2023届山西省大同市矿区九年级英语第一学期期末联考模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择Sit closer to the fire. The of it can keep you warm and make your wet clothes dry.A. light B. heat C. cold D. bell2、My brother always goes to the library Saturday morning.A. on B. in C. at D. to3、Lily doesn't know she and her friends can do to help the little boyparents have left theirhometown for making money.A. that; whose B. how; who C. what; who D. what; whose4、一Tom, could you lend me the book you talked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.A. which B. what C. who5、She can speak little English but she dares with foreigners.A. talked B. talking C. to talk6、一 I think the plan is just a waste of time. What do you think?Well, if you don't support the plan,.A. neither do I B. so do I C. neither will I D. so will I7、一 Why did you laugh just now?Ted wanted to tell us very funny story, but he forgot ending himself.A. a; anB. the; theC. the; a D. a; the8、 Young people today should develop the habit of thinking by .A. himself B. them C. themselves9、一How is he getting along with experiment?一Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try fourth time.A. the; the B. an; a C. the; a D. an; the10、Hundreds of people come to the Lost and Found Office to their lost thingsA. look up B. look out C. look afterD. look forII.完形填空11、Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. Suddenly she 1 before a store of dolls. uGirls like dolls J sheit water, sit back and then wait. The machine does the rest of the work.The researchers hope to have a form of the Cell Pod on the market in the next ten years.1. If you want to grow vegetables inside your home, you need.A. real plants and water B. the seed culture and the Cell PodC. the cells and the soil D. the complete plant and the device2. What can we learn from the passage?A. The plant cells are more delicious than the real plants.B. People will not grow fruit and vegetables in the fields.C. The plant cells are not only healthy but good-looking.D. People may buy the Cell Pod on the market in the future.3. What does the writer think of the Cell Pod?A. It is a usual vegetable garden at home.B. It is a new useful device for growing food.C. It is a difficult way of growing plants.D. It can provide all the nutrition for our body.V.书面表达19、书面表达“创卫连着你我他，美丽城市靠大家”作为中学生，我们应该积极参与到家乡文明卫生城市（a national civilized and healthy city）的创立活动中。请你根据这一情况，写一篇英语短文，介绍家乡创立文明卫生城市以来的一些变化，谈谈 你的建议并号召打击积极参与此项活动。参考要点：1 .城市环境的改善（交通、绿化、卫生）.你的建议（遵守交通规那么、保护花草树木、不乱丢垃圾）2 要求：1.80120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。We are trying to make our hometown become a national civilized and healthy city.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、A3、D4、A5、C6、C7、D8、C9、C10、DII.完形填空11、 1. A. C2 .BC4. CD5. BC6. BAm.语法填空12、1. died2. withwhy3. favoritesthe most important4. himselfthe5. be seenAs6. onesIV.阅读理解13、 1. DB2. DC14、 1. BC2. AD15、 1. BC2. CB3. C16、 1. C2. AB3. B17、 1. B2. AC3. BB18、 1. BD2. BV.书面表达19、 As our students, We should take an active part in the construction of civilized and healthy cities in our hometown.Some changes have taken place in our hometown since it was founded as a civilized and healthy city.The environment in our city has been improved and the air is getting better and better.Traffic is not crowded. More trees are planted.Our city is very clean.In my opinion, In order to maintain our environment, we should follow the traffic rules, protect plants and trees, Don't throw litter.I belive our city will become better and better.thought as she stepped into it.Looking around, she saw a 2 doll - one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In her mind appeared Joyce, her mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, third . A doll a yearfrom Joyce never arrived 3“Why always a doll?” This 4 had been in Amy's mind until one day she knew the answer.Little Joyce dreamed to have a doll. Her parents promised one for her 5 birthday. Sadly, they both 6 in a traffic accident before it arrived. The never-received gift was the most 7 thing in her eyes.Joyce's story being recalled, Amy got an idea.It was Joyce's 60thbirthday. A parcel was sent to her, with a 8 that read,Dear Joyce,I forget to 9 you the parcel that you should have received on May 20,1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still wish to have it.Love, Angel of JoyJoyce opened the parcel and saw a lovely grandma doll. She held the doll tightly that she had waited so many years for,with tears running down her face. The doll, given by "Angel of Joy”, made her the 10 "child" in the world.2.A.3.A.4.A.5.A.6.7.A.8.A.9.A.Stopped B. satC. went D. movedMotherB. childC. grandma D. daughterearlyideaSecondlefthelpfulgiftB. lateB. mindB. thirdsteppedB.B.10. A. HappiestC. sadly D. lovelyC. question D. answerC. fifth D. sixtiethC. dreamed D. diedB. important C.useful D. carefulwordsendB.C. cardC. leavesaddest C.D. parcelD. showloveliest D. smallestm.语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who L (die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2. yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3, yellow and red were chosen. Thafs because they were the4. (favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5.(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献)6. (him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7. university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8. (see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9. one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10. (one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.IV.阅读理解A13> Jack thought himself a basketball fan. He watched quite a lot of American NBA basketball games. Not only did he watch them, he spent much of his free time playing on the court too. Then came the final year of his middle school. All of his regular teammates stopped showing up on the court because they were simply too busy preparing for the high school entrance exam to play. He was, of course, under much stress himself, like everyone else. A good exam result meant a good high school; a mediocre(平庸的)score meant a mediocre school.However, he loved basketball so much that he still found time to play, this time with a group of guys who were said to have skipped classes(逃课)before.Some of his teachers started worrying about him. They asked his mother to go to school to let her know that Jack was hanging out with problem kids. When his mother returned home that day, she wanted to talk to Jack. Knowing the purpose of her visit to the school, Jack thought his mother would punish him for befriending those bad guys. To his surprise, his mother was not angry with him at all. She wanted to hear her son's side of the story. So Jack told his mother about what