2021-2022学年安徽省滁州市定远县张桥片八年级下学期期末英语试题.docx

安徽省滁州市定远县张桥片2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、单项选择I felt. I couldn't go out last Spring Festival because of COVID-19.A. aloneB. happyC. lonelyD. proudStop cola. It's to your health.A. drinking, harmfulB. to drink, harmfulC. drinking, awfulD. to drink, awful1. Our Chinese teacher is so that each student likes her.A. patientB. luckyC. shyD. busyCan you remember when I called you last night?A. what were you doingB. what you were doingC. what you didD. what did you do2. is it from here to the Summer Palace?一About twenty minutes, walk.A. How longB. How farC. How soonLook! How clean the classroom is!Yes. Tm sure someone it up.A. cleansB. is cleaning C. will cleanD. has cleanedIt's really for us to know boy.A. delighted, such a honestB. delightful, such an honestC. delighted, so honest aD. delightful, so honest an3. Dear, you need to by next week, to go to university at home or abroad. Youare going to be eighteen.一OK, Mom. I am considering it.A. make an appointmentB. make a suggestionC. make a decisionD.make a advice4. Sorry, I'm late. I was talking with a friend and I forgotthetime.-Never mind. Tve just arrived, too.A. suddenlyB. completely C. finallyD. strongly一 Why don't you like math?Yours,Li HuaBecause it's too for me.A. interestingB. difficultC. relaxingD. fun二、完形填空Happiness comes from what you believe! Here goes a story of Jack, a friend of mine. He is a very 11 man. One day I asked him, “How do you keep happy every day?" He12Every morning I wake up and say to 13, 'Jack, you have twochoices today. You can choose to be happy 14 you can choose to be unhappy.91chose to be happy.”Several years later, I 15 that he fell off a building, and I went to the hospitalto see him. I asked him what he thought when the 16 happened. "The first thingthat appeared in my 17 was my little daughter, "Jack answered." Then, Iremembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to18. I chose to live. Doctors and nurses were all around him. The operation went well with him.Jack is living 19 now, thanks to the nurses, the doctors and also his belief. I havelearned from him that every day we have a （an）20 about how we live. Belief,after all,is everything!11. A.tallB. happyC. heavyD. handsome12. A.answeredB. toldC. decidedD. shouted13. A.himselfB yourselfC. herselfD. myself14. A.butB. andC. orD. so15. A.am toldB. was toldC. am tellingD. was telling16. A.accidentB. fireC , earthquakeD. sandstorm17. A.eyesB. handsC. mindD. ears18. A.runB. lieC stayD. die19. A.unexpectedlyB. unluckilyC. happilyD. sadly20. A.choiceB. ideaC. methodD. wayThere are some table tennis tables in Central Park, New York City. Every day, many people come to play table tennis. They just have to21 their own water. There are freebats （球拍）and balls beside （在旁边）the tables. Some people just come for a few timeswhile some people come 22 every day. If people don't come quite often, they use those in the park because it's much 23.The players do different 24. Some are policemen, some are doctors, some arestudents and some are homeless people. Many of them become good friends because of the25. Nick, a job-less man, even got a job as a fireman with the help of one 26 inthe park. He still comes every day and 27 food and drinks for other players. He doesn't have lots of money, but this is a way for him to 28 his thanks.Most people come to the 29 from 3:00 to 5:00 in the afternoon. Some players stay late and they may 30 until 9:00 or 10:00. Most of them are very good players. As a popular ball game in the world, it not only makes people closer to each other, but also in-creases （增力口） people's love for life.21.A. bringB.makeC , protectD. pass22.A. slowlyB.quicklyC. especiallyD. almost23.A. smallerB.easierC, cheaperD. safer24.A. activitiesB.dishesC. jobsD. tests25.A. meetingB.projectC. subjectD. sport26.A. playerB.policeC , writerD. winner27.A. buysB.collectsC. enjoysD. saves28.A. recordB.remindC , showD. accept29.A. parkB.storeC. bankD. hotel30.A. restB.leaveC meetD. move三、补全对话5选5A: I want to get good grades. 31Maybe you could attend after-school classes on weekends.A: 32 I have to do my homework on weekends.B: Well, you could ask your friends for help.A: 33You should say "sorry" to your friend.A: OK. 34I think you shouldn't play computer games or watch TV any more.A:35 I'll study harder and harder from now on.A. But I argued with my best friend yesterday.B. That's a good idea.C , I don't have enough time.D. What should I do?E. ril try to apologize （抱歉）to her.