2022学年度初中英语目的状语从句知识点名师总结.docx

2022学年度初中英语目的状语从句知识点名师总结单选题（经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品）1、He works very hard these days he can pass the exams.A . soB . becauseC . thoughD . so that答案：D解析：句意“这些天他工作得很努力目的是他能通过这个考试”。A.所以，表示因果；B.因为，表示原因；C.尽管， 表示让步；D.目的是，为的是，表示目的。根据句意可知，努力的目的是为了通过考试，用sothat,故选D。2、She always gets up early she can catch the early bus to school.A . althoughB . so thatC . ifD . because答案：B解析：句意：她总是很早起床以便她可以赶上早班公交去上学。考查从属连词辨析。although虽然；so that以便；if如果；because因为。根据句意可知，早起床的目的是赶 上早班公交去上学，应用s。that引导目的状语从句。故选B。3、He studies hard he can get good grades.A . so thatB . such thatC . enoughD . so as to答案：A解析：句意：他努力学习以便能取得好成绩。考查词义辨析。so that以便，为了 ； such that使得满足的条件；enough足够, so as to目的是，为的是。解析: 句意：我可以坐得更靠近一点，以便看得更清楚吗？asif意为“似乎”，后面加虚拟语气的句子；so that意为“以便于”，表示目的；even if意为“即使”，引导 让步状语从句；so意为“因此”，表示结果。根据I can see more clearly是ul sit nearer"的目的,故选Bo27、He works very hard his grades will not drop.A . in order toB . so thatC . as soon as答案：B解析：句意：他学习很努力，这样他的成绩就不会下降。考查连词短语辨析题。A. in order to为了，表目的，后接短 语；B. so that以便，表目的，后接从句；C. as soon as 就，表时间。本句是目的状语从句，根据句意结 构和语境，可知选B。28、The teacher asked us to read aloud he could hear us.A . becauseB . forC . so thatD . such that答案：C解析：句意：老师让我们大声朗读以便他能听到我们的话。根据The teacher asked us to read aloud he could hear us.可知，老师让我们大声朗读，这样的话，他能听到我们的话。这里he could hear us是一个目的状语从句，所以排除A/B/D。s。that可以连在一起引导 目的状语从句时，可以分开，也可以放在一起。而such that必须分开。故选C。29、Do all the members in our team know the time of competition?-No. T II tell them as soon as possible we can prepare for it earlier.10A . as ifB . even ifC . so thatD . as for答案：C解析：试题分析：句意：-我们小组的所有成员都知道比赛的时间吗？ -不，我要尽快告诉他们以便我们可以早做准 备。A. as if好像，似乎；B. even if即使；C. so that以便，为了； D. as for至于，对于。为了早做准备，尽快 告诉队员。为了 ： so that。故选C。考点：考查连词辨析。30、Give me their telephone numbers I can call them up.A . so thatB . as soon asC . in order toD . such that答案：A解析：句意:给我他们的电话号码,这样我就可以给他们打电话了。so that为了 ；为的是；as soon as就；inorderto为了,后面跟动词原形；such that常分开使用,suchthat,意思是“如此以至于"，such后修饰 名词，构成句型such(a/an)+形容词+名词+that从句。根据句意可知，这是一个目的状语从句，表示“给电话 号码”的目的，故应选A。31、People clean their houses inside out before the Spring Festival the house can be ready for goodluck.A . so thatB . even thoughC . ever since答案：A11句意：人们在春节前把房子里里外外打扫一遍，以便房子能准备好迎接好运。考查连词辨析。so that 以便于；even though 尽管；ever since 自从。根据"People clean their houses inside out before the Spring Festival the house can be ready for good luck” 可知,打扫房子的目的是为 了迎接好运, 用so that弓I导目的状语从句，故选A。32、The man had to work harder he could support his poor family.A . so thatB . as ifC . even thoughD . because答案：A解析：句意：这个人必须更加努力地工作，以便能养活他贫困的家庭。考查连词辨析。s。that以便，目的状语从句；as if好像，引导方式状语从句或表语从句；eventhough “即 使”，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；从文字的表层意思推断，“更加努力地工作” 的目的是为“能养活他的贫困家庭”，由此判断空格填表目的的连词，故选A。33、一What a mess ! The sharing bike are thrown everywhere.Let' s collect and put them in the right place they can be used conveniently.A . unlessB . so thatC . withoutD . beside答案：B解析：句意：真是一团糟！共享单车被扔的到处都是。让我们把它们收集起来，放在正确的地方，以便于使 用。