新人教版七年级下册英语 期末检测卷（八）.docx

期末检测卷（八）第一卷语言知识与技能（85分）一、听力局部（25分）A.听句子（此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答以下问题，并将最正确选 项的字母编号填写在题前的括号里。每题听一遍。音频EiWhat does Tom eat after dinner?A.2 .垣1 音频DHow does Mr. Zhang go to Hong Kong?A.3 .MH音频DWhere does the speaker's uncle work?A.4 . MH音频DWhat subject is Lucy good at?A.B.音频DWhen are children very happy?五、短文填空。阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每空只能填写一个形式正 确、意义相符的单词。（15分）11Hl1MFm a student from the United States. Now I'm 71 in No.l Middle school in Guangzhou. Ms. Wang is our Chinese teacher. She has short black hair. She usually 72 black uniforms. Ms. Wang is very 73 with us. There are some rules in our class.First, we can't arrive late fbr class. We must be on 74 every day.75, we have to wear the school uniform from Monday to Friday.Third,we can't talk causally（随便地）in class. 76 we must hand in （上交） our homework on time every day.But Ms. Wang is friendly to us, 77 She always helps us 78our Chinese. After school, she usually teaches us to 79 ping-pong.This is Ms.Wang. We love her 80, What about you?六、读写综合（此题分为A、B两局部）A.归纳信息。（此题分为5小题，每题1分，共5分）请仔细阅读下面材料，根据所提供的信息，按要求填写表格。请仔细阅读，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。Dear Jan,I went to Beijing with my parents last New Year's Day, and we went there by air. The weather was snowy. I like snow. I had never seen that before. We went to the Great Wall.lt is so great. The next day we went to a big supermarket. We bought lots of things there. At noon we had some noodles and fruits for lunch. In the afternoon we went to the zoo. There were lots of animals. I like koalas because they are very cute. I had a great time in Beijing. How about your holiday?Please write to tell me something about it.Yours,SamInformation CardThe city Sam went to81How Sam went there82People that Sam went with83What they ate for lunch84.Why Sam likes koalas85.B.书面表达（20分）86.假设你是珍，请仿照上面的书信内容，以“My Holiday”为题给山姆写一封回 信。内容包括：L假期的地点、天气和交通方式等。2.你的感受。写作要求：1.词数70个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。2.信息内容完整，语句连贯。My HolidayDear Sam,Thanks for your letter. Last holiday, IBest wishes!Yours,Jan答案解析第一卷语言知识与技能（85分）一、听力局部（25分）A.听句子（此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提问题，选择符合题意的图画回答以下问题，并将最正确选 项的字母编号填写在题前的括号里。每题听一遍。1 .MH音频DWhat does Tom eat after dinner?【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.MH音频DHow does Mr. Zhang go to Hong Kong?【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.0)1音频DWhere does the speaker's uncle work?A.B.C.【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4. CF(音频DWhat subject is Lucy good at?【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5 .Cn音频QWhen are children very happy?【答案】BOctober 10 "bC. 7=-AJ?w/?;二49"1?9一 lvvrnM?五 5-!?»? a A H si»六AH3S£【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。B.听对话（此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）根据所听对话内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个i=j亵:佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6 .CH音频DWho did the boy go to buy some plants with?A. His mother B. His sister C. His brother【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。