2023届湖南省长沙市西雅中学九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一 The girls are talking about the sports festival.Yes. They have so many interesting things to share.A. easilyB. angrilyC. sadlyD. happily2、一Sandy, the glass is broken. How did that happen?一Sorry, Mum. I don't know. I homework in the study.A. am doing B. was doingC. have done D. do3、一Have you ever been to Disneyland?一No, I hope I can go there next year.A. always B. sometimes C. never D. often4、一Have you your plan, Jimmy?Not yet. It still needs improving.A. given up B. handed in C. thought of D. put away5、 We may have many difficulties in life, and at times it's even unfair for someone, but it how you face them.A. takes up B. looks up to C. depends on6、-Can you hear the clearly?-No, their voices are not very loud A. music B. reporter C. dialogue D. environment7、一When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A. had better B. would rather C. have to D. would like8、一 Which song do you like better. Maria?一 I prefer the song Manual of Youth is sung by TFBOYS.A. who B. whom C. which D. /9、一Does Michelle her father?Yes, a little.A. take after B. look after C. run after D. read after10、-I hear you gave your mother a big surprise on Mother's Day?发生事件Flight MH370 失踪失联时间2014年3月8日凌晨失联地点南印度洋(Indian Ocean)失联人员共239人，大局部是中国人，其中还包括一 名两岁的婴儿。失联过程在飞行六小时后突然消失，多国积极搜寻， 至今无果。失联原因不明，可能（考生自拟）注意：L词数:80个左右（开头已给出的内容不记入总词数）；2.内容必须包括上表中的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐字翻译；3.条理清楚、语句连贯。The missing of Flight MH370Many big events happened this year. The missing of Malaysia flight made us especially concerned.参考答案I,单项选择1、D2、B3、C4、B5、C6、C7、A8、C9、A10、CII.完形填空11、 1. B2. D3. C4. B5. D6. B7. A8. C9. D10. Am.语法填空12、 1. when/if2. mean3. called/named4. to5. ways6. best7. then8. theirIV.阅读理解13、 1. C2 . B3 .D4 . A5 .C14、 1. B2. B3. A4. A5. C15、 1. C. B2 .C16、 2. C3. DA4. B17、 1. A2. DD3. BC18、 1. C. A2 .BA4. DV .书面表达19、Flight MH370 just disappered on the early morning of March 8 th, 2014 . The place where Flight MH370 disapperedis over Indian Ocean. There were about 239 passengers in the Malaysian airplane (MH370),most of them areChinese,among them there is a two-year-old baby.It disappered suddenly after flying for about six hours. Many countries sent planes and ship to help search for the jet.But until now we haven" known where the flight is.Where is it now? Why did it disapper? Although there are many ideas about that9none has been proved truly. I guess that the plane was kidnapped by the space aliens) which are called UFO. but it has never been proved,either.-Yes, a big bunch of flowers. I think my mum is always giving she has to me.A. which B. that C. whatD. ail whatIL完形填空11、Joe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the 1 of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella became his shadow, never leaving him 2 for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life.As they grew up together, they had their share of 3 and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Ella wanted to separate from Joe, living 4 own life. So Joe was heart-broken and didn't know what to do.A 5 misfortune （不幸）struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, who suffered（受苦）from mental illness,6So her father went out looking for her mother. She tried to cook meals for her parents, only to overturn the kerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her hands away.Though her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her, Rosa decided to be 7 independent And most of all she learned to do things on her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: uFm lucky. Though I lost my arms, I still have legs. Though my wings are broken, my heart can still fly.”One day, Joe and Rosa were both invited to a television interview program. Joe told the TV host about his uncertain future at being left on his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were asked to write something on apiece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote： My younger sister's arms are my arms; 8 Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flying heart.They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different 9determined（决定）the nature of their lives. It istrue that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of your character. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering, it will always 10 you wherever you go. But if you decide to be strong, the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.1. A. legs B. arms C. eyes D. handsA. sad B. afraid C. worried D. lone3 A. questions4. A. his B.5. A. serious6. A. returned7. A. completely8. A. and B.9. A. opinionsB accidentsher C. myB. sudden C.B. disappearedB. directlyso C. whileB. values C.C. problemsD. theirD. businessterrible D. similarC. movedC. seriouslyD. orD. leftD. immediatelysenses D. attitudes10. A. follow B. catchC. disturbD. hurtm.语法填空 12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean ifs a barbecue（ 烧烤 ）season in the US.These days, L people say they're goingto a barbecue,they usually 2. that they're going to cook the food over a grill（烤架）out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;ifs just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3, BBQ,is an American tradition （传统）that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time（sometimes as long as 24 hours） over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道）4. the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5, of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs （猪肋用F ） are the favorite. Each region（地区）says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans don" have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7, cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8. own, easy barbecues, there's always grilling.IV.阅读理解A13、 My friend John lived with his parents. They lived in a small town not far from London. Both his parents were over seventy years old.One day, we drank in a bar with some other friends. It was dark but none wanted to leave. We hadn't been together for a long time. We talked and laughed. It seemed that all of us forgot the time.But suddenly John got up and went outside. nWhere are you going?” I followed him. "I just want to make a call with my parents. Itfs late. I want to tell them not to wait for me."I noticed that he dialed（拨号码）the phone number twice as he called his parents. When he dialed the first time, he hung up after three rings. And then he dialed a second time and began to talk. *Was the line busy the first time?nI asked.uNO. " “Then I can't understand why you dialed the phone twice.”My friend smiled. He told meJ'When I call my parents, they are so eagei（渴望的）to talk to me that they run for the phone. Once, in order to answer my phone call, my mother fell down and hit her little toe against the table leg. She couldn't walk for days. After that,! made an agreement with them: Don't run to answer the phoned call first and let the phone ring three times to give them the time to prepare.nAfter listening to him, my heart felt full. We often show how we care for our parents with gitfs and cards, but aren't the everyday gifts doing from the little things and telling of our love?