四、阅读单项选择How do you spend your weekends?My father is a driving lover, and he often drives me to have weekend camps. And his first choice （选择）is usual near a mountain. He likes its strange roads and thinks it's a challenge. Of course safety is the most important in eyes.一BilOn weekends, I usually ride to visit my grandparents in a mountain village. Around it, there are three mountains. T environment is really beautiful and it's like a new clear world out there.一MolFor my weekend, I usually feel it's like a bad dream. I always have much more homework from my mother. In h eyes, all I can do is to study, because she always expects me to go to an excellent university.一Jacks，In my father opinion, teenagers should try to help parents do something at home. As a result, you can imagine he tired I'm every weekend. Thafs because I always have some boring housework to do and have never enjoyed any my hobbies.Anr36. What does Billy's father think of driving in the mountain? A. It's exciting. B. It's boring.C. Ifs easy.D. It's strange.37. Who is usually in a mountain village on weekends?A. Billy.B. Jackson.C. Annie.D. Molly.38. What does Annie always do on weekends?A. She always visits her grandparents.B. She always has a camp.C. She always does much housework.D. She always does her homework.Here are some ideas for learning English faster.You are like a new baby.Babies learn their language slowly. First they learn to listen. Then they learn to talk.Finally, they can read and write.Listen to English every day.Listen to English radio, watch English TV, go to see English movies or use online lessons.Practise the conversations.Make up conversations and practise the conversations. You'd better use beginner textbooks.Read English storiesStart with children9 storybooks. Try to read stories for ESL (非母语英语教程)readers.Read ads and so on. Try to join an English Club for young learners.Write down new words.Start a new word notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (A. . B. . C). Make some sentences. Try to use an English-English dictionary.Keep an English diary.Start with one sentence. Like how do you feel? How is the weather? What did you do today?39. How do babies learn their languages?A. Slowly.B. Quickly.C. Loudly.D. Quietly.40. what does the underlined phrase "alphabetical order“ mean in Chinese?A.按音标顺序B.按字母顺序C.按简易顺序D.按长短顺序The writer gave us ideas for learning English faster.A.fourB. fiveC.sixD.sevenWhat kind of books do we start to read when learning English?A. Children's story books.B. Children's textbooks.C. Children's picture books.D. Children's music books.41. Which of the following is TRUE for English learning according to the passage?A. Babies learn to read and write first.B. Listening to English radio is not helpful.C. We should always use an English-Chinese dictionary.D. We can start with one sentence to keep an English diary.This report shows something of home computers used by a group of young people. It is a common idea that children today know about computers and have a good knowledge of using them in all sides of their lives.We decided to try to find out if this was true.We asked thirty young people between 14 and 18. All the children said they had computers at home. We asked them how much time they usually spend on their computers in a week, but we wondered what they used their computers for.The average（平均的）time spend on a computer in a week was 12 hours, with the highest user about 30 hours and the lowest only 5 hours. There were no differences between boys and girls.All the children said they usually used their computers to play games. Fourteen told us they did some word-processing at home, but not very much. Only three of them said that computers helped them with their studies, and nine people told us that they kept addresses and telephone numbers on their computers, or used them as diaries. Only four people said they were learning to make programs, and nobody looked up databases（数据库）.None of the people used their computers for any other use. The diagram below gives all the results one by one.The results show that computer use is quite high among 14-18 year-old children. They also show quite clearly that computers are used by most people as little more than game machines. The only other great uses are for word-processing and keeping address lists. It seems to us that, computers are common in the homes of young people, they haven't become useful in everyday life.42. How many young people were asked in the report?A. 14.B. 18.C. 30.D. 12.43. In the last paragraph the underlined words “little more than“ means. A , almost the same asless thanB. a little more thandifferent from44. In the diagram, the letter Cd shows.A. only two children spent 30 hours on their computers in a weekthree children spent about 