语言符号系统B、音节文字系统 C、拼音文字系统 D、表意文字系统（ ）4Austin和Searle的学说是“任务型”教学探讨一个非常重要的理论来源。Searle认为，语言交际单位不是单词或句子等语言单位，而是_。 A. 语言行为 B. 言语行为 C. 文字符号 D.心理表征（ ）5. 小学英语_ 对新学问没有任何明确的安排和要求，它是一个将听、说、读、写、玩、表、唱等形式融为一体的英语课。 A.活动课B. 综合课 C. 口语课 D. 稳固复习课二、填空题: 每空填一词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）。6. Theory is _ in the practice of language teaching. It reveals itself in the assumptions underlying practice, in the planning of a course of study, in the routines of the classroom, in the value judgments about language teaching, and in the decisions that the language teacher has to make day by day.7. The _ view of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology); the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology); and the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).8. _ learning emphasizes the task rather than the language in learning process.9. PPP stands for Presentation, Practice and _. In PPP method classes or sequences, the teacher presents the context and situation for the language, and both explains and demonstrates the meaning and form of the new language. The students then practice making sentences before going on to another stage in which they talk or write more freely.10.The _ theory of language learning was initiated by the psychologist Skinner, who applied Watson and Raynors theory of conditioning to the way humans acquire languages.6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _第二局部 专业根底学问（90分）三、 单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。( ) 11. As for colors, we know between yellow and red is _ orange.A. aB. oneC. anD. /( ) 12. You should do more _. Dont always sit at the desk busy doing your_.A. exercise; exercisesB. exercises; exerciseC. exercises; exercisesD. exercise; exercise( ) 13.Help yourself to some fish, please. _. A. Hold on, pleaseB. You are rightC. Its very kind of youD. You are welcome.( ) 14.Whats the matter with you Im _ , I want some water to drink . A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. sleepy( ) 15. My mother is a hard-working woman. _ she is, _ she feels.A. The busier; happierB. busier; happierC. Busier; the happierD. The busier; the happier( ) 16.Where is John, do you knowHe _ Yibin on business. He _in two days.A. has been to; will come back B. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come back D. has gone to; come back( ) 17.Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon Id like to, but Im afraid I _. I have to write to my parents. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not( ) 18. Li Leis handwriting is better than _ in our school.A. anyone elseB. anyones elsesC. anyonesD. anyone elses( ) 19. _ it is today! A. What a fine weatherB. What fine weatherC. How fine weatherD. How fine a weather( ) 20._are you doing for your vacation I am spending time with my friends. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why( ) 21. It is said there were more than _ people planting trees yesterday. A. three hundredB. three hundreds C. three hundred ofD. three hundreds( ) 22. Sit close to the window, _ youll be able to see the blackboard clearly. A. or B. and C. while D. but( ) 23. I _ too late last night, so I am very tired now. A. called upB. set upC. stayed upD. showed up( ) 24. Professor Nelson wants to know _. A. when the concert will begin B. when will the concert begin C. when would the concert begin D. when the concert would begin( ) 25. This is the room _ I lived twenty years ago. A. where B. thatC. which D. in where四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，驾驭其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Many people go to school for education. They learn languages, history, math and 26 subjects. Others go to school to learn skills to make a living. Schools education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn 27 from school. Even a very good teacher cant teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is to show his students how 28 . He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, many things will be learned 29 school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by students 30 than to remember some formulas (公式). It is very easy to learn a formula in math, but it is hard to use a formula in 31 a math problem. Great scientists 32 us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didnt 33 finish primary school, but he was so successful. He invented so many things for human beings. They were successful 34 they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did 35 experiments. They worked hard all their lives and never wasted time. The most important thing was that they knew how to use their brain.( ) 26. A. any other B. some otherC. othersD. the other( ) 27. A. something B. anythingC. nothingD. everything( ) 28. A. learning B. learnedC. to learn D. learn( ) 29. A. outsideB. outC. for D. at( ) 30. A. himself B. herselfC. oneselfD. themselves( ) 31. A. working on B. working outC. thinking aboutD. understanding( ) 32. A. before B. behindC. afterD. in the front of( ) 33. A. but B. andC. stillD. even( ) 34. A. why B. soC. becauseD. though ( ) 35. A. thousands B. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. many thousands五、阅读理解（20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。（A）阅读短文，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。WantedA Man TeacherinHappy Childrens SchoolAge: 1825Skills: good at singing, dancing and drawing picturesWorking hours: 9:00 p.m.3:00 a. m. from Monday to FridayPay: RMB 1500 every monthTel: ( ) 36. Can Linda, a 30-year-old woman，get the job A. No. she cantB. Yes, she can.C. Probably she can. D. No one knows.( ) 37. What teacher does the school want A. A PE teacher. B. A computer teacher.C. A science teacher. D. An art teacher. ( ) 38. The teacher neednt _. A sing well B. dance well C. draw well D. work late( ) 39. Which of the following is true A. The teacher has to work in this schoo1 on Saturday. B. He works at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday. C. He neednt work on Saturday or Sunday. D. He can be free the whole Friday afternoon. ( ) 40. How much call the teacher get in a season A. ￥1. 