江苏省镇江市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03完形填空.docx

江苏省镇江市三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编03完形填空一、完形填空（2022 江苏镇江）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择 最正确选项。This summer, when T walked into my grandparents? house with my little brother Frank, I tried not to look at Grandpa? s chair anyway. It still looked the same. His blue was there, as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legs. My cousin Jack was playing in the yard as if2 had happened. "Let' s go to catch fish!” Jack 3 the fish net fromthe corner, Grandpa' s net.Last summer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me 4 I could help him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catch fish. Grandpa had been the one who? d taught us how to catch fish, but then the 5 made him stay behind.I 6 saying no to Grandpa, and now I wouldn' t have chance to play chess with him.When we reached the stream, we began to catch fish. Suddenly, Jack shouted, “Frank is shaking. We hadn' t brought anything to keep 7 so I had to send him home.Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and 8 put Grandpas blue blanket around him. As I went to the stream again to meet Jack, I looked back at Frank with that old blanket. Something seemed to 9 me at that moment. Everything was just like before, but Grandpa was gone.I walked to Frank. "Did Grandpa teach you to play chess last summer?” I asked. "No, Grandpa was too sick then. " he said, “I miss him. ”“Me, too ” When I said it, I knew Grandpa was never gone. What 10 us was still there.It could be the fish net. It could bethechess. It couldbe the blue blanket.1. A. sweaterB. blanketC.scarfD. tie2. A. nothingB. everythingC.somethingD. anything3. A. put outB. carried outC.pulled outD. handed out4. A. whetherB. whenC.whyD. how5. A. schoolworkB.businessC. housework D. illness6. A. avoidedB. imaginedC.regrettedD. considered7. A. coolB. warmC.sleepyD. awake8. A. peacefullyB.politelyC. quietly D. quickly9. A. hitB. fitC.followD. beat10. A. stoppedB. surprisedC.controlledD. connected（2021 江苏镇江）On my first day of junior high school, I was attracted to Elizabeth' s 第1页共7页beautiful, shining eyes. Later, when she was seated in front of me, I 11 her long ponytail. What a lovely girl!We have many things 12 , such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novels. We also complement each other. I tend to be a 13 person who often forgets important things, but Elizabeth helps me out. One day, I forgot to bring my ruler for a Maths 14 , and I felt very worried. At that moment, Elizabeth 15 and said, “I guessed this might happen, so I brought two. " I felt relieved and got excellent grades in that exam.What 16 me most was something that happened during our military training. One cold night, I ate so many potato chips that I got a painful stomachache, I was so 17 and I cried. To my great comfort, Elizabeth put me on her back and rushed to the doctor, s at once. She had to 18 me downstairs and upstairs. The doctor checked me and gave me some medicine. If she didn' t help me, I wouldn, t have been able to sleep that night.Whenever I want to buy clothes, Elizabeth goes with me and 19 helps me choose which clothes look best. She has a good eye for fashion.It' s a 20 that we are not in the same school now. But we often communicate with each otheron QQ or WeChat.on QQ or WeChat.sincerely hope that our friendship willlast forever.11. A. noticed B.12. A. in general13. A. careless B.14. A. lesson B.15. A. cheered up16. A. calmed B.17. A. relaxed B.18. A. teach B.19. A. suddenly B.20. A. chance B.describedC.B.helpfulC.examC.B.improvedC.stressedC.carryC.proudlyC.decisionC.imaginedD.in orderC.lazyD.problemD.dressed upC.impressedD.excitedD.contactD.simplyD.pityD.decorated in common D. in fact boring clubgave up D. came up encouraged tired watch patiently choice（2020 江苏镇江）（2020 江苏镇江）Thirty years ago, I fell in love with a dog called Cookie. 