2022年江苏省苏州工业园区星湖学校英语九年级第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择 1、We watched an interesting show and some gifts our parents.A. bought, for B. buy, for C. bought, to D. buy, to2、This is film I have ever seen. I almost fell asleep when I was watching it.A. interesting B. boring C. more interesting D. the most boring3、The window just now.Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.A. cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned4 It them about one hour to get to the center of the city by underground.A. used B. paid C. spent D. took5、一Don't go out now, look, it is raining outside» we had better stay at home and watch TV.A. big B. strong C. hard D. hardly6、Look! Some are on the farm.A. horse and cowsB. monkey and cowC. sheep and cows D. sheep and cow7、Milk quickly goes bad it is put into the fridge.A. if B. unless C. whether D. until8、/ Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in.A ourselves B. us C. oneself D. itMy birthday is coming. My parents will give some nice presents.A. mineB. I C. me D. my10、一 interesting the storybook is!一Yes, I have read it twice.A. What B. What anHow D. How anIL完形填空11> Mike's birthday was coming soon, so he asked his father for a bicycle so that he wouldn't need to walk to schoolanymore. 1, Mike's father had lost his job and didn't have much money. Mike got a book instead, but he didn'tThe Lantern Festival in ancient China.V.书面表达19、书面表达。大多数中学生认为校园生活是丰富多彩的，学习是快乐有趣的。然而无论在城市还是农村学校，都有一些厌学的学生。请围绕该话题谈谈你的看法。要求：（1）内容包括a）中学生厌学的主要原因。b）你对该现象的看法。字数：6080词。短文中不得出现你的真实姓名、学校名和地名。参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、D4、D5、C6、C7、B8、A9、C10、CII.完形填空11、 1. c2. BA3. CC6.BC7. CB8. A m.语法填空12、 1. into2. supportsalso3. othersnever4. activitiesdifficultIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2. DB3. C14、 1. B2. AA3. BB15、 1. BA2. D16、 1. A2. BA3. C17、 1. C2. CA3. BB18、 1. CB2. CD3. BV.书面表达 19> Most students believe that the life in school is colorful and interesting. However, there are still some students feeling tired of learning both in cities and countries.Concerning the problem, the reasons are listed below. To begin with, they dislike the way that their teachers show.Besides, there is a lot of homework to do so they are stressed out. In addition, they feel bored about the courses.From my point of view, students should be focused on study. As the saying goes “Study hard and you will make progress/9complain.One day while Mike was walking past a bookstore on his way to school, he saw 2 on a bike. The bike was too big for him. As he 3 around the corner, the bike hit a stone and he 4Mike recognized（认出）that the boy was a student in his 5 The boy's name was Peter. Peter seemed to have broken his 6 Mike picked up Peter's bike and rode to the nearby hospital to get help. After Peter 7 to the hospital, Mike rode Peter's bike to school so that he wouldn't be 8 for class.Peter wasn't seriously hurt. He just needed to stay at home for several days. Mike visited Peter every day 9Peter's leg was well. From then on, Mike and Peter became good friends.To Mike's surprise, Peter got a new 10 on his birthday two months later and Mike could have Peter's old bike. Mike was very happy.1. A. Instead B. Finally C. HoweverA. a little girl B. a little boy C. an old man2. A. was turning B. turns C. turnedA. ran away B. flew away C. fell down3. A. hospital B. house C. schoolA. arm B. leg C. hand4. A. brought B. will bring C. was broughtA. sorry B. proud C. late5. A. if B. until C. but m.语法填空 12> Positive（积极的）people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem iL a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someone's life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are Hnding out some very interesting information.10. A. bikeB. book C. jacketYour HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking!, good health. Positive people don't worry about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3< likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they don't usually get sick and don't have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. There are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They don't expect4, to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves.And positive people don't give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitudes, changed. Now, many psychologists think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, "What good things happened to me today?9,Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6. to do. Laugh at a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you don't know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7, sometimes. Don" give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You can learn to be positive.IV.阅读理解A13n It's no secret that reading is helpful. But can it help kids lose weight In the first study to look at the influence of literature on overweight teenagers, researchers at Duke Children's Hospital discovered that reading the right type of novel may make a difference.The Duke researchers asked overweight girls aged 9 to 13 who were already in a weight loss program to read a novel called Lake Rescue. It was carefully created with the help of pediatric experts (儿科专家)to include specific healthy lifestyle and weight management guidance, as well as positive messages and strong role models.Six months later, the Duke researchers found the 31 girls who read Lake Rescue experienced a significant decrease (fall) in their BMI scores (-.71%) when compared to a control group of 14 girls who hadn't (+.05%), explained Alexandra C. Russell, a fourth-year medical student at Duke who led the study.“As a pediatrician, I can't count the number of times I tell parents to buy a book that might provide useful advice, yet Fve never been able to point to research to back up my recommendations.” says Sarah Armstrong, director of Duke's Healthy Lifestyles Program where the research took place. 66This is the first probable interventional (介入的)study that found literature can have a positive influence on healthy lifestyle changes in young girls.”Obesity(月巴胖)is becoming more widespread in children, according to the CDC (Centres for Disease Control), which reports that 16 percent of children aged 6 to 19 are overweight or obese, a number that has increased since 1980.Researchers are looking at a lot of ways to help kids stay healthy, lose weight and be more active, but Armstrong says, “most don't work very well. The weight loss choices that are effective typically involve taking powerful medications with side effects, or require long-lasting surgical procedures.99While the BMI decrease because of the book is small, Armstrong says any decrease in BMI is encouraging because BMI typically increases in children as they grow and develop. Thafs okay as long as it follows a normal, progressing curve(曲 线）. In overweight kids, however, BMI usually increases more quickly. uIf their BMI percentile （百分位）goes down, it means they are either losing weight or getting tall and not gaining weight. Both are seen as positive signs in kids who are trying to lose weight J she explains.1. What did researchers at Duke Children's Hospital do?A. They tried to find out the reasons why kids are overweight.B. They focused on the research into girls' healthy lifestyle.C. They studied whether literature could help lose weight.D. They helped the girls to choose right books to read.2. The underlined phrase “back up my recommendations“ probably means “A. influence my research B. change my opinion C. respect my study D. support my advice3. Which of the following statements about the research is TRUE?A. The researchers interviewed the girls and studied information.B. Pediatric experts offered specific guidance to the research.C. 16 percent of children aged from 9 to 13 were overweight.D The girls read a certain novel and gave their reports.4. What's the finding of the research?A. That the girls all grew tall and lost weight after 6 months.B. That the girls showed great interest in reading literature works.C. That the girls who read Lake Rescue had a decrease in BMI.D. That the girls needed to take powerful medications to lose weight.B14、 Johnny lived with his parents in a small town. One day there was an earthquake near the town. Many houses were pulled down. Everyone thought that there would be another earthquake soon. They were worried that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.“We must send Johnny to a safe place." Johnny's mother said to her husband. “Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives in other towns.”“We'll send him to my brother, Peter," Johnny's father said. uHe lives a long way away. Johnny will be safe with him.” He telephoned Johnny's uncle, Peter, and asked him if he would let Johnny live with him.“He's a good boy," he said, u he won't give you any trouble.”“All right,“ Johnny's uncle said, Ubut I can't be accustomed to staying with kids at this moment. I enjoy living a very quiet and peaceful life/9“You won't know Johnny's in the house," his father told him.So Johnny, who was five,went to live with his uncle.Two days later, Johnny's parents received a letter from Peter. It said, “I am returning the child. I can't stand him.”根据短文内容选择最正确答案。1. The underlined words “be accustomed to” in the passage most probably means.A. stick toB. be used toC. be sure aboutJohnny and his parents livedA. in a small townB. on the farmC. in the countrysideJohnny's parents sent him away becauseA. they didn't want Johnny to get hurtPeter wanted to protect JohnnyB. all the children in the town moved to Peter's townWhich of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Peter couldn't stand Johnny.B. The five-year-old Johnny was a well-behaved boy.C. Uncle Peter didn't like a noisy life.2. "" can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. There's no earthquake.B. Please send me an earthquake.C. Please send some food.C15、Have you ever wished to have an umbrella that makes your hands free? Alan Kaufman has come up with the “Nubrella”, which means “new" + “umbrella”. It is the first truly hands-free umbrella in the world. The inventor says that it stops rain, wind and snow and can keep your head, face and hair dry.“I never planned to invent a product. I just noticed a problem and had a new idea J said the inventor. The idea for the invention began on one rainy day. Mr Kaufman was standing in one of his stores. He began to look at people's umbrellas. He found that they had to try very hard to keep their umbrellas in the right place. At that moment an idea came into his mind. He ran to his desk and drew a picture. In this way, the nubrella was born.One cool feature of the nubrella is that you don't hold it like a normal umbrella; you wear it. The shoulder straps （肩带） of the nubrella allow people to be fully hands-free, so when walking in the rain with the nubrella, you are able to useyour cell phone or drink a hot cup of coffee. Also, the nubrella will never be inverted （颠倒）in the wind. The new umbrella is far safer than traditional ones, because it has no sharp points.L "Nubrella" is a kind of umbrella.A. normal B. hands-freeC. traditional D. paper2. How can you use the "Nubrella”? You can.A. wear the shoulder straps of the nubrellaput the nubrella on your headB. use your hands to hold it upcarry it on your bike3. Which of the following is not right?A. ''Nubrella" means ''new'' + numbrellan.B. The idea of the nubrella came from the rainy day.C. Walking in the rain, you'd better take the nubrella.D. If you go out with the nubrella, you have it in your hands.D16、You are given many chances in life to choose to be a victim（受害者）or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. uThey did things to you which caused all of your pain and suffering。 “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, then internalizing（内化）your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choose to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control their lives, but they don't let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they don't blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They believe their dance with each sacred（神圣 的）moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional andspiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is different worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire （鼓舞）not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice to decide the direction of their lives. In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another with the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative strength in his life.In every moment and every situation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting into your life the powerful creator that you are.1. What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?A. People and things around you. B. Chances and problems. C Creators and their choices. D. Victims and their sufferings.2. What can we learn from the passage?A. Creators have the ability to predict future life.B. Creators deal