7 .(c)(音频How did the girl go to school before?A. By car B. By bike. C. By bus【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。8 .gH音频QWhy did Tony's father ask him to type a letter?A. Because he can type very fast. B. Because he was free.C. Because his father wanted to have a walk.【答案】A【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。1.1 列(音频DWhat does Gina look like?A. She has short black hair. B. She ha long black hair. C. She has short blonde hair【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。10. ( c)(音频QWhere did the man go?A. The park B. The zoo C. The farm【答案】C【解析】【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。包音频DWhat does Tony want to watch?A. A tiger B. A lion C. A pandaWhen will they do to the zoo?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening【答案】U.C 12. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【11题详解】略【12题详解】略听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。回II音频DWhere is Sarah going for vacation?A. Hainan B. Guangzhou C. Hong KongHow is the weather there?A. Cold B. Warm C. HotWhen does Sarah want to go there?A. Next week B. Next month C. Next year【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【13题详解】略【14题详解】【15题详解】C听短文（此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最正确答案。每题听两遍。11. Hainan is a place?A. beautiful B. terrible C. rainy12. The weather in Hainan is?A. warn and snowy B. warm and rainy C. Warm and suuny13. Kelly is from?.A. Hainan B. Shanghai C. Heilongjiang19.I visited Kelly to Hainan?.A. Last month B. Last month holiday C. Last winter holiday20. Kelly sai the fruit in Hainan is very?A. sweet and big B. big and delicious C. sweet and delicious 【答案】16.A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【16题详解】略【17题详解】略【18题详解】【19题详解】略【20题详解】略D.听填信息（此题有5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，完成表格，然后把答案填写在下面的横线上，此题听两遍。3n音频口The reason why I had to live with my grandmaMy parents worked in other21.My grandmaShe likes me very much. She always says I am lovely and 22Things my grandma did with meShe played 23 with me in front of the house.She would tell24to me every night before Iwent to sleep.Sometimes My grandma would go to the fields to help my uncle in busy25and I would go with go with herand played around.My grandma 9s hopeShe wanted me to be a nice girl.【答案】21. cities22. smart 23. games24 . stories25 .seasons【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。【21题详解】略【22题详解】略【23题详解】略【24题详解】略【25题详解】略二、选择填空（此题有20小题，每题1分，共20分）26 .What did you do last Friday?Tim played soccer and I played piano.A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. a, the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-上周五你做了什么？ -Tim踢足球了，我弹了钢琴。选项中a是 不定冠词，表示数量“一”，是泛指；the为定冠词，表示特指，用来表示说话双 方都知道的内容、上文提到的事或独一无二的事物等；意为什么也不填，语 法上称为零冠词，学科、球类等名词前要使用零冠词。play soccer为固定短 语，意为“踢足球”;play the piano “弹钢琴”play与球类运动名词连用时不加 the,与乐器连用时要加the,应选C。【点睛】冠词用法口诀：冠词分为定冠、不定冠；不定冠词a和an, “一”的含 义表泛指；表示特指要用the,次序、方位、最高级；世上物体独一个，人或事 物再次提；以下情况冠词免，学科球类三顿饭；名词复数表泛指，季节星期月 份前。27 .you go to the museum with your father yesterday? Yes. We there in the afternoon.A. Did; go B. Do; go C. Did; went D. Do; went【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：-你昨天和你爸爸去博物馆了吗？