21 it was hard for me to add another mouth to feed, I never gave it a second thought.Cookie could quickly 22 seeing my bags spread across the bed with my leaving on a trip.第2页共7页She was also good at showing unhappiness with her tail, trying to make me 23 .When I came back home and wrote my stories, she 24 sat next to my desk and we could have conversations about where I'd been and what I'd seen. We 25 each other as only animals and those who love them can. I often read to her what I'd written. If she turned away to start cleaning a paw, I knew I had to improve my story. 26 , she didn，t understand what I was really writing. But this kind of communication with her was my 27 of pushing a story to a higher level.She inspired （激发）me to make up many stories and became my partner in my travels. In this way, we travelled together. Some readers may think it 28 to have such a relationship, but dog owners like me will know it's true and understand.Today I am still a travel writer. My heart is broken because my friend Cookie left me forever.Like many old friends, she and I 29 much over the years. I miss her so much and I am also30to her for being at my side for all those years, listening and simply loving.It doesn，t matter if she never understood a word I said or that she never left our home. Shewas my travel partner and always will be.21. A. Though22. A. compare23. A. laugh24. A. alwaysB. BecauseB. fillB. cryB. seldomC. IfC. connectC. stayC. sometimeD. WhileD. mixD. leaveD. never25. A. worried about B. shouted at C. complained to25. A. worried about B. shouted at C. complained toD. communicated with26. A. Above all27. A. risks B. ways28. A. incorrect29. A. paid B. shared30. A. generous B. helpful31. A. Above all32. A. risks B. ways33. A. incorrect34. A. paid B. shared35. A. generous B. helpfulB. Of courseC.C. resultsD.B. properC.C. threwD.C.thankfulD.First of all D. As a result problems valuable D. impossible forgot friendly第3页共7页参考答案：1. B2. A3. C4. A5. D6. C7. B8. D9. A10. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了与爷爷之间的一些回忆，虽然爷爷去世了，但是二人之间的联系还在。1 .句意：他的蓝毯子在那里，好像爷爷要把它套在他的腿上。sweater 毛衣；blanket 毯子；scarf 围巾；tie 领带。根据 "as if Grandpa was going to pull it over his legsv 和后文“with that old blanketv 可知，是毯子，应选 B。2 .句意：我的表弟杰克在院子里玩，好像什么都没发生过。nothing 无事;everything 每件事；something 某事;anything 任何事。根据"My cousin Jack was playing in the yard as if. . . had happened. ” 可知，好像无事发生，应选 A。3 .句意：杰克从墙角把渔网拉了出来，那是爷爷的渔网。put out 扑灭；carried out 执行；pulled out 拉出；handed out 分发。 根据“Jack. the fish net from the corner"可知，从墙角把渔网拉了出来，应选C。4 .句意：去年夏天，我拿着网，爷爷问我能不能帮他教弗兰克下国际象棋。whether 是否；when 何时；why 为什么；how 如何。根据"I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me. . . I could help him teach Frank how to play chess”可知,此处是宾语从句，表示“是否能帮他教弗兰克 下国际象棋"，用whether引导宾语从句，应选A。5 .句意：爷爷曾经是教我们捕鱼的人，但后来疾病让他留下来了。schoolwork 学校作业；business 商业；housework 家务;illness 疾病。根据"Grandpa was too sick then” 可知，爷爷生病了，应选D。6 .句意：我后悔拒绝了爷爷，现在我没有机会和他下棋了。avoided 防止;imagined 想象;regretted 遗憾；considered 考虑。根据 “ I. saying no to Grandpa, and now I wouldn, t have chance to play chess with him. ” 可知后悔拒绝了爷爷，现在没有机会了，故 选Co第4页共7页7 .句意：我们没有带任何保暖的东西，所以我不得不送他回家。cool 凉爽的；warm 温暖的；sleepy 困倦的；awake 醒着的。根据“Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank” 可知，弗兰克湿了，所以要帮他保暖，应选B。8 .句意：奶奶看到弗兰克湿漉漉的样子很担忧，赶紧用爷爷的蓝毯子把他裹起来。peacefully 和平地;politely 礼貌地；quietly 安静地；quickly 迅速地。根据 “Grandma was worried to see a wet Frank and. . . ut Grandpa? s blue blanket around him. 可知，是迅速用毯子裹住弗兰克， 应选Do9 .句意：在那一刻，我好像被什么东西击中了。hit 撞；fit 适合；follow 跟随；beat 打败。根据"I looked back at Frank with that old blanket. Something seemed to. . me at that moment. v可知，看到旧物，好像被什么东西击中了。应选A。10 .句意：我们之间的联系还在。stopped 停止；surprised 使惊讶；controlled 控制；connected 连接。根据 “I knew Grandpa was never gone. What. . . us was still there.” 可知，二人的联系还在，应选 D。11 . A12 . C13 . A14 . B15 . D16 . C17 . B18 . B19 . D20 . C【解析】【分析】本文主要时作者介绍了自己和朋友Elizabeth相处的点点滴滴。11 .句意：我注意到她长长的马尾辫。noticed 注意到；described 描述;imagined 想像;decorated 装饰。根据"her long ponytail v 可知， 注意到这一头长长的马尾，应选A。12 .句意：我们有很多共同点。in general 总之；in order 为了； in common 共同的；in fact 事实上。 根据 “such as sharing the same ideas, shopping together and reading novelsv 可知，有许多共同之处，应选 C。13 .句意：我是一个粗心大意的人，经常忘记重要的事情。careless 粗心的；helpful 有帮助的；lazy 懒惰的；boring 无聊的。根据“who often forgets important things"可知，经常忘记重要的事情，是一个粗心的人，应选A。第5页共7页14 .句意：有一天，我忘了带尺子去参加数学考试。lesson课；exam考试；problem问题；club俱乐部。根据"in that exam”可知，在数学考试里忘记带 尺子，应选B。15 .句意：在那时，Elizabeth出现了并说。cheered up使振作起来；dressed up打扮；gave up放弃；came up出现。就在作者因为忘记带尺子而懊恼时，Elizabeth出现了并借给了作者一个尺子，应选Do16 .句意：给我印象最深的是军训期间发生的事情。calmed 冷静；improved 提高；impressed 留下深刻的好印象；encouraged 鼓励。根据 “something that happened during our military training”可知，这是让作者深刻印象的一件事，应选C。17 .句意：我压力太大，都哭了。relaxed 放松的;stressed 有压力的；excited 兴奋的；tired 疲惫的。根据"I got a painful stomachache 可知，吃了太多薯片导致胃疼，作者感觉很难受都哭了，应选B。18 .句意：她不得不把我抱到楼下和楼上。teach 教；carry 搬运;contact 接触；watch 观看。根据 “Elizabeth put me on her back” 可知,Elizabeth 背着作者，楼上楼下的跑，应选B。19 .句意：Elizabeth和我一起去，耐心地帮我挑选最好看的衣服。suddenly 突然；proudly 骄傲地;simply 简单地；patiently 耐心地。根据"helps me choose which clothes look best"可知，总是耐心地陪作者挑衣服,应选D。20 .句意：很遗憾我们现在不在同一所学校。chance机会;decision决定；pity遗憾；choice选择。作者和Elizabeth感情很深厚,所以现在不在一 所学校感到很遗憾，应选C。21 . A22 . C23 . C24 . A25 . D26 . B27 . B28 . D29 . B30 . C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个旅行作家与他的宠物狗Cookie的故事。21 .句意：尽管我很难再多添一张嘴来喂，但我从来没有多想过。第6页共7页Though尽管，表让步；Because因为，表原因；If如果，表条件；While然而，表比照。上文“我很难再 多添一张嘴”和下文“我从来没有多想过”之间是让步关系，应用连词though表让步。应选A。22 .句意：Cookie可以很快地将看到我铺在床上的包与我旅行的离开联系起来。compare比拟；fill充满；connect把联系起来；mix混合。根据语境可知，Cookie看到我床上的包,就能联系到我将要离开去旅行。应选C。23 .句意：她还善于用尾巴表现出不快，想让我留下来。laugh笑；cry哭；stay停留；leave离开。根据上文“my leaving on a trip”可知，Cookie知道我将 要离开去旅行，所以她想让我留下来。应选C。24 .句意：当我回家写我的故事时，她总是坐在我的办公桌旁，我们可以谈论我去过哪里，看到了什 么。always 总是；seldom 彳艮少；sometime 有时； never 从不。根据下文 “we could have conversations about where I'd been and what I'd seen”可知，Cookie总是坐在我的办公桌旁，所以我们才能谈论旅行中的 事情。应选A。25 .句意：我们彼此交流是因为只有动物和爱它们的人才能交流。worried about 担忧;shouted at 冲喊叫；complained to 抱怨;communicated with 交流。根据上文 “we could have conversations*可知,我和 Cookie 能够彼此交流。应选 D。26 .句意：当然，她不明白我到底在写什么。Above all首先；Of course当然；First of all首先；As a result结果。根据语境可知，Cookie是只 动物，它当然不明白我到底在写什么。应选B。27 .句意：但这种与她沟通的方式是我将故事推向更高层次的方式。risks危险；ways方式；results结果；problems问题。根据语境可知,和Cookie交流是作者将故事推 向更高层次的一种方式方法。应选B。28 .句意：一些读者可能认为不可能有这样的关系，但像我这样的狗主人会知道这是真的并理解。 incorrect不正确的;proper适当的;valuable有价值的;impossible不可能的。根据语境可知，像作 者一样的狗主人能理解这种和宠物之间的关系，句中but表转折，故一些读者认为不可能有这样的关系。 应选Do29 .句意：像许多老朋友一样，这些年来我和她提供了很多。paid支付；shared提供；threw扔；forgot忘记。根据上文内容可知，作者经常和Cookie提供自己的所 见所闻，提供自己所写的故事。应选B。30 .句意：我非常想念她，我也很感谢她这么多年来一直在我身边，倾听我的心声以及纯粹的爱。 generous慷慨的;helpful有用的;thankful感谢的;friendly友好地。根据语境可知,作者非常感谢 Cookie这么多年来一直陪在自己的身边。应选C。第7页共7页