2023届海南省海南中学九年级英语第一学期期末统考试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择I'm sorry. My parents aren't here now. They have on their journey to Hainan.A. sold out B. left out C. set out D. brought out一The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.一Don't worry. I am sure our team will win!A. that B. whether C. whatIn recent years the environmental pollution has been than before.A. so seriousB. serious C. more serious D. too serious4、一Mom, can I play computer games this evening?一 your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.A. Finishing B. Finish C. To Hnish5、一Do you often play basketball with your friends?一No, I don't like sports. I often play piano in my free time.A. a; the B. the; IC. /; theD. the; a6、一May I take a photo of Mona Lisa?_ It's not allowed in our museum.A. Sure, you canB. Sorry, you can'tC. Yes, you may D. No, you may not7、exciting news reporter!A. What B. How C. What an D. What a8、rd like to make friends the girl. She's talented music.A. to; at B. to ; in C. with ; at D. with ; in9、The of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.A. placeB« secret C. time D. game10、一 Which would you prefer, orange juice or coffee?一 Either OK, but I prefer coffee milk.A. are; to B. is; to C. are; with D. is; withII.完形填空19、书面表达Relationship and Emotional Attitude （人际关系和情感态度）现在社会普遍对90后，00后有一些误解，认为他们自私、无礼，所以不能很好地与 人沟通，那么，作为一名00后 学生，你又是怎么看待这个问题的呢？请结合你自己和周围同学的表现，分别列举至少三条优点和两条缺乏之处进行 描述。要求：1.短文内容必须包括全部要点提示，可适当发挥。2.短文次数80-100o参考答案I .单项选择1、C2、A3、C4、B5、C6、B7、C8、D9、B10、D.完形填空11、 1. AB2. CC3. CB4. BA5. ACm.语法填空12、1. is2. has been leftTo reduce3. are allowedis setting up4. will showIV.阅读理解13、L DB2. CA3. D14、 1. C2. AA3. CA15、 1. AB2. AB3. C16、 1. D2. AD3. AD17、 1. A2. D3.BB4. A 18、 1. DC2. DCV.书面表达19、As students born after 1990, we have so many advantages. We are usually kind and helpful. When someone is in trouble, we always give him or her a hand.We are also active. We like to do sports and go traveling. Most of us can work hard in class and play happily after school.Besides, we are imaginative and creative. We always try something new and do everything differently.On the other hand, we also have some disadvantages. Sometimes we can" express our opinions in proper ways; sometimes we are a little over confident. And many students have no brothers or sisters, so they may do everything for themselves. These problems may make us seem impolite, even we can't communicate with others well. So ifs the most important for us to learn how to get on well with others.11、通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。Mr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a big farm and they are always busy 1 it. Their son,Peter, 2 at a middle school. The young man studied hard and did well in his lessons. It made them 3Last month Peter finished middle school and 4 the entrance examination. Mrs. Turner was very happy and told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friendshow 5 and able her son was. She spoke very loudly, All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university will your son study in?” A woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said 6“The most famous university?“Oxford University.”Most of the 7 looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, Congratulations!A woman said J6rm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”u 8 Fred Smith?” “He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?” “No J said the woman, uHe is one of the professors/9The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing 9 Mrs. Turner's face turned red, thinking to herself, won't be so 10 anymore?51. A. working on B. keeping on C. getting on2. A. taught2. A. taughtB. studied C. researched3. A. surprised3. A. surprisedB. disappointed. C. happy4. A. failed5. A. failedB. succeeded C. passed6. A. honestB. stupid C. clever7. A. quietlyB. loudly C. aloud8. A. womenB. passengersC. students9. A. Who's.B. How's C. What's10. A. off B. upC. on11. A. smartkind C. proudUL语法填空 12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At 8,844.43 meters high, Mount Qomolangma 1.(be) the tallest mountain on Earth. While it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: garbage.Every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish. So far,over 140 tons of rubbish 2. (leave) on the mountain. (reduce) rubbish, China is limiting the number of people who 4_ (allow) to climb up the north side of the mountain.Now the local government 52_ (set up) stations to sort, recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain. A group of artists will try to turn the rubbish into artwork. They 6. (show) these works of art to remind people not to leave rubbish when climbing the mountain.IV.阅读理解A13、On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the " Chinese style of crossing the road ""Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd,n said a post on Sina Weibo.A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 30 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.Many people say that they jay walk(舌L 穿马路)because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patience. " People are likely to ignore (忽视)the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear, " said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. " I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first,n someone wrote on his Weibo.Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1. Which of the following is the " Chinese style road crossing " ?A. To cross a road slowly.B. To follow the basic traffic rules.C. To wait for the traffic light to turn green.D. To cross roads without looking at traffic lights.2. What does the phrase n the team " in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. A CCTV news program. B. A research group at Tongji University.C. A post on Sina Weibo. D. A daily newspaper.3. How long will Chinese people wait for to cross the road before they lose patience?A. About five minutes. B Less than one minute.C. Less than one and a half minutes. D. More than ten minutes.4. Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on SinaWeibo?A. Because people don't pay much attention to rules.B. Because there are too many people on the road.C. Because the red light lasts too long.D. Because people have less patience.5. The writer suggests that we should to solve the problem of jaywalking.A punish the jaywalkersreduce （减少）the time of red lightsB. ignore the traffic rulescall on people to obey the traffic rulesB14、Enjoying a better life at school, with shorter class hours, greater privacy（隐私）and more rights is all you dream of, right?For students in Shanghai, they are no longer just dreams. This week experts（行家）and law-makers in Shanghai had a meeting to talk about a new law（法律）. It is called the “Shanghai Underage Protection Law（上海未成年人保护法） The law says students' diaries and letters are their secrets and “Nobody can read them if they don" agree.”Do your teachers sometimes say something bad to you? Maybe they send you out of the classroom because you fail to finish doing your homework. If this happens in Shanghai, you can stand up and say “No”.Shanghai students may have less homework because of the law. Class hours may become shorter for juniors next year, down from 45 minutes to 40 minutes in some schools.The law also talks about students9 health. According to the rules,“Smoking in these places full of kids is not allowed.That means you can ask your teacher to stop if he smokes in a classroom.The law makes schools safer for students. uNo dancing halls, Internet bars or computer game bars are allowed within（在以内）200 meters of a school gate.” the law says.The law is great, right? Many students like it“My mom reads my diaries sometimes. I think she will be afraid if I tell her she is doing something against the law." said Luo Jia, 13, at Shanghai Fuxing Junior School.If you want to know more about the law, go to ".根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. . The students9 diaries and letters are their secrets andonly their parents can read themA. only their teacher can read themNobody can read themB. Their teacher can read themShanghai students may have homework, because of the law.A. less B. more C. many D much moreIf your teacher smokes in a classroom, you can.A. stop her B. agree herC. leave D. smile2. Internet bars or computer game bars within 200 meters of a school gate.A. are allowed B. are importantC. aren9t allowed D. are necessary3. According to the passage, we know the new law is for the students.A. good B. wrongC. not useful D. impossibleC 15、阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。In England , people often talk about the weather because they can experience （经历）four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England ,people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England ,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret （后悔）later in the day.1. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one day.B Because they often have very good weather.C. Because the weather is warm just like in spring.2. From the story we know that when come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winter3 People can also have summer in wintermeansit is sometimes too in winter/'A. warmB. coolC. coldIn sunny morning some English people usually take a umbrella or a raincoat with them becauseA. their friends ask then to doB. it often rains in England C. they are going to sellthem4. The best title for this passage is.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or Winter C. The weather in England.D16、 It's a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier（航空母舰）,Liaoning. It's a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much and high. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole corridor （过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors （水手）is quite small. Thafs because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living.Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living onboard. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms below the deck. For visitors, it's so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much less than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the totaL But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.Also, you will be surprised by the high level of education of today's sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctor's Degrees and 45 have a Master's. The whole team is young but vigorous. The complex work on the carrier requires high management abilities for the commanders onboard（在船上）.1. Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?A. Because they don't have a map.B. Because the living space is quite small.C. Because there are too many corridors for rooms.D. Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long.2. Why is the living space for the sailors （水手）quite small?A. Because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living.B Because the carrier is small.C. Because It has all the functions for daily life.D. Because the whole corridor （过道）could reach over 20 kilometers.3. What does the word uhigh,9 in Line 4 refer to （指代）？A. The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.B. Most of the soldiers received good education.C. The expense （花费）to run a carrier is high.D. The high-level of their training.4. The number of female sailors is aboutA. 50 B. 150 C. 200 D. 6005. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Liaoning is our country's first aircraft carrier.B. Most of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates.C. There are far fewer women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.D. It is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.E17、 “Life is speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell.”This may sound like something someone would say today. But in fact, an unknown person who lived in Rome in AD （公 元）53 wrote it.We all love new inventions. They are exciting, amazing and can even change our lives. But have all these developments really improved the quality of our lives?Picture this. You're rushing to finish your homework on the computer. Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from your friend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louder and louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Now you have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?Inventions have speeded up our lives so much that they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think people who live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not even any electricity （电） often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simpler lives.One family in the UK went “back in time" to see what life was like without all the inventions w