2023届江苏省镇江新区大港中学英语九上期末学业水平测试试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的考前须知，按规定答题。I.单项选择1> He works very hard every day,he is good at all subjects.A. and B. if C. or D. but、 She can speak little English but she dares with foreigners.A. talked B. talking C. to talk3、一Must I prepare for the trip today?一No, you You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn't B. can'tC. needn't4、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-I'm sorry., I'm in a hurry.A. In general B. In fact C. In allD. In detail5、What's your hobby ? collecting balls, I also like different kinds of CDs.A. Besides B. Except C. Beside D. About6、一Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?No, you , my dear. You're free to make your own decision.A. shouldn't B mustn't C. needn't D. can'tMy sister has a good habit. She likes to all things in right places.A. put down B. put away C. put on D. put out-I have a problem. I don't know what to do.Let's ask Dick for help. He can a good idea to solve your problem.A. think up B. give up C. hang out D. laugh at- Mum, I have got first prize in the speech composition.A. Have fun.B. It doesn,t matte.r C. Congratulations. D. Good idea!10、Mother told me in bed because it's bad for eyes.A. don't read B. not to read C. not read D. to not readII.完形填空11、“ What does 'doing the right thing' mean to you”？ One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about thequestion. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we will 1.The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2 my teacher and be easy to follow. IEach student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.B. Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.C. Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.V.书面表达19、书面表达现在，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华，你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷，他想在中秋期 间来中国看看。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。To: suhua china From: Subject: Chinese cultureDear Su Hua,How are you? I hope you are well. As a fan of Chinese culture, I'm thinking aboutgoing to China during the Mid-autumn Festival. Would you please tell me the followingthings? How do you usually celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival? Which city in China is most worth visiting? Why? What is the best way to travel between cities in China? What gift can I buy for my friends?Please write back and tell me everything.Best wishes,Ryan注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；.回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；2 .文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Ryan,Pm glad to hear you're coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture.I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.All the best,Su Hua参考答案I .单项选择1、A2、C3、C4、B5、A6、C7、B8、A9、C10、B.完形填空11、 1. cB2. DA3. BC4. DB5. DAm.语法填空12、1. times2. runhid3. worriedsecond4. Butslowly5. whystronger6. NobodyIV.阅读理解13、 1. BC2. DA3. B14、L C2. DB3. A15、 1. B2. DC3. DA16、L BA2. CB3. C17、 1. C2. CD18、 1. BD2. CV.书面表达19、Possible version one:Dear Ryan,Pm glad to hear you're coming to China. China is a country with a long history and rich culture.The Mid-autumn Festival is a traditional festival in China. On that day, families get together and have a big dinner. We eat moon cakes and enjoy the full moon. It's great.ThereVe many beautiful cities in Chinae Beijing is one of the best choices. It's the capital ofChina and it has many famous sights like the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and the Palace MuseumAfter visiting Beijing, you can take a high-speed train to visit other cities. And you can buy Chinese knots or chopsticks for your friends.I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.All the best,Su Huatalked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good 3 but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4 that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5 we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6 on me. It was Andrea. uWhat are you doing?” she asked. have to write an article about what 'doing the right thing9 means to me." I answered. Andrea laughed. "That's easy,“ she said. “Doing the right thing means being 7 to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty.”I looked at my little cousin with great 8. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to10the story about Andrea and how she hadkeep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+ and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right thingand give Andrea an A+, too!”1.A.readB. talk C. list D. see2.guideB. moveC. help D. advise3.A.lessonsarticlesC. abilities D. answers4.A.meantB.showedC. toldD. thought5.A.beforeB.whileC. afterby6.A.fingersarmsC. eyesears7.angry8. bad C.seriousD.nice8.A.courageB. surpriseC. fearD. pain9.A.recentlyB. normallyC. hardlyD. easily10.A. includedB. keptC. beganD. comparem.语法填空12阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位 置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was diffleult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many (time). Eventually, King Robert ofScotland had to 2.rA n from the English army.One rainy day, King Robert 3 （hide） in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so'wa rid that he didn't even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web（珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down."How sad! n thought King Robert. " The spider is like me. If s not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. " Be careful, little spider,n he said. " Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your web.n 6. the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7, （slow） climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web."You are really great,u the king said. " If you can keep trying, 82_ can" I? I must carry on fighting.n Then the king's army grew 9. （strong） than before and successfully stopped the English army.10.'nau badi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want them to keep trying.IV.阅读理解A13、Evolution （进化）has changed our bodies and faces over thousands of years, and it's still happening. Here's how experts predict （预测）what people will be like in 1,000 years.WeUl be about 1.832.13 metres tall because of improved nutrition （营养）and medical science. Our arms and fingers will get longer to reduce the need to reach too far.We'H have smaller brains, maybe because computers will help us memorize and think most of the things.There will be larger eyes and smaller mouths. And there may be fewer teeth as softer food needs less chewing and biting. We could even get our nutrition from liquids or pills in the future.We can expect other great changes too. Everyone will have the same shape of noses. That's because climate will have less influence on noses with the help of air conditioning and central heating. Besides, we will have more wrinkles （皱纹）as a result of looking at our electronic devices.We also may end up with saggy （松弛的）necks because extra sun will cause loose skin. And there will be darker skin as people move around the planet and races （种族）mix.