考查目的状语从句。unless除非；so that以便于；without没有；beside在旁边。根据"Let' s collect and put them in the right place"及"they can be used conveniently",可知，把共享单车放在正确地方的目的是为了方便使用，用s。that弓I导目的状语从句，故选B。1234、The teacher raise his voice everyone could hear him.A . in orderB . in order toC . such thatD . so that答案：D解析：句意：老师提高声音，以便每个人都能听到他。本题考查目的状语从句的连接词。such.that “如此以至 于“；in order that + 句子；“为了" ； in order to do sth ； so that+句子，“以便” everyone could hear him 这 是句子。故答案是D。35、We'd like to start working after leaving school we won't depend on our parents.A . as soon asB . so thatC . even thoughD . since答案：B解析：句意：我们想在毕业后开始工作，这样我们就不会依赖父母了。考查连词（短语）辨析° as soon as 就,表时间；so that以便，表目的；even though尽管，表让步； since由于，表原因。根据下文“we won't depend on our parents我们不会依赖父母”可知毕业后开始工作的 目的是不依赖父母，故选B。36、 2017 年山东德州】 Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what's happening in theworld.A . so thatB . ever sinceC . as soon asD . even though答案：A解析：句意:许多人喜欢看报，以便他们能了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查连词辨析。A. so that以便；结果是，以 致于；B. ever since自从；自以后；从起；C. as soon as 就一 ； D. even though艮叫吏，纵然。结合句13意和语境可知选A。37、I want to buy a cool T-shirt I will look more handsome.A . such thatB . so thatC . butD . though答案：B解析：句意：我想买一件很酷的T恤，这样我看起来会更帅。考查目的状语从句。such that错误表达；so that以便于；but但是；though尽管。根据ul want to buy a cool T-shirt"与ul will look more handsome"可知，买T恤的目的是为了看起来更帅，用so that引导目的状语从 句，故选Bo38、 She lent me an umbrella I wouldn1 t get wet in the rain.A . so thatB . forC . in order toD . such that答案：A解析：句意：她借给我一把伞，这样我就不会被雨淋湿了。考查短语辨析。so that以便；for为了 ； in order to为了 ； such that到这样的程度。根据ul wouldnt t get wet in the rain”可知借给我伞的目的是不让我淋湿，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。39、Tina listened carefully she could discover what she needed.A . in order thatB . such thatC . becauseD . even though答案：A解析：句意：Tina听得认真，以便于她能发现她所需要的东西。14 考查连词。in order that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；such that需要分开使用，引导结果状语从句； because因为，由于，引导原因状语从句；even though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；根据句意Tina听得 认真，目的是能发现她所需要的东西，故选A。40、一I have no idea what to do this weekend.一You could do some volunteer work you can kill the boring time.A . in order toB . so thatC . as long asD . even though答案：B解析：句意：我不知道这个周末要做什么。你可以做一些志愿者工作，这样你就可以打发无聊的时间。考查目的状语从句。in order to为了，表目的，后接短语；so that以便，引导目的状语从句；as long as只要, 表条件；even though 尽管，表让步。根据题干 “You could do some volunteer workyou can kill the boring time”，可知空后表目的，本句是目的状语从句，关系B。41、A lot of famous doctors gathered save the soldier.A . so thatB . in order toC . in order thatD . as a result答案：B解析：句意：许多著名的医生聚集在一起拯救这个士兵。A.so that后面常常跟从句；B.in order to意为,'为了”，后面 跟动词原形；C.in order that后面也是常常跟从句D. ； as a result意为“结果”,常常单独用。根据在空格的后面 是动词原形，所以此空要用in order too故选BoI will show him around some famous hutongs in Beijing he can learn more about Chinese culture.A . thoughB . as soon asC . so thatD . whenever15解析: 句意：我将带他参观北京一些著名的胡同，这样他就能更多地了解中国文化。考查连词0 though虽然，尽管；as soon as只要；so that为了 ； whenever无论何时。