辽宁省营口市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-05作文.docx

辽宁省营口市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编05作文一、话题作文1. （2020 辽宁营口）近日，几个城市提出了两天半周末的计划。该计划顿时引起了同学们的热议。 有的同学非常赞同，觉得两天半时间足够进行一次周末旅行，也有了更多的休闲时间；有的同学提出异议， 担心自己的课业负担会更沉重。请根据要点提示，用英文写一篇短文，阐述你的观点和理由。要点：1、你的观点（赞成或反对）2、你的理由（至少2点）提示词：2. 5-day- weekend两天半周末要求：1词数：60-80词。2、短文应包括所选观点中的要点，可适当发挥。3、短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。These days, some cities worked out a plan about a 2 5-day weekend'7. In that way, people will have an extra half-day off every Friday afternoon.二、材料作文2. （2022 辽宁营口）劳动是财富的源泉，也是幸福的源泉。请介绍你主动承担的家务劳动，如扫地、 做饭、洗衣、照顾宠物等，同时谈谈你的收获和感受。要求：文中可包括所给要点，也可适当发挥；文中不得出现真实地名、校名和人名；3. 数：80左右。第1页共7页3.（2021 辽宁营口）同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼，也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。请根据内容提示，以"Healthy Living”为题写一篇英语作文，谈谈你的看法。内容提不：1 .加强锻炼2 .健康饮食3 .保证睡眠4 .保持乐观心态要求：1 .词数：80词左右。2 .文中应包含所给提示，可适当发挥。3 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Healthy Living4 . （2020 辽宁营口）初中学习已接近尾声，请你为即将到来的高中学习制定至少三条英语学习计划。第2页共7页三、电子邮件5 . （2022 辽宁营口）假如你是李明，你的朋友Jack给你发邮件请求你的帮助。请根据邮件内容进 行回复。要求：逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范；回复内容至少包含三条建议；词数：30左右。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Li Ming,I spend all my weekends playing computer games and my mother is very angry with me about it. I want to make a change. Could you give me some advice?JackDear Jack,I hope my advice can be helpful to you. Li Ming 四、小作文6 .（2021 辽宁营口）初中学习已接近尾声，作为学长，请你为学弟学妹们提出5条学习、行为规范 等方面的建议。第3页共7页第4页共7页参考答案：1.例文：These days, some cities worked out c plan about a 2. 5-day weekend. In that way, people will have an extra half-day off every Friday afternoon. I think it，s a good way for us to balance schoolwork and free time.First, if we have an extra half-day off, we can spend more time taking a trip in the city nearby. That will help us to be more energetic. Also, at weekends, we will leave more time for hobbies and interests. Besides, we will not be as busy as before and we will have a good rest.I hope we will have a weekend like this, too. I can，t wait!【解析】【详解】1 ,题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作。在写作时应紧接文章开头继续写作，根据内容提示讲述你的观 点以及理由。2 .例文点评：例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般将来时态来写作。讲述观点以及理由叙述 完整且条理清晰。3 .高分亮点：短语：worked out a plan； in that way； have an extra half-day off； take a trip； at weekends； as busy as； have a good resto句型：if引导的条件状语从句；I think和I hope宾语从句；and表示并列的句子。4 .例文At home, I always help my parents do some housework, such as looking after pets, sweeping the floor, doing some washing, cooking and so on, among which, cooking is what I often do for my parents on weekends because they are so busy with their work that they have no time to prepare meals. I buy some fresh vegetables and meat from the market nearby and cook them in the kitchen with great care. Seeing them enjoy the delicious dishes, I am so proud of myself, so are my parents.Labor not only brings me a lot of pleasure but also helps ease the burden of my parents.【解析】【详解】1 ,题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。短文要求介绍我们所做的家务劳动，然后谈谈收获和感受。2 .写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时，人称以第一人称为主。第一段根据提示信息介绍我们在家主动 承担的家务劳动，可适当拓展；第二段谈谈劳动后的收获和感受。写作时要表达准确、思路清晰、层次分 明。3 .例文Healthy Living第5页共7页Good living habits are important to our lives. Having a good rest is the basic, so that we can have enough energy in the whole day. Besides, healthy eating also plays an important role in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help us build up our body. Moreover, doing exercises is necessary for everyone. It is good for our health and makes our mind more active. Finally, keep positive attitude towards life. A positive attitude towards life can be helpful in cheering you up. In short, healthy living habits bring us many benefits, although sometimes you even do not realize.【解析】【分析】 【详解】1 .题干解读：本题为材料作文，要求根据题目所给要点提示，写一篇关于健康生活的作文。所给要点 要全部包括，并可进行适当拓展。2 .写作指导：写作时应用第一人称，时态应用现在时。写作时要包含全部要点，切忌不要遗漏。文章 应做到思路清晰，层次分明，在列要点时可使用besideswhat' s more等衔接词，使作文衔接过渡自 然、流畅。4 .例文：I plan to listen to English news and read English newspapers every day. In addition, I am going to learn new words as much as possible and keep diaries in English.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应根据内容提示介绍英语学习计划。2 .例文点评：例文主要用第一人称进行写作，主要采用一般将来时态来写作。介绍学习计划叙述完整 且条理清晰。3 .高分亮点：短语：plan to； in addition； as much as possible； keep diaries ; in Englisho句型：plan to do和be going to do表示计划的句型；and表示并列的句子。5 .例文Dear Jack,I' m glad to help you. I think you' d better finish your homework first. If you like, you can help do housework. It' s a good idea to do some outdoor activities or read some books.I hope my advice can be helpful to you.Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】1 .题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件，根据Jack的邮件内容，针对他的问题提出建议。第6页共7页2 .写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第一人称和第三人称为主。注意建议要不少于三条, 同时要看清题目字数要求：词数在30左右。写作时力求语句通顺，无单词语法错误。6 .例文:You should listen to the teacher carefully in class and review your notes after class. You should listen to English news and read English newspapers every day. You should keep diaries in English. You should go to school on time, not be late or leave early. You should obey the traffic rules on your way to school.【解析】【分析】【详解】1 .题干解读：题目要求写出学习或行为中的5条建议，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语 表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2 .写作指导：写作时可以使用情态动词should提出建议，用第二人称来写作，提出较好的建议， 要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。第7页共7页