人教版九年级英语第一轮复习七年级下册Unit7-9学案.docx
九年级英语一轮复习七年级下册 Units4-6单元学习指导书 一、【学习目标】L通过限时默写,检测七下Units7-9重点词汇和句型的背默情况。2 .通过自主探究和教师精讲,理解询问天气和询问个人外貌的句型并 能在练习中正确运用。3 .通过自主探究和教师精讲,能辨析不定代词another, other, the other, others zthe others的用法,并能正确使用。二.【当堂默写】1.晴朗的;2.描述(v); 3.个人的,私人的4, 享受 (n) ; 5. 不安的; 6.阴雨 的,多雨的 7.下雪的; 8. little的比拟级和最高级, 9.差异,差距(n) 10.积极的,活跃的 11. thin的比拟级和最高级 (短语):12.把.收起来,储存;13.有 影响,起重要作用 ; 14注意,关注 ; 15.沿着这条街走; 16.在. 的对面;17.在.前面(外部) 18.今天北京的天气怎么样?(请用两种方式表达)? ?19 .你能告诉我怎样去邮局吗?20 .你的班主任长什么样?(headteacher)三、【自主探究】(一).a little、little、a few> few 用法的区别你知道吗?a little,一点,表示 意义,用于 名词之前;little,几乎没有(否认意义),用于 名词之前。a few, 一些,几个表示 意义,用于 名词之前;few几乎没有(否认意义),用于 名词之前。请用自己的方式将这组词用法的区别记录下来吧:【小试牛刀】请用 a little, little, a few, few 填空. Don't worry. We still have minutes to have class, We will notbe late for it.1 Mark has learned Franch for four months, and he can speak Franch now.2 . The temperatures fell as low as -10c yesterday, so there were people in the street.3 .This week, teachers are very busy with their lessons and they have time to do housework.拓展:1 . There is little water in the bottle,?注:英语中含有否认意义的词如little, few, seldom, hardly, never等表 示否认意义的词用于陈述局部时,反义疑问句用肯定形式。2 .固定搭配:only a few =few not a few =many quite a few =many(二). 辨析 another; other, the other; others 与 the others1, another 与 other 的区别another泛指“三者或三者以上中的另一个”或不定数量中的另一个。 只能修饰或代替单数名词,“另一个,其他的”。Eg. Tomorrow is another day.I don't like this skirt. Please show me another.other"其他的”修饰名词复数。Eg. He can't get on well with other students.另,当。ther意思为“别的,其他的”的时,注意与else的区别Other+单数名词时,表示“每隔”,这时。ther前有其他词修饰如,every other day 每隔天也可以表示“别的,其他的",如,the other boy另一个男孩Eg. He is taller than any other students in his class.拓展:another和other都还有“再,又,还”的意思,但是具 体使用时有些区别:another+数词+名复”又,再,还=数词+more+名复=the other +数词+名复Eg. I wrote another 2 letters this morning.-2 more letters= 2 other letters.2. the other 与 anotherOne. the other 一个 另一个(两个人或物)Eg. He has two boxes. One is red, the other is blue.Another指三者或三者以上中个另一个others 与 the othersothers泛指“另外几个,其余的(人/物)”someothers有些.有些Eg. There are many people in the bus. Some are sitting on the seat,others are standing.the others特指某一范围内的“其他的(人/物),指剩下的所有”Eg. He has 3 boxes. One is red and are blue.【小试牛刀】用 another, other, the other; others, the others 填空haven't any books except this one . (other)In our class only Tom is English,are Chinese, (the others)2. -You must come to dinner with.-I am sorry, I can't. What about time? (another)Teamwork is becoming more and more important in the learning process, so we need to know how to work well with. ( others)3. Everyone has two hands, one to help himself and to give thepeople who are in need. Then one can get what he given in life.(三)询问天气的句型,你知道多少呢?我们通常用以下两种句型来询问天气情况:(通常会出现在听力和盲 填中)1. What zs the weather like today?/ in Bejing?=How's the weather today/ in Beijing?答语:It's cloudy/ sunny/windy/rainy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot / cold/ warm/ cool.询问天气的句型还会有时态的变化,比方:-What will the weather be like tomorrow?-It will be cloudy/ rainyHow will the weather tomorrow?【小试牛刀】A: It is so cold today.?B: The weather report says the weather will not last long.(四人询问某人外貌的句型小结(常用于补全对话中)我们通常用what does he / she look like ?来询问某人的外貌特征A: What does he look like?8: He is tall/ sort/ of medium height. He has big eyes and has short curly hair1. A: Can you tell me what he looks like?8: He is a bit fat./ He is neither fat nor thin.但是,What is sb like?这一句型那么是用来询问某人的性格或人品。