根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将答题卡相应选项涂黑。1. Why did the writer's friend call his parents?A. Because he missed them.B , Because he wanted to live with them.C. Because he didn't want them to wait for him.D Because he wanted to tell them he loved them.2. The writer felt when he noticed that his friend dialed the phone number twice.A. excited B. surprised C. bored D movedThe writer's friend dialed the phone number twice becauseA. the line was busy the first timehe forgot what he was doing the first timeB. he dialed the wrong number the first timehe wanted his parents to have time to prepare3. What happened to John's mother when she once answered bis phone?A. She hurt her toe. B. She hurt her leg.C She couldn*t walk. D. She broke the phone.4. The story mainly talks about.A. how to be a patient personhow to dial a phone numberB. how to show everyday love to parentshow to make good friends with othersB14、 One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag. " Thomas said, “It isn't worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries（樱桃）.The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost no time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent（弯腰）down early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson, that he who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.”Who picked up the horseshoe at last?A. The son.B The father.C. Both the father and the son.1. The farmer bought with the money after he sold the horseshoe.A. some water B. some cherries C. some penniesWhen the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the fatherA didn't say anythingB felt very sadC. became very angryThe father dropped the cherries one by one, becauseA. he wanted to teach his son a lessonB he wanted his son to do more exerciseC. he wanted his son to eat them allFrom the story, we can learn that.A. many hands make light workif we want to eat cherries, we must pick up a horseshoeB. if we don't worry about the little things, we cannot do the great thingsC15、 Tracy Lester is with us in the studio. Welcome Tracy! We are all interested to know about yourlife as a child actor. You're only fourteen years oldyet you are already famous.Tracy: Yes. I'm reallylucky to have a chance to do so many things that other young people haven't yetJnterviewer: So Tracy, the first question ishow old were you when you made your first movie, peanwfe?Tracy: Well, I was only four-so I didn't have a big part-and that movie wasn't really successful.Interviewer: So what was your first successful movie then?Tracy: Chocolate Aliens. Did you see it?Interviewer: Yes. My favourite scene was when you cleaned out the fridge for your mum, and you found interesting chocolates in there.Tracy： Yeah-that was a cool scene, wasn*t it?Interviewer: Have you appeared in any commercials （商业广告）yet, Tracy?Tracy: Yes, quite a few. The last one was for a chocolate company. I love chocolate, but they made me eat so much. I felt sick after that. I never want to eat chocolate again.Interviewer: What a pity! Now, tell me about your latest movieyou haven't finished it yet. But do you think you might win an award for this one?Tracy: Oh, I hope so. But if I don't win this time, maybe I will some day. ril continue to work hard.Interviewer: And one last question TracyI'd like to ask you if you enjoy being famous.Tracy: Thafs a difficult question to answer. I'd like to tell all my young fans that it isn't easy being famous. Mostly, I miss being a kid. So enjoy being a kid, and don't grow up too quickly.Interviewer: Thanks for coming, Tracy. You're a great kid. I wish you luck in the future.1. How many questions does the interviewer ask Tracy?A. Three.B.Four.C. Five.D. Six.2. We can find a cool scene with interesting chocolates in A. PeanutsB.Chocolate AliensC. a commercialD. her latestmovie3. What does Tracy think of being famous early?A. She thinks it's easy to become famous.B. Being famous brings her all good things.C She still enjoys being a kid though she is famous.D. She feels unlucky to do more things than other children.D16、Could smells affect your lifespan? Female fruit flies （果蝇）without the ability to smell food live longer than other fruit flies. The sense of smell may be connected to the cellular ageing （细胞老化）process in many other living things even people. Such connection has recently been found in both worms and flies. For example, scientists found that removing fruit flies* ability to smell made them live nearly 10 percent longer than flies with a sense of smell.They confirmed that food smells were the ones most likely to affect ageing, as nutrition （营养）and lifespan are known to be connected in many living things. To test the idea that food smells affect lifespan, they removed flies* ability to smell carbon dioxide, which is produced by some fly foods. They left the rest of the smelling system.This action had no effect on male flies, but the females lived 30 percent longer than normal. Removing the ability to smell COi may stop flies getting information about food availability. This could mean that food is not enough, causing processes that encourageflies to survive. Scientists found that the female flies from stored extra fat and that both males and females immune （免 疫）to COi were stronger against the stress than normal flies. It is suggested that females may simply be easily influenced by the smells of COi.Scientists point out that people don*t know whether ageing and smell are connected in animals and humans. But they clearly experience physical changes after smelling food.2. From the passage, we learn that what scientists found is toshow there is the best way to make lifespan longerA. tell us we should remove our smell ability to live longshow the sense of smell can affect the cellular ageing processB. explain fruit flies without ability to smell can live longerScientists do some research to proveA. the immune system of flies to COithe connections