500.B. ￥3，000.C. ￥4，500. D. ￥6，000.（B）Dont worry if you have a problem! This is easy to say if you dont have one yourself, I know. But the only people who dont have troubles are gathered in little neighborhoods. We call them cemeteries (坟墓).If youre breathing, you have difficulties. Thats how life is. But believe it or not, most of your problems may actually be good for you! Let me explain.Maybe you know about the Great Barrier Reef (大堡礁), running some 1800 miles from New Guinea (新几内亚) to Australia. Tour guides often take visitors to see the reef. On one tour, the guide was asked an interesting question. “I notice that the lagoon (泻湖) side of the reef looks pale (苍白) and lifeless, while the ocean side is lively and colorful. Why is this”The guide answered: “The coral (珊瑚) around the lagoon side is in still water. With no challenge to its survival (生存), it dies early. The coral on the ocean side is always being tested by wind, waves and storms. It has to fight for its survival every day. As it is challenged and tested, it changes and grows healthy, it grows strong.” He added, “Thats the way it is with every living thing.”Thats how it is with people. Challenged and tested, we come alive! Like coral by the sea, we grow. Physical problems make for a stronger body. Stress makes for a stronger mind. So, you have problemsno problem! Just tell yourself, “There I grow again!”( ) 41. From the beginning of the passage we know _. A. we neednt worry about our problemB. problems follow us for ever C. its natural to face all kinds of problemsD. above the all( ) 42. Who has no problems according to the passage A. The persons who are very famousB. The persons who are living in the cemeteries. C. The persons who have been bornD. The persons who have much money.( ) 43. In the writers opinion, _. A. problems bring us much troubleB. we should try to stay away from any trouble C. problems have two sides, good or bad.D. the fewer things we do, the less trouble well meet( ) 44. The reason why lagoon side of the reef has no life is _. A. it hasnt got any sunlightB. it never faces any challenge and tests C. it has less energy than othersD. it has no work to do every day( ) 45. After reading this passage, we should _. A. regard any problem as challengeB. learn from the lagoon side C. worry your problem D. enter into cemeteries (C)Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll (滚动) very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms（蠕虫）. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly (完备). The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to roll. As it was perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor in some ways. He will never have hopes, dreams or something better. He will never know someone loves him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.We couldnt be perfect. But we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive(宽恕，宽恕), kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将正确答案填入题前括号内。( ) 46. Which of he following is TRUE about the circleA. It always rolled slowly when it looked for the missing piece.B. It talked with the flowers and sunshine along the way.C. The piece that it found first didnt fit.D. It didnt find any flowers, the sunshine and the worm.( ) 47. The circle rolled slowly because it_.A. spend much time talking to wormsB. wanted to enjoy the machineC. was looking for its missing pieceD. lost a piece of its own ( ) 48. Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly Because it _.A. wanted to enjoy the worldB. found a different worldC. wanted to look for another missing pieceD. thought the world changed so quickly( ) 49. If a man owns everything, hell be _ in some ways according to the story.A. perfectB. poorC. happyD. strong( ) 50. The story mainly tells us that_.A. nobody loves us if we give nothingB. a man who has everything is the happiestC. losing something may not a bad thing sometimesD. we are not whole when we lose something(D)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文(共5个小题。记5分)。ATherefore，animals and man need plants in order to liveBNon-flowering plants do not grow flowersCSome plants are large while others are smallDAlmost all the trees around us are flowering plantsELife could not go on if there were no plantsPlants are very important living things 1 . This is because plants can make food from the air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Man gets his food by eating plants and animals，too. 2 . This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that here are many types of plants. 3 Most plants are green. There are two main types of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering plantsFlowering plants have roots, stems (茎), and leaves, flowers and fruits. 4 You probably recognize some plants from their flowers and fruits. 5 . They include coniferous (松果类的) trees, mosses (苔藓), and liverworts (叶苔).You cannot see many non-flowering plants around you.51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 六、补全对话（10个小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文, 依据要求完成下例各题。Jenny says:My husband, Anthony Hopkins, is an actor. He won an Oscar in 1988 for The Silence of the Lambs. We live in London and we don't have any children. Every day, he gets up at about 6:30 a.m., and he puts on a T-shirt and goes running for about 2miles in the park. He goes home for breakfast. He has an orange, some bread and a glass of milk. He never uses public transport in London, and he walks for miles, to meetings, to the dentists everywhere. In the mornings, even when he is not making a film, he always does something. He usually spends at least 90 minutes learning the script(剧本) for his next film. He uses a color pen to mark each line. It helps him to remember the words. He never reads a newspaper or listens to the radio because it's all bad news. He usually has a sandwich for lunch. He eats very fast. He doesnt really enjoy any meals because hes always busy. He is not good