根据11 will show him around some famous hutongs in Beijing. he can learn more about Chinese culture." 可知， 带他参观北京著名 胡同的目的是让他更多了解中国文化。因此选so that引导目的状语从句。故选C。42、 He got up early he could get to school on time.A . soB . so thatC . becauseD . but答案：B解析：试题分析：句意：他起床很早以便于他能按时到学校。根据句意和句子结构可知，本题是目的状语从句，目的 状语从句的引导词有so that, in order that, in case等。故选BoWe should protect the environment we can make a better world to live in.A . so thatB . even thoughC . as soon asD . as if答案：A解析：句意：我们应该保护环境，这样我们才能创造一个更美好的世界。考查连词辨析。so that以便于；even though即使；as soon as 就；as if似乎。根据“We should protect the environment we can make a better world to live in"可知,保护环境的目的是为了让人们有一个 更好的居住环境，用s。that引导目的状语从句，故选A。45、You should leave now you can catch the early bus.16A . althoughB . so thatC . as soon asD . because答案：B解析：句意：你应该现在就动身以便能赶上早班车。考查目的状语从句。although尽管，表让步；so that以便，表目的；as soon as 就，表时间；because 因为,表原因。根据题干uYou should leave now-you can catch the early busn ,可知后句是前句动作的目的, 需用so that引导目的状语从句，故选B。46、He works hard he can pass the exam .A . so thatB . so whichC . as soon asD . because答案：A解析：句意：他努力工作以便通过考试。考查连词短语辨析。so which是不规范搭配，不合句意，可排除。A.以便，表目的；C就；D.因为，表 原因。本句是目的状语从句，需用so that引导；根据句意结构和语境，可知选A。47、Li Tong got up early he could catch the early bus.A . such thatB . so thatC . soD . because答案：B解析：句意：李彤早起以便于他能赶上早班公交车。s。that以便于，s。所以，because因为。此处表示目的，故用so thato 故选 Bo1748、Miss Green speaks loudly everyone can hear her clearly.A . even ifB . so thatC . such thatD . as a result答案：B解析：句意：格林小姐大声说话，以便大家都能听得清楚。考查目的状语从句。A. even if “即使” “纵然” ；B. so that ”以便,为了“，引导目的状语从句；sothat意 为“如此以至于”，s。是副词，常常用来修饰形容词和副词，that引导结果状语从句；C. such ()that 只用来引导结果状语从句。such后面可以接单数可数名词，复数可数名词，不可数名词；D. as a result由于， 后面跟名词或代词。根据句意可知后面表目的，可知选B。49、You' d better speak aloud we can hear you.A . so thatB . as asC . as ifD . since答案：A解析：句意：你最好说大声点以便于我们能听见你说的。考查状语从句用法。A.so that以便于；B.asas和一样；C.as if假如；D.since自从。根据句意，故选择A。50、 She got up early this morning she could catch the first bus.A . so thatB . all thatC . whether or notD . enough to答案：A解析：句意：今天早上她起得很早为的是她能赶上第一班公交车。so that以至于；为的是；all that所有的；whether or not是否；enough to足够去做某事。空后是一个句子，且根据句意可知，这里表示她起得早的目的，故应18选A, s。that弓|导目的状语从句。51、 Spend more time English you can get a good grade in the final exam.A . learning ； so thatB . learn ； so thatC . learning ； because答案：A解析：句意：花更多的时间学习英语，这样你就能在期末考试中取得好成绩。考查非谓语和状语从句。s。that以便于，引导目的状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；spend.doing sth花费做某事，是固定短语，第一空用动名词作宾语，排除B选项；结合“you can get a good grade in the final exam."可知，此处是花时间学习英语的目的，应用so that引导目的状语从句,故选A。52、 Martin had to raise his voice everyone could hear him.A . becauseB . so thatC . althoughD . as答案：B解析：句意：马丁不得不提高嗓门，以便大家都能听到他说话。考查so that目的状语从句。because因为，引导原因状语从句；so that以便，目的状语从句although虽然、 即使，引导让步状语从句；as就如，方式状语从句；“马丁不得不提高嗓门”的目的是“大家都能听到他 说话”，由此判断空格填表目的的连词；故选B。53、She spoke loudly everyone could hear her.A . toB . in order toC . so thatD . that答案：C解析：19uhe can get good grades" 是 uHe studies hard" 的目的， 而且 uhe can get good grades" 是从句， 故选 A。4、一I argued with my best friend. What should I do?