Eg. A: What is your father like?B: He is humorous/funny/ serious.Eg. A: Can you tell me what he is like?B: He is kind. He always helps others.【小试牛刀】A: I hear we will have a new headteacher.B: Really?A: She has short curly hair and she is of medium height.B: Can you tell me?A: She is very serious and strict.【当堂检测】一、填上合适的词是以下句意完整。1. The sunshine gets into my room( through/ cross) the window, which makes my room bright and warm.2. There are five apples on the plate. One is red and are green. ( others/the others).3. This pair of shoes( spend/ cost) me 300 yuan.4. My brother left me a ( news/ message) saying that he was going to do some volunteer work in the neighborhood.5. All roads lead Rome. Maybe this is n't the only method to solvethe problem.(盲填)will the weather like tomorrow?(盲填)Sometimes, my neighbor makes noise makes me uncomfortable.(盲填)6. If you see a rainbow after a day, the weather will become clearand fine.( rain)It is always a good idea to be friendly your friends.(盲填)She is ashy, so she hasfriends.( few/ little).二、完形短分An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing them.One day a young man went by the 2 . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 4 . He was very surprised about this and asked, nYou can't see these flowers. 5 are you busy taking care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said nI can tell you four 6 . First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, 7 I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. 8 I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's 9"Me? But you don't know mej said the young man."Yeah, its 10 that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels that everybody 11 . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.nThe blind man's work opened our eyes and 12 our hearts, which also made his life 13 , It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf inhis later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldnft 14 his wonderful music, but his music has 15 millions ofpeople to face their difficulties bravely. Isnft it one kind of happiness?)1. A. flowers)2. A. balcony)3. A. after)4. A. blind)5. A. What)6. A. stories)7. A. although)8. A. First)9. A. Me)10. A. true)11. A. greets)12. A. broke)13. A. emptier)14. A. writeB. trees C. vegetablesB. kitchenB. asB. famousB. WhoB.reasonsB. SinceB. SecondB. youB. hardB. doubtsB. hurtB. busierB. hearC. gardenC. beforeC. smartC. WhyC. excusesC. becauseC. ThirdC. my motherC. coolC. meetsC. pleasedC.luckierC. playD. grassD. studyD. ifD. friendlyD. WhichD. conclusionsD. unlessD. FourthD. my sonD. fairD. knowsD. treatedD. happierD. believe()15. A. changed三,补全对话()15. A. changed三,补全对话()15. A. changed三,补全对话B. affected C. discovered D.encouragedA: What a fine day today! 1.?B: That sounds like a good idea. 2.?A: Let's go to the little Hill.B: Shall we take the bus there?A: 3. Ifs not very far.B: That will be OK. I'll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.A:4?C: Let's ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.A: Good! Fm sure they will be happy to.B: Have you got any idea what we are doing there?A: 5.B: That will be fun.Keys:一.1 through 2 the others 3 costs 4 message 5 to 6 what 7 which/that 8 rainy 9 to 10. little , few二.完型填空1-5 ACDAC 6-10 BACBA 11-15 DCDBD1. How about going on a trip 2. Where to gowhere do you plan to goWe can go there by bike3. Who else would you like to go withWhy not ask someone elseto join us4. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest