2023届湖南省澧县联考英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?一No, you , my dear. You're free to make your own decision.A. shouldn't B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't2、Not only can the art bring happiness to others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can to life with alittle creativity.A. bring back B. be brought back C. bring out、 When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it's always for things that money buy.A. needn't B. shouldn't C may not D. can't4、Can you hear Mary when you pass her room?A. sing B. singing C. to sing D. sang5、一How is Jack now?一I hear that the manager him a good job, but he refused it.A. showed B. offered C. passed D. paid一 I'm considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?一 It's only half an hour*s walk, I advise you A. to go; not to driveB. going; to driveC. to go; not drivingD. going; not driving7、一 You have explored this forest for several months. Do you have any discoveries?No, I don't I didn't see any tigers at all.A. introductions B. findings C. storiesThe strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A. eat B. drink C. taste D. sound9、The woman lost her bag., there was in it.A. Lucky; nothing importantB. Unluckily; important nothingC. Luckily; anything importantD. Luckily; nothing important10> In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.A. awful B. creative C. magical D. traditionalII.完形填空 11、The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3, 375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven ChineseB. different ideas between mother and daughterfree talks between mother and daughterC. part of the sea going far in landWhafs best title of the passage?A. My Letter to Mother B. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother's Desk D. Talks between Mother and meV.书面表达19、近年，有一些地区提出把游泳纳入中考的体育考试，并在学生中做了一次问卷调查。下面是一个学校的调查结果,1.词数80左右。（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）2.不得透露学校，姓名等个人信息，否那么不予评分。In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools, Here's the result from one school.参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、B3、D4、B5、B6、A7、B8、C9、D10、BII.完形填空11、 1. cA2. DC3. D6.B7. DC8. ADm.语法填空 12> 1. yearsa2. inthat3. dugto read4. oureasily5. arepreparedIV.阅读理解13、 1. A2. A3.B4. CB14、 1. B. A2 .C. C3 .D15、 1. D2 . C.B4. AD16、 1. A2. C3.B4. C17、 1. AC2. B18、 1. A2. BCV.书面表达19、例文 In recently years, some districts are planning to include swimming in the examination of physical education. And they made a survey about it in some schools. Here's the result from one school.About 57 per cent students like to have swimming lessons at school. Because it can help build up our body and guide against (prevent) illness. Besides, swimming is a survival skill when we face some natural disasters. It is also a good choice to go swimming Io relax ourselves when we are free.However, 43 percent students are against this plan for some reasons. First, some of them are afraid of getting in the water. Second, it may be dangerous because we may drown. Then, when it is cold, we may catch a cold.In my opinion, it's a good idea lo have swimming lessons. I can improve my health, and relax myself after classes as well.(In my opinion, it's not a good way to have swimming lessons at schooL Because it's expensive to build a swimming pool, and sometimes it's difficult to keep the water clean because there are many students at schooL)cities found that 38% of them think they use the Internet often.While most of them get 1 information and use the Internet to help themselves in their studies y but some are notusing it in a good way. Many play online games too much. A few 2 visit websites they should not look at. HongYing, a teacher from Beijing Yinghua Middle School warns that bad things can happen if young people spend 3time on the Internet. She had a student who 4 be good at study. But then he started visiting erotic （色情的）websites. He went mad, cheated a girl and was taken by 5In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a 6 on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of usingthe Internet. The book gives useful 7, such as it's good to read news or to find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, 8 your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good one.She believes it will keep students 9 bad sites.from their parentsn, she said. "The book will 10Hong said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet.“Many students are using the Internet without guidance （指导）students how to be a good person in the online world.1. A. bad2. A. even3. A. little4. A. is used to5. A. his teacher6. A. CD7. A. languages8. A. ask9. A. away from10. A. makeB interestingB. neverB. a littleB. are used toB the headmasterB. bookB. picturesB. preventB. withB talkC usefulC. muchC. much tooC. used toC. his parentsC. TV playC. songsC. make sureC. inC. teachD excitingD. reallyD. too muchD. uses toD. the policeD. movieD. adviceD. findD. intoD. learn fromm.语法填空Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1. （year） ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 22 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak light came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4, he couldn't even afford a candle, so he 52_ (dig) a hole in the wall to nstealn light from his neighbor's house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the story tells us that we should try 7. (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8. (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9. (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get 10, (prepare) for our future.IV.阅读理解A13、“A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feelbetter within a week, but it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, " says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist 氏募)at Montefiore Medical Center in New York.Why does your cold seem to be staying for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons.Getting Less SleepSleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study proved that people who got less than seven hours of sleep per night were nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who slept for eight hours or more.Low on WaterWater plays an important part in your body. If your cold won't go away, consider drinking more water.Treating the Wrong IllnessThe common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. Often, people believe they've had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren't getting better because they've been treating the wrong illness.Exercising Too Hard“People ask me all the time/ Should I exercise when I have a cold?”' Katona says. “My answer is usually'yes', but do it at a lower level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse.”So, what does Katona consider to be a lower level? The answer is taking a walk, not running five miles.1. Who is Gary Rogg?A. He is a medicine specialist at Montefiore Medical Center.B. He is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard.C. He is a person who catches a cold easily.2. Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?A. People who sleep 6 hours per night.B. People who sleep 8 hours per night.C. People who sleep 10 hours per nightAccording to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?A. Getting less rest. B. Eating more meat. C. Drinking little water.3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. 70% of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week.B. Katona says running five miles is a good way to get better.C. Often the common cold is mixed with other illnesses.4. What's the best title for the passage?A. How to get away from the coldWhy your cold stays for longerB. The right medicine for a coldB14、 When you were very young, you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that playtime was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out.That's a life lesson that changes as you get older. As you grow up, you begin to understand that others have less than you do in China and in the world. And that those of us who “have” things should help those who u have less” than we do. The idea of sharing.At your age, you can "share“ with people in need in three ways.L You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly.2. You can share items you no longer use, such as clothing and toys. You can pass them onto others who cannot buy them.3 You can help people by giving your time and your energy.The last one is also called volunteering. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year, many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it. Volunteering isn9t just about work. It's about fun too.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What do children think was more fun when they played with friends?A. They could have more toys than other children.B. Every child could have a toy and they played together.C. Some children were left out with no toys.D. They had more friends to play with.2. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A. We should help with each other.B. Chinese people have more than the others in the world.C The older we grow, the richer we will become.D. Only those who have more should help those who have less.3. What does volunteering mean according to the passage?A. Give people money.B. Share items one no longer uses.C Help people by giving one's time and energy.D. People give themselves to others.4. What does “makes a great difference mean in the passage?A. Work very hard.B. Be different.C. Play an important role.D. Have nothing to do with.5. What's the best title for this passage?A. Work hard to have more than others.B. Be a volunteer.C. Make your playtime more enjoyable.D. Share your love with others.C15、Most of us have ever imagined the life on a desert island. We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise（天堂）where the sun always shines. Life there is simple and good. Ripe fruit falls from the trees and you are free to sit around without any work. This is really a beautiful picture, isn't it? However, the other side of the picture is quite the opposite. Life on a desert island is awful. You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe, waiting for a boat which never comes.Perhaps there is some truth in both these pictures, but few us have had the chance to find out. We can only experience it in the story like the following.Many years ago, two men spent five days on a coral island and they wished that they could stay there longer. They were driving a badly damaged boat from the Virgin Islands to Miami to have it repaired. During the journey, their boatbegan to sink（下沉）.They quickly put food, matches, and cans of beer into a rubber dinghy（救生筏）and rowed for a few miles across the Caribbean until they arrived at a tiny coral island.There were hardly any trees on the island and there was no water, but this did not seem to be a problem. The men collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy. As they had brought a gun with them, they had plenty to eat. They caught lobster and fish every day, and they thought they lived just like a king. Five days later, a tank passed by and saved them. However, they felt sorry that they had to leave.1. What kind of life on the island was Not mentioned according to Paragraph 1?A. A simple and good life. B. A sort of paradise life.C. A terrible life. D. A common life.2. What did the two men put into the small rubber dinghy?A. Food, medicine and cans. B. Food, matches and medicine.C. Food, beer and matches. D. Food, fish and cans.3. In what order did the following events take place?a.They collected rainwater in the rubber dinghy.b.They put necessary things into a small rubber dinghy.c.They arrived at a tiny coral island.d.Their boat began to sink.e.They were saved by a tank.A. d-b-a-c-e B. d-b-c-a-e C. c-a-d-b-e D. c-d-b-a-eThe underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means “”A. the boat B. the journey C. the picture D. the rubber dinghyWhat can we know from the passage?A. The two men were sacred because of no water.B. The two men became the king on the island.C The two men would stay on the coral island forever.D. The two men didn't want to leave the coral island.D16、阅读理解。Artificial intelligence: Google's AlphaGo beats Go master Lee Se-dolA computer program has beaten a master Go player 3-0 in a best-of-five competition, in what is seen as a landmark moment for artificial intelligence （人工智能）.-Yong, toldGoogle, s AlphaGo program was playing against Lee Se-dol in Seoul, in South Korea.Mr Lee had been confident he would win before the competition started.uAlphaGo played consistently （稳定地）from beginning to the end while Lee, as he is only human, showed some mental weakness/9 one of Lee" s coaches, Kwon Kap-Yong, told the AFP news agency.Mr Lee is considered as a successful Go player, having won many competitions in his career.Go is a game of two players who take turns putting black or white stones on a 19-by-19 grid （棋格） Players win by surrounding their competitors pieces with their own.In the first game of the series （系歹!j赛卜 AlphaGo won by a very small chance - Mr Lee had led for most of the match, but AlphaGo managed to build up a strong lead in its closing stages.After losing the second match to DeepMind, Lee Se-dol said he was “speechless” adding that the AlphaGo machine played a “nearly perfect game”.Experts said that Lee Se-dol had brought his “top game” but that AlphaGo had won “in great style”.The AlphaGo system was developed by British computer company DeepMind which was bought by Google in 2014. It has built up its special skills by studying older games and teasing out so many kinds of ways of play. And, according to DeepMind CEO Demis Hassabis, it has also spent a lot of time just playing the game.“It playe