一You should talk to him you can say you' re sorry.A . so thatB . sothatC . as ifD . unless答案：A解析：句意：我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我该怎么办？你应该跟他谈谈，这样你就可以向他道歉了。考查连词辨析。so that以便于；sothat如此以至于；as if似乎；unless除非。根据“You should talk to him you can say you* re sorry"可知，跟朋友说话的目的是为了道歉，用so that引导目的状语从句,故选 Ao5、Lisa, lef s leave now we can get there at one o* clock.A . ever sinceB . even thoughC . so that答案：C解析：句意：丽莎，我们现在就走吧，以便一点钟能到那儿。考查连词辨析。ever since 从那时起；even though 虽然；so that 以便，为 了。 “we can get there at one o' clock"是"let' s leave now"的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。6、 She bought a skate board online she saved a lot of time.A . so thatB . as soon asC . such thatD . no matter答案：A句意：她说得这么大声是为了让每个人都听到。考查目的状语从句。to后接动词原形构成动词不定式；in order to为了，后接动词原形；so that以便，引导目 的状语从句；that弓I导名词性从句和定语从句。由于主句“She spoke loudly她说得这么大声”的目的是"everyone could hear her让每个人都听到”，引导目的状语从句可以用so that,故选Co54、Mr. Green speaks very loudly all the people can hear him clearlyA . whenB . so thatC . becauseD . if答案：B解析：句意：格林先生说的非常大声，以便于让所有的人们都能清楚地听见他的声音。when当时候，s。that以便 于，目的是；because因为，if如果。结合句意，格林先生说话声音非常大，目的是让所有的人都能清楚地听 见他说话的声音，故用so that引导的目的状语从句，答案选B。55、You have to leave now you can get to the classroom on time.A . afterB . whenC . so thatD . in order to答案：C解析：句意：你现在必须离开，以便能准时到达教室。考查连词辨析。after在之后；when当时；so that为了，是连词；in order to为了,是短语；根据句意 理解可知，这里表达的是“为了”，而空格后面是一个完整的句子，所以应该用连词，故选C。小提示：英语表达“为了”可以是连词so that或in order that,也可以是短语so as to或者in order to,选择哪一个要 看空格后面的部分是短语或者单词还是句子，如果是句子就用连词so that/ in order that,如果是短语或者单词就选择so as to/ in order to,做题具体情况注意区分。2056、He is working hard he may pass his examination.A . becauseB . so thatC . in order to答案：B解析：句意：他正在努力学习，以便于他可以通过考试。because “因为”，表示原因，后面接从句；s。that “以便 于”，表示目的，后面接从句；in order to do sth为了，后面接动词原形，表示目的。此处是表示目的的状语 从句，故用so that引导，故选B。57、Please speak aloud we can hear you clearly.A . so as toB . as forC . so thatD . in order to答案：C解析：句意：请大声说，以便我们能听清楚。考查短语辨析，so as to 以致；as for 至于；so that 以便；in order to 为了。根据 “Please speak aloud we can hear you clearly.n ,观察句子前后关系，可知应该用so that引导目的状语从句,故选C。58、We students study hard we can get good jobs in the future.A . in order toB . so thatC . as long asD . even though答案：B解析：句意：我们学生努力学习，以便将来能找到好工作。考查从属连词辨析。in order to为了 ； so that以便；as long as只要；even though尽管。努力学习的目的是将 来找到好工作，in order t。后不接句子，用s。that引导目的状语从句。故选B。2159、We will plant more trees so that we can improve our environment.A . in order thatB . becauseC . such thatD . in order to答案：A解析：句意：为了我们就能改善环境，我们将种更多的树。考查连词辨析。in order that为了，以便，后面接句子；because因为，弓I导原因状语从句；such ()that只用 来引导结果状语从句，such后面可以接单数可数名词，复数可数名词，不可数名词；in order t。为了，以 便，后面直接接动词原形。根据句意可知"s。that”的意思是“为了，以便”，故选A。60、You have to leave now you can catch the early bus.A . so thatB . as soon asC . afterD . when答案：A解析：句意：为了能赶上早班车，你得马上出发。考查连词辨析。sothat以便、为了,目的状语从句；as soon as 就,时间状语从句；after在以后, 时间状语从句；when当时候，时间状语从句；“现在马上出发是为了能赶上早班车”，表目的。故选A。61、I got up early I could catch the first bus .A . soB . becauseC . so thatD . when答案：C解析： 句意“我起床起得很早，目的是我能赶上第一班车”。