-是的。我们下午去的。选项 中do, did均为助动词，无实际意义；g。为实义动词“去”，其过去式是went。根 据时间状语yesterday可知此题应使用一般过去时态，由于问句包含实义动词 go,故需要借助助动词did完成疑问句；答语为肯定句，且时态为一般过去时 态，故动词g。要变为过去式形式，应选C。28 .-? She is tall and thin.A. What is your sister? B. What does your sister look like?C. What does your sister do? D. Whafs your sister like?【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-你的妹妹长得是什么样子？-她高而且瘦。A你的妹妹是做什么 的？ B你的妹妹长得是什么样子？ C你的妹妹是做什么的？ D你的妹妹是怎样 的人？根据答语She is tall and thin.可判断应选B。29 . 一Where is your sister?一She my mom with cooking.A. helps B. helpingC. is help D. is helping【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：-你的姐姐在哪里?一她在帮我的妈妈做饭。因为上句问的是 她现在在那里，所以答语用现在进行时来回答。应选D。考点：考查动词时态。六 AI?/ £五AJ?tf? aA H SI»October "b"=7m10二1?9 一 lvvrnM?c.B.567 12 13 1419 20 2126 27 28B.听对话（此题有10小题，每题1分，共10分）根据所听对话内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个:佳答案。每段对话听两遍。6.0H音频DWho did the boy go to buy some plants with?A. His motherB. His sister C. His brother7.Cn音频EJHow did the girl go to school before?A. By carB. By bike. C. By bus8，Cn音频Why did Tony's father ask him to type a letter?A. Because he can type very fast. B. Because he was free.C. Because his father wanted to have a walk.音频DWhat does Gina look like?A. She has short black hair. B. She ha long black hair. C. She has short blonde hair1Where did the man go?A. The park B. The zoo C. The farm听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。颂音频D11. What does Tony want to watch?A. A tiger B. A lion C. A pandaWhen will they do to the zoo?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。包音频D12. Where is Sarah going for vacation?A. Hainan B. Guangzhou C. Hong Kong.The Art Festival is November this year.A. at B. on C. in D. from【答案】c【解析】句意：艺术节是在今年十一月。在哪个月用介词in,结合句意和语境可知选 Co点睛：时间介词in、on和at用法：Lon用在具体的某一天或某一天的早上、下 午或晚上;如：on Sunday morning ,on July 25th； 2. in用在较长的时间段（上 午，星期，年，月）前，表示某段时间里或者表示某段时间之后（表示过了 这段时间，一般用于一般将来时）；如：in the morning （在上午），in 1998（在1998年），in August （在八月），in a week（在一周里，或一个星期以 后）；He can finish the work in a week.（他能在一周内完成这项工作。）He will come in a week.（他一周后来。）3.at用在时间点前或很短的时间段前，例如，at 9:30 （在 9 点半）；at the moment （此时）。如：at six o'clock.30 .How was your vacation, Sarah?A. It's pretty good B. It was pretty good C. Ifs hot D. It was hot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-你的假期怎么样？ A、B句子都表示“相当好”，A项是一般现 在时；B项是一般过去时；C、D项都表示“天气热”，A项一般现在时，B项一 般过去时。根据问句How was your vacation?假期过得如何，可知答语应使用一 般过去时，应选B.did you go last Sunday? I went to the mountains.A. How B. Where C. When D. Why【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-你上周日去了哪里？-我去山里了。A怎样；B哪里；C什么时 候；D为什么。根据答语可知是去了某地，故应用特殊疑问词Where提问，故 选B。31 .you the window? Yes, I am.A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Do, cleaning D. Are, cleaning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-你正在擦窗户吗？-是的，我是。根据答语Yes, I am.可知问句 应是包含be动词的一般疑问句，由于主语是you,故be动词应选择are；由于 同一句中不允许出现两个谓语动词，故第二空选择cleaning构成现在进行时 态。应选D。32 . 一 How can I the bank, please?一 You can take bus No. 10.A. get B. get toC. take D. take to【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-我怎样到达那家银行?一你可以坐10路公交车。根据答语可 知这里应该问的是如何到达银行，get to+名词“到达某地"。get+副词“到达某 地”。应选B。考点：考查动词。33 .Would you like to eat dinner with me?A. Yes, please B. Yes, I'd love to. C. I'd like. D. You're welcome【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：-你想和我一起去吃晚餐吗？-是的，我愿意。A是的，请；B是 的，我愿意；C项为错误表达；D不用谢。Would you like to do句式用于表示 邀请或建议，意为“你想去做吗？ ”肯定回答常为Yes, rd love to.否认回答常 为 Sorry, I'm afiraid I can't.等，应选 B。34 .一Whafs on the table?some bread on it.A. There is B. There are C. We are D. They are【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:什么在桌子上？有一些面包在桌子上。A. There is有；主语是单数；B. There are有；主语是复数；C. We are我们是；D. They are 他们是。这里是there be句型，主语是some bread是不可数名词，这里的be动 词用is。根据题意，应选A。【点睛】there be句型需要主谓一致be的数与后面的名词一致，假设be后是两个或多个并列的名词，be那么与靠得最 近的那个名词的数一致。Eg ： There is a great Italian deli across the street.穿过街道,有一家大的意大利熟食店。There are some students in the dormitory.在宿舍里有一些学生。There is an ashtray and two bottles on the shelf.架子上有一只烟灰缸和两个瓶子。There are two bottles and an ashtray on the shelf.架子上有两个瓶子和一个烟灰缸。35 .He practices English every morning.A. speaks B. to speak C. speaking D. speak【答案】c【解析】【详解】句意：他每天早上练习说英语。选项中speak为实义动词“说”，经常 接语言名词。practice doing为固定短语，意为“练习做某事”，应选C。36 . you listen to the news yesterday morning?No,!.A. Were; wasn't B. Do; don'tC. Did; didn't D. Did; did【答案】c【解析】试题分析：句意：-昨天你听新闻了吗?一没有听。因为第一句的谓语动词是实 意动词，所以变一般疑问句时在句首加do的形式，根据时间状语yesterday morning可知应该用一般过去时did,其答语还是用did来回答。应选C。考点：考查一般疑问句。37 .He wants to be a teacher, and he hopes his dream can.A. play chess B. get up C. get dressed D. come true【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他想成为一名老师，并且希望他的梦想能够实现。A下国际象 棋；B起床；C穿上衣服；D实现。根据语境可判断选D。38 .Keep quiet, please. The baby.A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping D. is sleep【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：请保持安静。婴儿正在睡觉。sleep为实义动词“睡觉”。根据前 文语境可判断婴儿正在睡觉，故应使用现在进行时态，应选C。39 .Jack,late for school.A. isn't B. aren't C. don't be D. not be【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：Jack,上学别再迟到。be late for为固定短语“迟到”。分析题干 可知本句考查祈使句，结合句意可判断应使用祈使句的否认形式，故在be动词 前加don't,应选Co.Mary is girl, but she knows a lot about science.A. a eight-year-old B. eight-year-oldC. eight years old D. an eight-year-old【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：Mary是个八岁大的小女孩，但是她知道好多有关科学方面的 事情。此题考查带有连字符的名词用作定语，中间的名词要用单数。根据句 意，应选D。考点：考查复合形容词。40 .There some milk in the glass.A. is B. are C. has D. have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在玻璃杯里有一些牛奶。此题There be句型，其含义为 “有”，C、D项为实义动词“有”，不可与There be句型连用，故排除；milk为不 可数名词，故be动词应使用单数形式，应选A。41 .What you do vacation last summer ?1. do , for B. did , in C. do , on D. did , on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你在去年暑假你做了什么？选项中do和did为助动词，无实际 意义；for为介词，有“为了、给、因为、持续.”等含义；in为介词，有“在 里面；在.时”等含义；on为介词，有“在.时；在.上”等含义。on vacation为 固定短语“度假，在假期中”，根据last summer可判断本句应使用一般过去时 态，应选用助动词did,故答案选D。45. Mike often to work by bike, but this morning he to work.A. went; went B. walks; walkedC. goes; walked D. walked; walked【答案】c【解析】试题分析：句意：马克经常骑车自行车去上班，但是今天早晨他走着去上班。 根据often可知这里第一句应该用一般现在时；第二空根据this morning可知这 里应该用一般过去时。go to work工作；walkto work走着去上班。应选C。考点：考查动词时态。