12 hours on their computers in a weekB. the number of children who spent their time learning to make programsthe number of children who spent the least time on their computers in a week 47. According to the report,.A. most of the children can use the computers to studyonly children aged from 14 to 18 use their computers at homeB. children should not play computer gamespeople should do more to help children know what their computers are mainly used for Bob was happy. He was at a new school, and the other students were friendly. "Hi, Bob!” they said. But some students said, “Hi, Peter!” Bob didn't understand. He asked another student, “Why do some students call me Peter?”"Oh, that*s easy to answer9 the students said. "Peter was a student here last year. Now he goes to a different school. You look like Peter. Some students think that you're Peter. Bob wanted to meet Peter. He got Peter's address from a student and went to Peter's house. Peter opened the door. Bob couldn't believe his eyes. He looked really like Peter! Bob and Peter had the same colour eyes and the same smile. They had the same black hair. They also had the same birthday. And they both were adopted（领养）by two different families.Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers. Soon after the boys were born, one family adopted Bob, and another family adopted Peter. Bob's family never knew about Peter, and Peter's family never knew about Bob.Bob and Peter's story was in the newspaper. There was a photo of Bob and Peter next to the story. A young man named John saw the photo in the newspaper. John couldn't believe his eyes. He looked really like Bob and Peter! He had the same colour eyes and the same smile. He had the same black hair. He had the same birthday. And he, too, was adopted by another family.Later John met Bob and Peter. When Bob and Peter saw John, they couldn't believe their eyes. John looked really like them! Why did John look really like Bob and Peter? You can guess. Bob and Peter are not twins. Bob, Peter and John are triplets（三胞胎）.Choose the best answer:48. . Bob was at a new school.A. sorryB. happyC. worriedD. sadSome students thought.A. John was PeterB. Bob was JohnC. Bob was PeterD. Peter was John49. Bob saw PeterA. in Petefs house B. at school classroom51. John knew the story from.A. the newspaperB. a book52. Bob, Peter and John were.A. friendsB. classmatesA. in Petefs house B. at school classroom53. John knew the story from.A. the newspaperB. a book54. Bob, Peter and John were.A. friendsB. classmatesC. on the wayC other peopleC , brothers五、阅读回答以下问题D. in theD. his parentsD. twinsMy name is Zhao Kai. I'm from No. 1 Middle School. In September, 2016.1 got a chance to go to America as an exchange student. It was a busy weekday, I went to school on a crowded bus and there were lots of people. Luckily, I got a seat. After a few stops, an elderly foreigner got on the bus and stood just a few steps away from me.I know it's good manners to offer the seat to the old when I am in China. So I stood up and said to the man, "Sir, would you like to take my seat?” To my surprise, the gentleman smiled, shook his head and said, "Thank you." He didn't accept my oflfer. I felt very embarrassed （尴尬）and wondered why he did not accept the seat, as most Chinese elderly people would.When I got home, I was told that if the gentleman had taken the seat, it would have meant he was old. Most westerners of a certain age don't want others to think they are old. So I made a mistake that day, even though I meant to be polite. Thus I got to know about a cultural difference between China and western countries.53. Where did the writer meet an elderly foreigner?（不超过 5 个词）What did the writer do when he saw the old foreigner?（不超过 10 个词）54. Why didn't the elderly foreigner accept the offer?（不超过 15 个词）六、根据汉语提示填空55. Many（志愿者）often come to the countryside to help the poor.56. Mapo Toufu is a kind of（典型的）Sichuan food and tastes really hot.57. Such changes have not been seen since the （创造） of the printing press.58. I'm from No. 2（初级的）High School.七、用所给单词的正确形式填空She spent the（全部的）evening finishing the task.八、电子邮件61.每位宣城市民及学生都曾为宣城成为文明城市做出过自己的努力。假如你是 李华，现在你的笔友张伟所在的城市也在申办全国文明城市，他写了封电子邮件咨询 你，作为一名中学生该做些什么？请你依据以下要点给他写一封回信。内容要点提示：在校遵守校规，尊敬老师在家关心父母，分担家务出行遵守交规在公共场合注意：1 词数 80-100；.需包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2 .信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；.邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：civilized/.文明的；respect vt,尊敬Dear Zhang Wei, Glad to receive your email. You asked me how to be a civilized middle school student. I think that is a good question.I hope these ideas can help you. All the best!