2023届湖南邵阳市城区英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、I have bought a Chinese - English dictionary. When and where you it?A. have, bought B. did buy C. will, buy D. do , buy2、My little sister saw outside. Shall we go and have a look?A. strange somethingB. anything strangeC. something strangeD. strange anything3、Working with the volunteers（志愿者）in the community will the best in us.A. bring out B. workout C. give out D. take out4、Of all the drinks, tea is Jn the world. It has a history of about 5,000 years.A. very old B. older C. the oldest5、-Why do you like climbing mountains?-Because they are there and climbing is thing I have ever done.A. the more excitingB. the most excitingC. the more excitedD. the most excited6、一Oh, you've got a good job. Do you really work here?-No, Susan. I out until the manager comes back.A. am helping B. will help C. helped D. have helped7、一When some students throw rubbish in our classroom, I feel_ It makes me want to tell them to clean up the classroom.A. angry; So do IB. uncomfortable; Neither I doC. anrily; So I doD. comfortable; Neither do I8、One of the wonders of the world is the pyramids in Egypt.A. crowded B. natural C. ancient D. modern9、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be.A. he B. she C. her D. hers10> Our history teacher is very. She never plays jokes with us.A. serious B. funny C. nervous D. patientII.完形填空11、 One day, Mr.Smith takes an apple to the class. He stands in the front of the and says, “PleaseA. the only wayB. more important in spoken English than in written EnglishC. more important than any other wayD. more important in written English than in spoken EnglishV.书面表达19、在一堂英语课上，老师组织全班同学开展有关“个人爱好”的讨论。假如以下是你所在小组的记录，请根据这个记 录用英语向全班做一个汇报。NameHobbyWu JunCollecting stampsJia MeiTravelingWang PengListening to the rock musicI 提示：L汇报内容：小组每个人的爱好及你对爱好的看法。2.不少于60词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear class,Good morning! Now let me report the discussion in our group.Thafs all. Thank you for listening.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、C3、A4、C5、B6、A7、A8、C9、D10、AIL完形填空11、 1. C2. A3. C4. B5. D6. B7. D8. A9. C10. Bin.语法填空12、 1. spent2. slowly3. to get4. riding5. kilometers6. second7. noise8. cheerful9. ourselvesbetterIV.阅读理解13、 1. D2. A3.B4. A14、 1. B2. BC3. C15、 1. D2. AA3. DC16、 1. B. A2 .A17、 1. D2. BC3. CA18、1. AB2. AD3. BV.书面表达19、One possible version:Dear class,Good morning! Now let me report the discussion in our group.Wu Jun likes collecting stamps. Jia Mei is interested in traveling very much. Wang Peng is fond of listening to the music.And I enjoy reading books and swimming.I think these hobbies are good for our health and life. They can make us happy. They can also help us relax after dailywork and study. When we are ill, hobbies can help us get well soon.Thafs all. Thank you for listening.smell the smell(闻气味)in the air!"One student puts up his hand and answers, UI have smelled it. It is the smell of a(n)Mr.Smith walks to the students, passes by each of 3 and says, Please smell again to see if(是否)the smell of the apple is still(仍然)in the air."Half of the students 4 their hands to show that they can smell it. Mr.Smith returns(返回)to the front of the classroom 5 asks again if the students can smell the apple. Everyone says yes except one student called Henry.Mr.Smith goes to him, asking, “You 6 can't smell the apple? ”Henry answers, uNo, I can't smell it. I don't 7 it is a real apple?9Mr.Smith smiles and says to the class, “He is 8! This is not a real apple. It doesn't have any smell.”All of the other students are 9 Some of them may have thought that the apple is not real, but they don't10 any confidence(自信)to speak up. They just follow(星艮随)others and go along with the first student.1. A. library2. A. apple3. A. us4. A. eat up5. A. so6. A. always7. A. like8. A. right9. A. great10. A. needin.语法填空12、B. schoolB. orangeB. youB. put upB thenB. reallyB. sayB . healthyB happyB. haveC. classroomC. pearC. themC. cut upC. butC. onlyC. seeC. wrongC. surprisedC. loseD. hospitalD. bananaD. itD call upD. andD. oftenD. thinkD. niceD. freeD. findHave you ever been cycling(骑自行车运动)? This spring my elder brother and I(spend) a longweekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2, (slow) along because we hadn't come to break any speed records, or todo sports. We just wanted工 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time4, (ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few52(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6. (two) day, something happened. We were going downthe hill when my brakes(刹车)started making a 7.(noisy), but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8, (cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9,(our) most about cycling isit's simple and fun. I think nothing islO, (good) than cycling ifyou*re looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?IV.阅读理解A13、 Researchers have developed paper that can be printed with UV light （紫外线），free from the need for ink （油墨）.People can clear the information away on the light-printable paper by heating it to 120 and it can be reused more than 80 times.The research was carried out in order to reduce the effects of paper production on deforestation （滥砍滥伐）.The researchers, from Shandong University in China and the University of California, Riverside, said that the secret behind the technology is a color-changing chemical. A thin coating of the chemical can be used on usual paper and turn it into a reusable, light-printable one. Heating the paper for 10 minutes can help clear the information away more quickly.Professor Yadong Yin, a chemistry professor at the University of California and a co-author of the study, said, “The greatest importance of our work is the development of a new technology to produce an ink-free rewritable paper that has the same feel and appearance as usual paper. Our work is believed to have great economic and environmental influences on the modem society?9 Paper production has a bad influence on the environment. It's the main cause of industrial pollution and paper thrown away by people makes up about 40% of landHlls where waste is buried under the ground.It is predicted that light-printable paper will be inexpensive in the future. The printing process is also more cost-effective than the usual one as no ink is needed. Most importantly, it can be reused many times, which greatly reduces the cost.1. Why did researchers do the research?A. To make more money by selling the paper.B. To save more ink and more money.C. To make people interested in writing on the paper. D. To stop people from cutting down more trees. 2. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?A. Usual paper. B. The chemical. C. The technology. D. Ink.3. What can" we know from Paragraph 3?A. The rewritable paper looks the same as the usual paper. B. Wasted papa: is the most serious pollution.C. The research will make a difference to our economic development.D. Our environment will be influenced by the rewritable paper.4. What are the advantages of the rewritable paper?a. It can be recycled many times.b. It can help save money.c. It is environmentally-friendly.d. It will help save time.A. abcB. bedC. aedD. abdB14 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got at his family's small house on an island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before the bass（妒鱼）season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish and bass with worms. Before long, when his pole doubled over, he knew something huge was on the other end. His father watched with admiration as the boy skillfully worked the flsh alongside the bank and he very successfully lifted the tired fish from the water. It was the largest one he had ever seen, but it was a bass.The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked at his watch. It was 10 P.M. two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. "You will have to put it back, my son J he said. "I have never seen such a big fish before." cried the boy. "There will be other fish/5 said his father. 66The boy looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight. He looked again at his father. Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he caught the fish, the boy could tell by his father's voice that the decision was not be changed. He slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the black water.That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again -every time he comes up against a question of ethics（伦理）.For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.We would if we were taught to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives fresh in our memory. It is a story we will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.1. When did the story happen?A. Early morning B. Late night C. Late afternoonD. In the bass seasonWhich of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The fish was too huge to lift easily from the waterThe fish went back to the water because of the writer's carelessnessC The writer and his father usually went fishing together on an islandD. As time goes by, the writer can still remember the thing 3 After reading this passage, we can infer.A. Ashing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsthe bass is not allowed to catch in New Hampshire lakethe boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethicsB. it's important to balance fishing the bass and protect itmight be the best title of this passage.A. Benefits of fishingB. An unforgettable experienceC Catch of a life timeD. An adventure of a handsome bassC15、Welcome to our Toy Museum. We can tell you stories behind toys. Do you know who invented the Barbie Doll?How did your toys get their names? Let's find out about some of the world's favorite toys.Ruth Handler designed the The Barbie Doll in 1959. She named it after her daughter, Barbara, who gave Ruth the idea while playing with her friends. The first Barie Doll wore a black and white swimsuit, but these days she has manykinds of great clothes to choose from.Rubik's CubeEmo Rubik invented his famous puzzle in 1974. It is a cube with nine small squares on each of its six sides. Every side has one color. Players mix up the small colored squares, and they try to put them back in place again. It certainly keeps people busy.Scrabble1931, Akfred M Butts invented a board game called Criss-Cross which was similar to a crossword puzzle. Butts couldn't sell his game, but in 1948 James Brunot improved the rules and design of the game and gave it a new name, Scrabble, which became a brand name. It is now one of the most popular games in the world.1. Which of the following was invented earliest?A. The Barbie Doll. B. Rubik9s Cube C.2. How did the Barbie Doll get its name?A. It was named after the inventor's daughter.C. It was named after a brand.D.3. What is a Rubik's Cube like?A. It has six sides with different colors.B.C. It has nine sides with mixed colors.D.ScrabbleD. Criss-CrossB , It was named according to its shapeIt was from the inventor's friends.It has nine squares with the same color.It has six squares with mixed colors.4. Which of the following descriptions is NOT true?A. The Barbie Doll has more clothes now than when it was first invented.B. You need to think hard about how to put the colored squares in place.C. Scrabble was made on the basis of Criss-Cross.D The three toys were all made by an American.5. What can we learn from the reading?A. How we can play with the most popular toys. B. Where we can buy the wonderful toys.C. What the stories behind these fun toys are.D. Why these great toys are so popular.D16、One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad.On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old,was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stop's name cheerfully,praising her mother's long nails trying to catch her mother's attention. Her mother just nodded and answered "Mm, hm” with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the mother didn't notice that.It broke my heart and got me wondering - what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldn't look into her daughter's eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through WeChat. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.This is not an only example. Fve seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isn't right.The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves （奴隶）”, that is to say, they can't control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones. Fm uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.1. The little girl turned silent because she failed to.A. stop to listen to her mumcatch her mother's attentionB. know the brand of her mobile phonecontrol herself while using mobile phone2. In the passage, the writer mainly wants t