2023届江西省景德镇市九年级英语第一学期期末经典试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择Everyone is born the ability to learn.A. at B. on C. with D. in2、enjoyable the journey was! We really had a great time.A. What B. What a C. What an D. How3、Put it down, Richard. You mustn't read lettersA. else anyone9s B. anyone's else C. anyone else9s D. anyone else4、一What can I do for you, Madam?一Pm looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all.A. made upB. kept upC. taken upD. put up5、 （2016苏州市）If the customer rings up for me again, pleasethe call to the sales department .A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through6、The speech contest, is "Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 the afternoonof May the tenth.A. which topic; on B. whose topic; on C. that topic; in D. the topic of that; in7、一Marry ten years ago.You mean she him for ten years?A. married； has got married toB. got married； has got married withC. got married； has been married with D. got married； has been married to8、terrible mess you have made! Clear it up right now.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a9、一 Do you have any plans for the winter holiday?Since you are crazy about music, why not go to some concerts?A. lively B. live C. alive D. livingShe eats ice-cream a lot,it isn't good for her.A. after B. until C. because D. althoughII.完形填空10、 Many students like sports.I like sports too. Sports in our school have a lot. Now we have more activities than before. More and more students take an active part 2 ball games, running and jumping on the playground. We are so 3 at those things. Doing sports is a good way to keep 4 Whafs more, a strongV.书面表达19、Write at least 60 words according to the situation given.（根据所给情景写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。）提示：People often say “Honesty is the best policy”. What do you think? Do you sometimes tell white lies? When and why?人们常说“老实是上策”，你怎么看待这个观点？你会说善意的谎言吗？什么时候说？为什么说？参考答案I.单项选择1、C2、D3、C4、C5、D6、B7、D8、C9、B10、DII.完形填空11、 1. A. A2 .BC4. Dm.语法填空12> 1. warnedthem2. becauseeasier3. skillsfor4. purposealways5. learnhelpingIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2 . D.A14、 1. BD2. AC3. D15、 1. C2. DC3. A1. A2. C3.B16、 1. B. D2 .C18、 1. A2. BC3. AV.书面表达19、A White LieThere's no doubt that we should be honest to others in modern society. However, as we all know, everyone tells a lie in our daily life from time to time. But should we tell a lie or not while communicating with others? From my point of view, it's quite necessary for us to lie to others if we want to get on well with others.But when, why and where? It's really a meaningful question. For example, when some of relatives get a cancer, he or she is sure to pass away soon. At this moment, should we be the so-called 'honest', and tell him the truth that he is going to die. I do believe most of us would choose to hide the fact.Therefore, sometimes we have no choice but to tell a white lie, which can make the situation more positive. As a result, I'm for the point of telling a white lie when it is helpful or necessary.body can help us 5better and live a happier life.1. A. changed2. A. in3. A. exciting4. A. ill5. A. studiesm.语法填空12、for learnB. becomeB. atB . excitedB sickB. studiedC. changesC. forC. interestC. fitC. studyingD. becameD. withoutD. interestingD. fatD. studypurpose help always skill when easywarn in they becauseThere are more and more electronic products like smart phones in our life. However, doctors have L that children are finding it hard to hold pencils because of too much use of electronic products.“Too much use of smart phones is stopping children's finger muscles（肌肉）from developing. It makes 2 unable to hold a pencil correctly/9 they said. "Children are given a pencil, but they are not be able to hold it 3 they don't have the basic movement skills.”Payne said the nature of play had changed. "It's 4 to give a child an iPad than encouraging him to do muscle-building play like building blocks. Because of this, they're not developing the 5. they need to hold a pencil.”Six-year-old Patrick has been having weekly training classes 6, six months. The 7 is to help him develop the necessary strength in his fingers to hold a pencil.His mother regretted that she 8. gave Patrick electronic products to play with instead of traditional toys. When he got to school, he couldn't hold pencils and 9, to write because he couldn't move pencils correctly. uThe training classes are 10, a lot and Fm really strict with his use of electronic products now,” she said.IV.阅读理解A13、You may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university（大学）.A freshman is a first-year college student. "Fifteen” means fifteen pounds一the fifteen pounds added to a studenfs weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain（增力口）weight; but it's encouraging to know that freshmen don't have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve（供应）many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their patents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf you're careful, you don't have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:Think more about what you eatEat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.Don't eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.It's all right to have a little fast food sometimesbut not often.Write down the foods you eat.Walk, run, do sports-move and you will feel better!Remember that the freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.1. The “freshman fifteen” is.A. weight that high school students gainweight that first-year university students can gainB. fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatfifteen students who eat unhealthy food2. Which of these mistakes is not mentioned （提及）in the passage?A. Choosing unhealthy food.B. Visiting the kitchen while studying.C. Getting fast food at nightD. Eating too much chocolate.3. Which of these ideas would the writer probably agree with?A. You'd better not eat unhealthy food.B. Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends9 help.C. Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.D. Some students can eat anything they want.B14、 Traveling is not always happy, at least for the buddies in the movie Green Book. The popular film won Best Picture at the 91st Academy Awards on Feb 25.The movie was adapted from the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s.In the film, the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to performances, but they face problems because of Shirley's skin colon These problems lead them to form a special friendship.“There's something so deeply right about this movie, so true to the time," wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle.The time LaSalle is talking about was between late 1870s and 1960s, a very different period in US history. Many parts of the country had Jim Crow laws （吉姆克劳法）,which allowed racial segregation （种族隔离）.These laws made life and travel 39 for African-Americans. They couldn't use certain hotels, restaurants, or even gas stations. They had to be indoors after sunset or they might be put into prison. Even black celebrities （名人）had to follow the laws.But in 1936, a black mail carrier named Victor H. Green had an idea. He made a list of friendly businesses in New York City. He published the list as a small book with a green cover. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely. Then, in 1964, Jim Crow laws went away. The book went away, too.Today many US people still remember the time of Jim Crow. But they probably don't know about The Green Book. It's a forgotten part of the story. Thanks to this movie, maybe people can remember it again.1. What was Don Shirley in the film?A. A driver.B. A black pianiste C. A black mail carrier. D. A writer.2. Which word below is the most suitable for the blank?A. pleasantB. easyC. safeD. dangerousWhat can we know from Paragraph 4 ?AVictor H. Green came up with the idea.B.The book is still in use now.C.A black businessman made the list.D.The list was sold in New York City.3. What does the word “it” refer to in the last paragraph ?A.The period between 1870s and 1960s.B.Jim Crow Laws.C.The Green Book.D.Racial segregation.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. They met problems during their trip because of Shirley's bad behavior.B. Jim Crow Laws disappeared in 1936.C. Black celebrities didn't need to follow the Jim Crow Laws.D. The Green Book helped African-Americans travel more safely.C15、The Rise of Artificial Intelligence （AI:人工智能）discusses AI technology and how it might affect humans in the future, but the future is already here. In 2011, America's Favorite Quiz Show held a competition between two men and an IBM computer named "Watson”. IBM describes Watson as "a technology that understands all forms of data and also reasons and learns." Both men thought they could beat Watson. Instead, the computer and its Artificial Intelligence soundly beat both of the human beings.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE MADE SIMPLEArtificial Intelligence generally refers to machines with human-like intelligence, such as problem-solving and learning. In order to be considered AI, the computer must pass the Turing test, named after Turing, a British mathematician who worked with the first computer.In the 1950s, Turing published a paper questioning whether a computer could be used to trick humans into believing they were interacting （互动） with an actual human being. He found that if 30% of humans who interacted with a umachinebelieved they were actually interacting with a human being, then the computer could be considered as ALA simple example of AI is Apple's Siri. Ask Siri to do anything, from calling a friend to booking a dinner table, and Siri can do them. Siri seems almost to be a human being. When you ask, “Are you a real person?” Siri answers, “That is a really personal question.”But just because a system can behave like a human being, that does not mean it can think like humans, Or, does it?JOINING OF HUMAN & MACHINEIt seems that our devices （设备）will turn into humans. Our phones already tell us to take an umbrella before we walk out the door. They volunteer traffic conditions so we know how long it will take to drive to work.Our devices can interact with us in a way that looks like a real conversation with another human being, like with Siri. It does not seem crazy at all to think that AI may be programmed to actually think. If it has not already happened, it will likely happen in the near future.Have we come to the time when computers and AI have caught up to human beings? Although computers have the ability to make our life better, is it possible that they may control and destroy human beings in the end?WHAT THE FUTURE HOLDSIt seems pretty clear that in the future, we're going to see a human-machine hybrid. Humans will be stronger, live longer and be smarter. Ray Kurzweil, a computer scientist, believes that within 50 years, the humans on Earth will be about 50 to 80% robotic. There is no question that AI will be a part of every technology that humans create. Will it turn out be more of a benefit to humankind or will it be a risk and threaten （威胁到）humanity as we know it? If AI is programmed according to Isaac Asimov's 3 Laws of Robotics, humans won't have a problem with machines; but for some, evil AI still stands in the way of a peaceful and safe life on Earth.1. The story of computer Watson is mentioned here to tell us that. A. the age of machines has comehumans make their own enemiesB. AI has actually come into our lifehumans are playing a dangerous gameFrom the passage, we can learn thatA. Turing test was designed to examine the first computermachines interacting with humans can be called AIB. Siri can volunteer to book a dinner tableD AI will help humans to be stronger and smarter2. What does the underlined expression “a human-machine hybrid” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. A machine with a human look.B. A human created by machines.C. A body part robotic part human.D A robot that can behave like humans.3. The passage is mainly aboutthe history and future of AIA. the advantages and disadvantages of AIthe examples of AID the competition between humans and AID16、 Design Your Emojis （表情包）on Chinese Culture and Win PrizesLet your creativity flow! From now till Nov. 25, 2019Which symbol best represents the Chinese culture in your eyes? The panda, kung fu the Great Wall, or Chinese food Here's a chance to decide what emojis can best represent the Chinese culture! No matter what style it is, classical or modern, share your creative ideas with us! All wining designs will be shared and promoted on the China Daily APP. But thatis not all. The winners will receive prizes, too!Who can participate （参力口）professional designers, design enthusiasts, anybody who loves emojis, all nationalities are welcomed.First prize: 6,000 yuan, with certificate of honor （荣誉证书）Second prize: 3,000 yuan, with certificate of honorThird prize: 1,000 yuan, with certificate of honorMost popular award: 4 prize-winners voted by online usersIf you are going to take park in this competition, when should you flnish your design?C. On Nov. 27, 2019.A. Before Nov. 25, 2019. B. After Nov. 26, 2019.1. Where can we see all the winning designs?A. In an art museum.B. On the China Daily newspaper.C. On the China Daily APP.2. From the advertisement, we can learn thatonly Chinese can take park in this activityA. the most popular award will be voted by online usersyou can get 1,000 yuan without certificate of honor if you win the third prizeE17、阅读理解。Alti Achenture in AfricaIt was late at night, but Kevin could not sleep. His bed was inside a camping tent, and just outside the tent were the fields of Africa, filled with wild animals. His parents slept soundly in another bed across from him. He wondered how they could be so calm. What if a lion came into their tent? He was very frightened. It took a long time before Kevin finally fell asle