2022年陕西省扶风县英语九年级第一学期期末质量跟踪监视模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not with their treatment may attack the doctors. Lawsare needed to protect the doctors.A. satisHed B. scared C. serious D. suitable2、You'd better more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay3、 Mom, can I go out to play basketball with Mike? OK, but you must to come back before 5 o'clock.A. promise B. prepare C. practice D. provide4、will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held?Not until 10th April 2021.A. How longB. When C. How soonD. How often5、一 Meimei, do you have any brothers or sisters?一 No, but my parents tells me new one is on the way.A. a B. an C. the6、Can you hear Mary when you pass her room?A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang7、To protect the environment, supermarkets don't free plastic bags to shoppers.A. take B. showC. provide D. carry8、一China is getting better and better at making high technology products.Thafs right. People around the world can hardly avoid products made in China.A. not buyingB. not to buyC. to buy D. buying9、 This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find.A. oftenB. always C. usually D. seldomMy father says we won't go on a trip to Shanghai Disneyland.You are looking forward to it.A Enjoy yourselves!B. Never mind.C. What a pity! D. Donft worry about it.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、A3、A4、B5、A6、B7、C8、D9、D10、CII.完形填空10、 1. AC2. DD3. DB4. CA5. BCin.语法填空12、 1. years2. a3in4. thatdug5. to readour6. easilyare7. preparedIV.阅读理解13、 1. DA2. DD3. B14、 1. C2. BD3. CA15、 1. D2. A3.B4. C16、 1. BD2. AA3. C17、1. A2. D3.B18、1. BD2. C3. A4. CV.书面表达19、 English Online made a survey on what junior middle school students do in their spare time. Here is the result.After school, 60% of them study and read books or do homework at home. 5% watch TV and 15% play computer games. 20% do sports or play outdoors with classmates or friends.Things are much better than before, but still about 60% of students are busy studying in their free time. Study is not the only important things for children. Playing is important for them, too. By playing, children can keep healthy, and can learn things that they can't get from books. So children need more time to do different kinds of activities.II.完形填空11> Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐)the trees in the forests. They needmoremoreto build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting 2Some scientists say that there 3 no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n) 4 thing. 5 theforests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴)often. The weather will get 6, The earth will become a big desert (沙漠).A lot of plants and animals will 7. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be 8 for everyone.So we should do our best 9 ourliving environment and keep our mountains10, the water clean, andthe sky blue.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.A.A.A.A.A.A.A.woodB.bigger and biggerhasB.moneyhaveC.C.desertsless and lesswill haveC.leavessmaller and smaller D. more and morewill beexcitedWithwet and coldcomedifficultprotectA. clearB.B.B.B.B.happyUnderhot and dryliveeasyto protectfreshC.C.C.C.C.C.C.betterWithincold and drydieenjoyableprotectinggreenD.D.D.D.D.D.terribleWithouthot and wetturnpoorprotectedblue语法填空12、hlDo you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 L (year) ago in China. From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 22 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3, through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4, he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 5_ (dig) a hole in the wall to nstealH light from his neighbor's house 62_ (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7. (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difflcult the situation may be.Of course, things 9. (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10, (prepare) for our future.IV.阅读理解 13> A man often traveled around and he couldn't buy the seat tickets on the train for his most tours. But he could always find a seat to sit on. His workmates asked him how he could find the seats by accident. " The method is very simple, just your patience. " smiled the man. His workmates were puzzled.One day, one of his workmates was on business with him. The train car was so crowded that they couldn't even find a place to stand on. " Let's find seats to sit on, n said the man. " Find seats? Just a joke? n said his workmate. u Just follow me,n said the man.They pushed their way through the crowds. The workmate wanted to give up , but the man insisted（坚持）.At last, in the 7th car they found two empty seats. They sat there happily at once. The workmate asked, n How do you know there are seats here? " The man answered I didn't know it at all. But I know most of the passengers are easily cheated by one or two cars of crowed phenomena （现象） Even though they know there are seats, they don't want to crowd among the groups. They think it's not worth doing that. HThe method seemed not to be clever enough, but it works. For us, patience will let us have a " seat ticket" life forever. 1. The man was to find seats in the train car.A. cleverB. warm-heartedC. hard-workingD. patientHow did the workmate feel when the man told him to Hnd seats to sit on?A. Surprise.B. Happy.C. Excited.D. Nervous.2. Where did they find two empty seats?A. In the 2th car.B. In the 4th car.C. In the 6th car.D. In the 7th car.3. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. The man thought his workmate was foolish.B. The man knew there must be empty seats on the train.C. The man didn't buy tickets when he traveled on the train.D. The man thought it was worth looking for the empty seats.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. A tiring trip.B. A n seat ticketH life forever.C A clever man and his workmate.D. A way to find empty seats.B14、Chris GardnerNet Worth （净身家）：Over US $60 millionHe is the owner of a stock （股票）business in Chicago. His family was poor when he was a child. He built the business with his own hands. At the same time, he also did a good job as a father.Oprah WinfreyNet Worth: Over US $3.1billion （十亿）She is the queen of American television. Her childhood was painful. At 13, she ran away from her mother and lived with her father. Under the strict teaching of her father, she got a full scholarship （奖学金）to college. When she finished college, she got a job at a radio station. Then she worked very hard and became successful.Mark ZuckerbergNet Worth: $56.4 BillionHe was born into a well-to-do and well-educated family in New York. He showed an early interest in the world of computers. He is an American computer scientist, but best known for creating the social networking website, Facebook. He is the youngest billionaire. He is also famous for giving away 99% of the Facebook shares to charity in his lifetime.F（）I 量UNE1. You can get inspiration （鼓舞人心的人或事）from these three people because they areA.young and beautifulB.rich and luckyCpositive and encouragingD.popular and cleverChris Gardner is a businessman andA.is the richest of the three peopleB.is kind to childrenC.runs a famous networking websiteD.was born into a rich family2. Mark Zuckerberg is famous because of.A. his well-to-do and well-educated familyB his early interest in the world of computersC. his full scholarship to collegehis creating the website Facebook and his contribution to the charity3. According to the passage, which statement is TURE?A. Chris Gardner had a painful childhood.B. It is OK to be poor and it is easy to be rich.C. Everyone has a chance to challenge his/her life.D. Oprah Winfrey has lived with her father since she was born.4. In which part of a newspaper can you see this passage?A. Inspirational stories.B. Science fiction. C. Sports news. D. Education.C15、Welcome to Franklin Hotel! We will make your stay here as enjoyable as possible. We hope we will give you the service.Room Service: You can use the service 24 hours a day.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from8:00 to 9:30. Also the room waiter may bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room before 6:00. Lunch is from 2:00 to 4:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.Telephone: there is a telephone in your room. Dial "0" before you make a calk We will tell you to wait a moment if the lines are busy.Shop: The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.Coffee House: You can drink coffee here at the following times:2:00 to 4:00, 20:00 to 23:30.Other Services: There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sunday and Wednesday. Hot water is offered 24 hours.1. If you want to have a meal at 7:30 am, what would you do ?A phone the service desk.B. Go to the hotel shop to buy some food.C. Go to the hotel dining room.D. Put a message outside the room.2. If you want to have a two-hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go there at.A. 2:00B. 1:00C. 10:00D. 1:30The instructions tell us that you can.A go shopping at any time in the hotel. B. get at least seven kinds of services.C. see a film when you want to.D. go to the coffee house twice a week.3. Which of the following is not true?A. Franklin Hotel offers dinner from 6:30 pm to 8:30 pm.B. If you want to make a call in Franklin Hotel, you must dial "0" first.C. You can go shopping at 5:30 am in Franklin Hotel.D. you can get your breakfast without leaving your room in Franklin Hotel.D16> Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she stopped before a store of dolls. uGirls like dolls,“ she thought as she stepped into it. Looking around, she saw a grandma doll-one with gray hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. A doll a year never arrived late.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amy's mind until one day her father gave the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most precious (珍贵的)in her eyes.Her mother's story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyce's birthday. A package was sent to her with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you the package that you should have received on May 20,1956, your fifthBirthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma doll. She dasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, crying softly. The doll given by “Angel of Joy", made her the happiest "child” in the world.1. We can tell from the story that Joyce isA. Amy9s daughter B. Amy9s mother C. the grandma doll D. Angel of Joy2. / A( U. C4 Z$ J; F2 9 R$ FWhy did Joyce think dolls were the best birthday gifts for Amy?A. Amy dreamed to have all kinds of lovely dolls.B. Amy looked like a doll when she was a little girl.C. Joyce received a lot of lovely dolls from her parents.4 D8 V" a" G! i$ P9 A$ LJoyce had never got the dream doll from her parents.:，b) ® B+ K* H6 S.八3. Who sent a grandma doll to Joyce indeed on her birthday?A. AmyB. Angel of Joy C. Joyce9s parents D. Amy9s daughterThe underlined word “clasped" means ""in the passage.A. heldB. threwC. madeD. boughtWhat can we learn from the story?A. Dolls are every little girFs dream toys. B. Grandma dolls are best gifts for parents.C. Parents sometimes need their “Angel of Joy”. D. Parents' birthdays are very importantE17、Songs help memoriesThe power of musicMost people can remember important news stories clearly, whether it was the murder of President Kennedy in the US or 9/ll.But now psychologists Martin Conway and Catriona Morrison, from the University of Leeds in the UK, are investigating how music can create autobiographical memories” of the main events in our lives. The study is online. People have to choose a song by the Beatles and describe the memories that they have when they listen to it.Reminiscence bumpMorrison explained that they looked at different age groups and their memories. We often remember more from when we are teenagers and this is called "the reminiscence bump”. This is the time in your life when you form your idea of who you are. For older people who have memories related to the Beatles9 music, most of those memories are from when they were teenagers. But younger people also had clear personal memories from their past.She loves youThis study was different from other memory studies, because people remembered events from their past with lots more details. Morrison explained: “It was like people had travelled back to the past, and they had very clear memories of things that had happened. When they heard a song like She Loves You by the Beatles, they could remember one night in autumn 123.They remembered what they were wearing, what the weather was like and what their friend said to them.You get a lot more information than if you just sayjtell me about a night you remember. ”The study has found that music could be used with people who have problems remembering the past. "You could use music to help improve people's ability to remember," said Morrison. uIn the future, we would like to do more experiments to see how useful music is in helping people to remember the past, and compare it to other things that might also help.”Professor Conway and Dr. Morrison's research aims toA. see how music can help people remember the paststudy old songs9 influence on people's behaviorB. find out what influences people's memories of the pastfind ways to help people with memory diffleulties1. The example of She Loves You is used to show thatlove songs can help people to have clearer memoriesA. songs tell stories that are similar to our experiencesmusic can take people back to their teenage yearsB. people can remember more details with the help of musicMorrison team's future researc