仁爱英语八年级上册Unit-4--Topic-2.doc
Unit 4 Topic 2班级 姓名 座号 分数 第一部分 听力(20分). 听句子,选择正确图片,其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。(5分)1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。(5分)( )6.A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China. ( )7. A. Mobile phone. B. Telephone. C. Computer. ( )8. A. Because its easy for furniture to burn. B. Because its dangerous. C. Because there are many things in the furniture. ( )9. A. Surprised. B. Sorry. C. Excited. ( )10. A. Scientists. B. Our teacher. C. Nobody. . 听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)( )11. Li Lei often walks his pet dog. ( )12. Swimming is Li Leis favorite. ( )13. Someone heard Li Lei and saved him. ( )14. Li Leis pet dog was very brave. ( )15. Next time Li Lei must be careful. . 听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(5分)Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Its a pain in our 16 . In a short time, everything was missing. The whole nation was in deep 17 . Our country sent the 18 there at once. The people there did everything they could to save 19 instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan 20 in front of us. I feel Im living in a great country. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 第二部分 基础知识运用(45分). 单项选择。(15分)( )1. Kangkang, I _ my pen. Could you please lend me yours?Im afraid I cant. Mine is _, too. A. lost; lostB. missing; missingC. lost; missingD. missing; lost( )2. The old woman lost the hope of life because her two sons lost their lives in the earthquake. She should cheer up. A dead heart is much _ than sadness. A. terribleB. more terribleC. most terribleD. the most terrible( )3. Is everyone out of the fire? No, _ two are still in the burning house. A. another B. otherC. the otherD. others( )4. Jack _ his job last week. Do you know why?Because he was always late for work. A. foundB. lostC. lovedD. disliked( )5. What you said is very good. Do you have _ else to say? _ more. A. something; AnythingB. anything; SomethingC. anything; NothingD. nothing; Anything( )6. An earthquake struck Yushu yesterday. Did you _ it?Yes. I _ it killed many people. Thats too terrible. A. hear; hearB. hear of; hear ofC. hear; hear ofD. hear of; hear( )7. I will thank Mr. Wang. I couldnt pass the last exam _ his help. Youre right. A. withoutB. withC. forD. under( )8. The family is too poor _ the child to school. What a pity!A. sendB. sendingC. to sendD. sent( )9. Look! The people _ their homes after the earthquake. I think they _ to normal life very soon. A. are rebuilding; are returningB. are returning; are rebuildingC. will return; are rebuildingD. are rebuilding; will return( )10. _ heads means No in China but Yes in India. Sounds interesting. A. ShakingB. MovingC. HittingD. Washing( )11. There _ a number of students in this school. The number of them _1300. A. is is B. are areC. is areD. are is( )12. Wearing coat can protect you _ the cold.A. fromB. in C. atD. for( )13. The building is _ than that one. A. more taller B. very taller C. taller D. so taller( )14. Everything is getting _. A. good and better B. better and better C. best and better D. best and best( )15. Which is _ , the moon or the earth ? A. big B. very bigger C. the bigger D. bigger. 完形填空。(10分)It was a hot Chicago day in August when Mikes fire-fighting crew (消防队) tried to manage a fire in a building. “It was hopeless(没有希望的)to put out (扑灭)the fire 16 of the strong wind,” says Mike. By the time the 24-year-old fireman(消防员) arrived, most of the people had 17 left the blazing(火焰) building. Suddenly, a woman came running up to them shouting, “My baby, where is my Kris?” The woman explained(解释) that she had left her 7-year-old son alone while she went shopping. Mike made his way back up to the building. He could see a little boy 18 on the floor. “I didnt even have time to think if he was alive(活着的) or dead, I just caught him and 19 out.” Mike heard the floor the sound of the floor above crumbling(破碎)just as they left the building. The people broke into 20 as they saw them. When Kris coughed from the smoke, Mike knew he was still alive. Mike was a hero, but little did he know how his decision(决定) would 21 his own life 20 years later.Two weeks after the building fire, Mike had two visitors appear at the station Kris and his mother. They had come to 22 him and they would repay(偿还) him a life. Since then Kris visited Mike at least once every week after school. A few months later, they really became friends. As the years went on, Mike married(结婚), started his own family. Kris went to college(大学), but the two kept in touch, writing letters and talking on the telephone. At age 37, there was something wrong with Mikes kidney(肾脏). By age 44, Mike was badly ill and he needed a donor(捐赠) kidney. When Kris called only to 23 that Mike was on his deathbed(临终之时), he knew he could 24 repay him. He said to him, “Ive got two kidneys, and you can have 25 .” The operation(手术) was successful. “Mike says were even now,” says Kris. “But the truth(真相) is he was there all my life to help me make decisions and give me support(支持).”Mike and Kris both went on to live happy, healthy lives in Chicago.( )16. A. becauseB. and C. or D. so( )17. A. almostB. alsoC. already D. again( )18. A. sittingB. lyingC. standing D. moving( )19. A. walkedB. jumped C. stepped D. rushed( )20. A. laughingB. shoutingC. cheers D. tears( )21. A. make B. value C. save D. control( )22. A. thankB. see C. know D. help( )23. A. think B. notice C. say D. hear( )24. A. finallyB. suddenlyC. directly D. quickly( )25. A. it B. them C. one D. another. 阅读理解。(20分)(A)When we feel the ground moves suddenly, it means that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes first come under the sea and then happen anywhere on the earth. Especially they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia. When an earthquake happens, its very easy to cause a tsunami (海啸). Houses fall down, many people are injured and even died. Now scientists are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the“earthquake belts (地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite strong. We believe that scientists will be able to tell us when and where an earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us what to do and how to do. People can even use earthquakes to do something for us humans. 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。( )26. Japan is a country with many earthquakes because it is near the sea. ( )27. In areas in the “earthquake belts”, people build strong houses for safety. ( )28. Scientists can prevent earthquakes happening. ( )29. Many people lost their lives in the earthquakes because they didnt help each other. ( )30. Sometimes an earthquake happens with a tsunami. (B)Hurricanes (飓风) are storms. They can cause terrible waves, wind and rain. They happen in the Atlantic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean most of the time. Category (类别)·Scientists divide (划分) them into five categories according to the wind speed. ·A Category 5 hurricane can destroy (摧毁) all the buildings. Characteristic (特征)·Hurricane Season usually comes in June 1st and ends in November 30th in the Atlantic Ocean, from May 15th to November 30th in the Pacific Ocean. Danger·It can cause flood when a hurricane comes with heavy rain. ·A hurricane has an eye. The eye means the center of a hurricane. After the eye passes, the wind and rain comes again. Safety advice·Stay inside during the Hurricane, or youll be injured. 根据短文内容,选择正确答案。( )31. Hurricane Season usually lasts about _ months in the Atlantic Ocean. A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7( )32. Hurricanes are divided into five categories by _. A. wind speedB. the degree of damage (破坏程度)C. the places of hurricanesD. the time of hurricanes happening( )33. The _ of a hurricane is called the eye. A. speed B. centerC. damageD. height( )34. When a hurricane comes with heavy rains, _ will happen. A. a tsunami (海啸)B. a strong windC. an earthquakeD. a flood( )35. When a hurricane happens, we had better _. A. call the policeB. walk outsideC. stay insideD. run after it第三部分 写作(35分). 词汇。(15分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1. The boy didnt go to bed last night, he played the computer games the w_ night. 2. A_ and people are like water and fish. 3. After receiving my e-mail, Li Lei s_ an e-mail back to me yesterday. 4. I passed the l_ of 4 English test last year. 5. We should call 119 for help at once when a f_ happens. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。6. No one knows clearly when the next _ (地震) will happen. 7. I bought a mobile _ (电话) for the old for my father on his seventieth birthday. 8. Many students cant see the blackboard because a tall boy sits in the _ (中间) of the classroom. 9. The first thing we should do is to _ (保持) calm when an earthquake happens. 10. We should learn something to _ (保护) ourselves from a fire. . 