三、完形填空：（此题有10小题，每题I分，共10分）完形填空It's fine Sunday morning. I go to the park 46 my mother. The park is not far from our house. 47 we walk there. When we 48 the park, we see many people. Let me tell you what they are 49Some50people are dancing. They are all people of 63-65.They are very happy.There51some girls by the river. They are singing.52! What is the boy doing? He is drawing. 53 is he drawing? Ha, he isdrawing some 54 He draws well; the dogs are 5546. A. with B. and C. to D. ofA. because B. if C. but D. so47. A. get B. get to C. arrive D. arrive toA. doing B. playing C. reading D. cleaning48. A. young B. new C. old D. happyA. be B. is C. am D. are49. A. Look B. Listen C. Thanks D. SeeA. Where B. What C. When D. Why50. A. plants B. fruit C. birds D. dogsA. beautiful B. clean C. best D. Quick【答案】46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲的是作者和妈妈去公园看的人们正在做的事情。【46题详解】A考查介词与语境理解。A. With和，B. and和；C. To至I；D. Of.的。句 意：我和我的妈妈去公园。根据句意及语境此题应用介词with,应选A。【47题详解】D考查连词与语境理解。A. Because因为；B. If如果；C. But但是；D .so因 此。句意：公园离我们家不远，因此我们步行去那儿。根据句意及语境此题应 选D。【48题详解】B考查动词与语境理解。句意：当我们到达公园时我们看到许多人。根据句意 及语境“到达”是get to或arrive in/at,应选Bo【49题详解】A 考查动词与语境理解。A. Doing 做；B.playing 玩；C. Reading 读;D .cleaning 清扫。句意：让我告诉你他们正在做什么。根据句意及语境此题应选A。【50题详解】C考查形容词与语境理解。A. Young年轻的；B. New新的；C. Old老的； D .happy高兴的。句意;一些老人们正在跳舞。根据下文They are all people of 63-65.可知他们是老人，应选C。【51题详解】D考查动词与语境理解。A. Be是；B.is是；C. am是；D. are是。句意：在河 边有一些女孩。因there be句型中主语是some girls,应选D。【52题详解】A考查动词与语境理解。A. Look看；B. Listen听；C. Thanks谢谢；D .See看 到。句意：看！那个男孩正在干什么？根据句意及语境此题强调看的动作，故 选Ao【53题详解】B考查疑问词与语境理解。A. Where哪里；B .What什么；C.When什么时候； D. Why为什么。句意：他正在画什么呀？他正在画一些猪。根据句意及语境此 题应选B。【54题详解】D考查名词与语境理解。A. Plants植物；B. Fruit水果；C. Birds鸟；D. Dogs 猪。句意：他正在画什么呀？他正在画一些猪。根据下文the dogs are.可知他 正在画猪。应选D。【55题详解】A考查形容词与语境理解。A. Beautiful美丽的；B. Clean干净的；C上est最好 的；D. Quick迅速的。句意：这些猪非常的漂亮。根据句意及语境此题应选 Ao考点：考查日常生活类短文四、阅读理解。阅读以下短文，选出最正确答案。（30分）（A）Do you like animals? So come to Lucky Zoo to see the Australian koalas and lions from South Africa. The American tigers are waiting for you. Do you want to see monkeys? They are a little interesting. We also have very cute pandas, but they are kind of shy, so please be very quiet. You can play with the elephants. They are smart and cute. Do you like the giraffes? They are fun. And there are many other animals, too. If s really exciting!Tickets （票）：Grown一ups （成人）：Y 10.00Students of 612： ¥5.00Time:Monday-Friday: 9:00 a,m4:00 p.mSaturdaySunday： 8:00 a.m5:00 p.mDon't give food to the animals.51. Where are the tigers from ?A. Australia B .The USAC. England D. ChinaThe elephants are.A. cute and funny B. lazy and cuteC. smart and cute D. shy and clever58. are kind of shy.A. Pandas B. Tigers C. Elephants D. GiraffesToday is Monday. Ifs 8:30 a.m now. Can we see the animals now?A. Yes, we do. B. No, we don't. C. Yes, we can. D. No, we can't.59. If（如果）Tom is 11 years old, he goes to the zoo with his parents. How much do they need to buy the tickets?A. 5yuan B. lOyuan C. 15 yuan D. 25 yuan答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 60. D【解析】本文是一篇关于Lucky Zoo （幸运动物园）的介绍，内容包括动物园的营业时 间、票价、有哪些动物和考前须知等。【56题详解】细节理解题。句意：老虎来自于哪里？ A澳大利亚；B美国；C英国；D中国。 根据 The American tigers ar