he knew of Simon and Peter. Simon's parents were badly ill; Peter*s father had lost his job. They both seemed to Jack to be normal kids. Jack's mother thought for a moment, then went on to say that she was OK with her son playing with them and that she and her son should think of ways to help these kids. Soon Jack's mum introduced some part-time jobs to Simon and Peter, which they accepted. She believed in her son and cared about those who were less lucky.Jack*s basketball friends and he have left for different places, but they still keep in touch. He knows Peter is now a manager of a local bank. Simon is currently a freshman at a university. Sadly, it is impossible to get together to play basketball again, but whenever they get on the phone, they talk about it all the time.1. After Jack*s mother came home from school, she.A. was angry with himtold him what his teachers had saidB. asked him to keep away from problem kidswas patient enough to listen to her son's words2. What does the underlined sentence ''Much was at stake '' probably mean in the passage?A. Jack must be punished by his mother.B. Jack might not enter a good high schooLJack might get hurt when playing basketball.C. Jack must be influenced badly by problem kids.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Peter's family are living much better.B. Simon is now studying at a university.C. Jack's mum understood him instead of blaming him.D. Jack's teachers wanted his mother to help his friends.4. The main idea of the passage is to.A. make friends with problem kidskeep in touch with friends all the timeB. try to understand children and help problem kidsgive up hobbies before the high school entrance examB14、 Deep in the forest of southeastern Mexico, scientists found a surprise. They found an ancient pyramid. There were colorful murals （壁画）in it. A mural is a painting on a wall. Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery about people who lived in ancient times.The murals are about 1,350 years old. Thafs more than five times older than the United States. Scientists say the paintings belonged to the Mayas. That was a group of Native American people. They lived many years ago in what is now Mexico and Central America.Scientists are excited about the discovery because they don't know much about the Mayas' daily life, explains Michael Coe, an expert on the Mayas. The paintings show how the Mayas worked, shopped and dined. One mural shows a man drinking from a bowl. Another shows a woman selling food to a crowd of people.“Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings, never anything about the daily life,“ Coe said. uThis is like walking into a Maya supermarket." So far, scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid. They are not sure why the Mayas created them. The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search.“We never had anything like this before," said Coe. "These are really special murals?9Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals. The Mayas were known for more than paintings. Now the murals tell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.Sweet HomeThe Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America. Today the area includes parts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.Smart StartsThe Mayas invented a type of Maths. They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures. Mayas used bark （树皮）to make books.The Mayas often ate com and used it to make other foods. They grew many crops （庄稼），including beans and sweet potatoes.Cool ClothesMayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses. Rich Mayas wore jewelry （珠 宝）.1. Which of the following is shown on one of the Mayan murals?A. A Mayan king and his family.B. A Mayan woman selling food.C. A crowd of people drinking water.D. A Mayan man using bark to make books.2. What can we know according to Michael Coe?A. The murals show gods and kings. B. The Mayas lived in a very hot area of the USA.C. The murals show scenes of Mayan everyday life. D. The Mayas created the murals because of a festival.3. What can be put back into the blank?A. Rich Foods. B. Different Plants. C. Useful Crop. D. Farmland.4. Why did the writer write this passage?A. To tell us Mayan clothes and cookingB. To tell us the daily life of the Mayas.C. To tell us Mayan Maths and writing.D. To tell us some Mayan murals found in the forest.C15、Ifs duty of every man to work. The life of a lazy man is of no use to himself and to others. If the man is too lazy to work, he will usually become a not useful man. Everyone, when he is young, should learn some useful work.But it's not enough for a man to learn some kind of work. He should put his heart and soul （精力）into his work, and not waste his free time. uWork while you work and play while you play“ is as good rule for young people as old.There is no better to help todiligencethan the habit of early rising, and this, just like all other good habits, is most easily formed in youth （青年）.There is an English say "Lost time never returns?9 This means that everybody must be diligent, and make good use of time. One must study hard when one is young so that one can make great progress, succeed in life and become useful to one's country. So we can say that diligence is the mother of success.1. The underlined word “diligence” in the third paragraph means “"in Chinese.A.惜时 B.勤奋 C,失败 D.智慧If a man wants to be of useful himself and to the people, he should.A. learn some useful workdo something in his free timeB. put his heart and soul in everythingtry his best to work without rest2. In order to learn to be diligent, it's very important for young people to learn to.A. work while you work and play while you playwork all the time without playingB. form the habit of getting up earlylearn some good subjects3. One will be successful in life if he when he is young.A. spend more time learningis diligent in his studyB. loves his schoolgets up early4. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A. Lazy boy can learn to be diligentYoung people should rise earlyB. Diligence, the mother of successLost time never returnsD16> A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight（手电筒）getting power from the holder's body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Google's international science competition. Thousands of young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was na surprise*. Ann said, HI think it will have a great influence on my future.0Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体 管).Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime experience* from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend*s experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she saw the friend couldn't