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)11. Many parents found their _ (miss) children with the help of CCTV1. 12.Some people lost their _ (life). 13. He was so thankful to me that he _ (shake) my hands without saying a word. 14. There _ (be) a football match next week. 15. Our teacher Mr. Wang often cheer us on,“Work hard and a brighter future will _ (appear) in front of you!”. . 书面表达。(10分)以How to Protect Yourself in a Fire 为题,写一篇不少于80字的作文。_听 力 材 料Unit 4 Topic 2. 听句子,选择正确图片,其中有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。1. The film 1942 shows the terrible drought in Henan Province. 2. Sometimes aftershocks are more serious. 3. The radio says there will be a rainstorm in the sea later on. All the ships must return. 4. It will bring more terrible results when the typhoon comes with heavy rain. 5. A heavy snowstorm struck Xinjiang and many sheep were killed. . 听对话,选择正确答案。每组对话读两遍。6. W: A terrible flood happened in the USA yesterday. M: Sorry to hear that. Q: Where did the flood happen?7. W: I think mobile phones are more useful than telephones. M: Maybe youre right. But I think the computer is the most useful. Q: What does the man think is the most useful?8. W: When an earthquake happens, we should stay away from tall furniture. M: I agree. Or something will fall and hurt us. Q: Why should we keep away from tall furniture when an earthquake happens? 9. W: Millions of people lost their home because of wars. M: Im sorry to hear that. Q: How does the man feel?10. W: Its difficult to tell when and where an earthquake will happen. M: Thats right. Q: Who knows when and where an earthquake will happen?. 听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。It was sunny last Sunday. Li Lei walked his pet dog Huihui as usual. The dog was very happy. When they walked near a lake in the park, suddenly, Li Lei fell into the lake with carelessness. Li Lei couldnt swim. He shouted,“Help! Help!”But there was nobody else around the lake and no one heard him. At that time, the dog jumped into the water and swam to him. It caught him with its mouth and tried its best to swim to the bank of the lake. Li Lei climbed up the bank and lay down on the ground for a moment. He was all wet. He held Huihui in his arms and said many many thanks. What a dangerous day!. 听短文,填空。短文读三遍。Now many people still remember the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. Its a pain in our hearts. In a short time, everything was missing. The whole nation was in deep sadness. Our country sent the army there at once. The people there did everything they could to save themselves instead of waiting. Now a new Wenchuan stands in front of us. I feel Im living in a great country. 参考答案及解析Unit 4 Topic 2第一部分 听力. 1. F 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. D. 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C. 11. T 12. F 13. F 14. T 15. T. 16. hearts 17. sadness 18. army 19. themselves 20. stands第二部分 基础知识运用. 1. C根据lose sth., be missing可知,故选C。2. B根据句意“哀莫大于心死”以及空格后有than可知,故选B。3. A根据句意“还有两人在火场”以及another是“又,另”的意思,故选A。4. B根据句意“上周他因经常迟到而失去了工作”,而lose有“丢掉,失去之意”,故选B。5. C根据“不定代词+形容词”结构,“本句是一般疑问句”以及答语可知,故选C。6. D根据“hear of+名/代”“hear+句子”可知,故选D。7. A根据句意“没有他的帮助我就不能通过上次的考试”可知,故选A。8. C根据too to do “太而不能”可知,故选C。9. D根据句意“人们灾后正在重建家园(进行时)”“不久他们将走上正常的生活轨道(将来时)”可知,故选D。10. A根据句意“在中国摇头表示不同意而在印度表示同意”可知,故选A。. 11. Where are you going? 12. What are you going to do? 13. Can they go to school now? 14. I hope so. 15. I will send some money(to the students there). . 16.A 因为风大,所以无法将火扑灭,故选A。17.C 大多数人已经离开着火的大楼,故选C。18.B 根据后同消防员不能判断孩子的死活可知,小男孩是躺在地板上,故选B。19.D 消防员抱着男孩冲出大楼,故选D。20.C broke into cheers欢呼雀跃,故选C。21.C 根据后文可知男孩救了消防员,故选C。22.A 母子跟消防员道谢,故选A。23.D 听到了消防员患病的消息,故选D。24.A 终于能报恩,故选A。25.C 分一个肾给消防员,故选C。. (A)26. T根据第一段末句Especially and Indonesia “地震尤其多发于大山和大海附近,譬如汶川,日本和印度尼西亚”可知,故说法是正确的。27. T根据第三段末句The housesstrong “那里的房子必须坚固”可知,故说法正确。28. F根据末段首句We believein the future “我们相信在不远的将来科学家将能够预测地震什么时候在哪儿发生”“目前还不能预测更不能阻止”,故说法错误。 29. F根据常识“人们在地震中失去生命是不可抗力因素造成的,而不是是否互相帮助”,故说法错误。30. T根据第二段首句Its happens “当地震发生时很容易引起海啸”可知,说法正确。(B)31. C根据表格“特征”部分Hurricane Season in the Pacific Ocean “在大西洋,飓风季节通常是六月初来临,十一月底结束,”可知“两头算上合计六个月左右”,故选C。32. A根据表格“类别”部分Scientists divide the wind speed “科学家根据风速把飓风分成五个级别”可知,故选A。33. B根据表格Danger部分A hurricane has of a hurricane “飓风有个眼,这个眼指的就是飓风的中心”可知,故选B。34. D根据表格Danger部分It can cause with heavy rain “当飓风伴随着暴雨一起而来时常会发生洪灾”可知,故选D。35. C根据表格Safety advice部分Stay inside be injured “飓风期间躲在室内,否则你会受伤”可知,故选C。(C) 36.B 根据第一段第三、四句可知,当你在森林走失时,应该呆在原地等待朋友,故选B。37.C 根据第二段可知,大叫或吹口哨三声都是求救信号,故选C。38.B 根据第二段第五句