22A所以（表示因果）；B.因为（引导原因状语从句）；C.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）；D.当时候 （引导时间状语从句）。根据句意可知，起得很早的目的是为了赶上第一班车，表示目的，故选C。62、 You have to leave now you can catch the last train.A . toB . so thatC . becauseD . unless答案：B解析：句意：你现在得走了，这样你才能赶上末班火车。考查词义辨析。to 到；so that 以便,为了 ； because 因为；unless 除非。“you can catch the last train"是 “You have to leave now"的目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。63、I got up early I could catch the early bus.A . so thatB . becauseC . butD . such that答案：A解析：试题分析：句意：我早起是为了能赶上早班车。本题后句是前句的目的，故考查目的状语从句，弓I导目的状语 从句的连词有 so that, in order that, in case 等。故选 A。点睛：本题在全句的基础上，分清前后句的关系是找出正确的连词的关键。S。that的两种用法：1.引导目的状 语从句 s。that “以便，为了”，引导一个表示目的的状语从句，此时可与in order that换用；从句谓语中常用 情态动词may/might,can/could,should,would等；主从句间连接紧凑,没有逗号相隔2引导结果状语从句 so that “因此所以“，弓|导一个表示结果的状语从句，此时不能与in order that换用；从句中谓语根据需要使用相应 的时态，主从句间可有逗号相隔.64、Mary shut the window just now she could keep the insects out.A . so thatB . whenC . tillD . after23答案:A 解析：句意：玛丽刚才关上了窗户，以便把昆虫挡在外面。考查连词。so that为了 ； when当时；till直到；after在之后；根据空格前后句可知,关窗户的目的是挡 住昆虫，此处应用s。that引导目的状语从句，故选A。65、We all sat in the front of the class we could see clearly.A . so thatB . in order toC . as long asD . as soon as答案：A解析：句意：我们都坐在教室前面，以便能看得清楚。考查目的状语从句。sothat以便，引导目的状语从句；in order to为了（做某事），后跟动词原形；as long as 只要,引导条件状语从句；as soon as就,引导时间状语从句。根据uWe all sat in the front of the class.we could see clearly."可知，后句是前句动作的目的,需用so that引导目的状语从句。故选A。66、Many people like reading news on the Internet they can learn what's happening in the world.A . so thatB . even sinceC . as soon asD . even though答案：A解析：句意：许多人喜欢在网上看新闻，这样他们就可以了解世界上正在发生的事情。考查so that引导的目的状语从句。so that因此，以便于；ever since从那以后；as soon as 就；even though 即使, 根据 Many people like reading news on the Internet 和 they can learn what's happening in the world可知，应该是表目的，用so that,故选A。2467、The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A . so thatB . becauseC . since答案：A解析：句意：老师说的非常大声以至于所有的学生都能听到。考查连词。so that 以便；because 因为；since 自从。根据 “The teacher speaks very loudly-all the students can hear her,5可知，老师讲的很大声以便所有学生能听到。故选A。68、You must speak louder you can be heard by all.A . in order toB . so thatC . so as toD . because答案：B解析：句意：你必须大声一点，以便大家都能听见你。A. in order to目的，为了，动词不定式，后加动词原形；B. so that为了，目的，后加从句；C. s。as to为了， 后接动词原形作目的状语；D. because因为，后接原因状语从句。根据you can be heard by all.可知这里是句 子作目的状语用s。that。根据题意，故选B。69、My host parents organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time I wouldn* t miss my home orfeel lonely.A . as long asB . so thatC . afterD . because答案：B解析：句意：我的寄宿父母在我的业余时间为我组织了很多活动，这样我就不会想家或感到孤独。25 考查状语从句，as long as-就，引导时间状语从句；so that以至于,引导目的状语从句；after在之后, 引导时间状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句。观察句子逻辑关系为：为我组织了很多活动以至于我 就不会想家或感到孤独，可知应该是so that弓I导的目的状语从句，故选B。70、一 I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class you can improve your ability to express yourself.A . unlessB . ifC . althoughD . so that答案：D解析：句意：我觉得我是班上最害羞的。我该怎么办？在课堂上更加活跃，以便