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why will people become taller in 1,000 years?A. Because there will be the newest technology.B. Because there will be improved nutrition and medical science.C. Because there will be special medicine for increasing height.D. Because there will be more and more people doing exercises.2. How will we usually memorize and think?A. By robots.B. By larger brains.C. By computers.D. By smarter brains.3. What kind of food will we probably eat in 1,000 years? A . Much sweeter food.B. More delicious food.C. Fresher food.D. Softer food.4. What will cause more wrinkles on our faces?A. Looking at electronic devices.B. Wearing warm clothes.C. Using central heating.D. Getting extra sun.5. Where can you probably read the passage?A. In a storybook.B. In a science magazine.C. In a travel book.D. In a fashion magazine.B14、The right name is important in the business world. All you have to do is to think of the names for some of the products you buy every day and you'll agree that the name and the product are connected in everyone's mind.In many countries, successful trade or brand（商标）names are protected by law so that other companies cannot make the same product by copying. Businesses register（注册）a company or a product name with the government. In fact, more than 1,000 product and company names are registered every hour Many companies spend a lot of money to find the right name for their products. A good example of this is in the car industry. Some successful names for cars have powerful associations（联系）.The Ford Mustang and the Jaguar are only two examples of choosing the names of animals that are fast and strong.When a U.S. company decides to sell its product in another country, it has to make sure that the product name translates properly. When Coca-Cola introduced its soft drink to China it looked for the right name. It wanted a name that would do two things. One was to present its image in Chinese and the second was to be close to its first brandname-Coke. It took some efforts before finding the right word-which sounds similar and translates as “happiness in the mouth". Asian company names are not new to the United States. The brand names of Samsung and Sony have been successful. Finding the right brand name is a big business. Asian companies that sell to foreign markets pay to find a name that will connect with its customers. There are even naming companies that offer help in inventing product names. These companies can charge（要价）up to $ 100,000 a word for their good names. But it's worth it. Successful companies know how important the right brand names are for their development.1. How many brand names are mentioned（提及）in the article?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.2. Trade names are protected by law in many countries to make companies pay for naming serviceA. to help people choose the best productsC. to present good images of the products D. to prevent products from being copied 3. What can we learn from the article? A. Many companies care about the cost of finding the right names. B. Creative trade names can help companies to have a larger sale. C. The government often does business with naming companies. D. It is considered necessary for cars to be named after animals.4. What is the best title for the article?A. The Importance of Right Brand Names B. The Rules of Naming BusinessThe Development of Brand Names D. The Methods of Choosing NamesC15、How to Send and Receive an E-mailDo you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? If you want to, please follow these directions.First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. Then open your e-mail program. You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a box will appear on your screen. This is your e-mailHow do astronauts have meals?Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesn't look like the food you eat on the earth.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule（太空舱），the astronaut puts the water back He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hole in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time. There can be no crumb（食物碎 屑）floating around the capsule. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts can't drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air. The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1. What can you see on the screen when you open your e-mail program?B. a picture of an envelopeD a picture of a computerB. plastics.D. closed bags.A. a picture of a boxC. a picture of a menu2. Where is some food carried in space?A. bags.C. cloth bags.3. How does the astronaut put hot or cold water into the food bag.A. They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a scoop.B. They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a bowl.C. They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.D. They put hot or cold water into the food bag with a straw.4. According to the passage, we know that eating in space eating on the earth.A.is the same asB.is similar toC.is likeD.is different from5. Eating in space is.A.difHcultB.easyD. boringD. boringC. interesting16、A mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her new born son was “dead"，but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body.She used a method known as “kangaroo care”（袋鼠护理法）.The child, named Jamie, was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister, Emily, at a hospital in Sydney.Her birth went well, but his was a different story.The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring （宣布）him dead.“His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body, " Kate Ogg said, “I took my coat off and put him on my chest with his head over my arm." She and her husbands David, spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours.During that time, the two-pound baby showed signs of life.She said, “I told my mom, who was there, that he was still alive.Then he held out his hand and grabbed （抓住）my finger." Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mother's arms, and their final goodbye turned into a hello.The doctor at first ignored（忽视）the baby's movements, but when he put the stethoscope （听诊器）to its chest, his mouth was wide open and he said, "it's my fault.Ifs a miracle（奇迹）.”“The 6kangaroo care9 helps the baby keep body warmth, ” Dr Pinchi Srinivasan said, "It also regulates （调节）heartbeat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits.Fathers can also use