2022年初中英语九年级全册分单元知识点归纳总结 .pdf

Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【重点短语】1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与 交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先 8.the secret to. . 的秘诀9.because of 因为 10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of 的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect with 把 联系 20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读 28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地31. so that 如此 以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对 感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊【重点句型】1.提建议的句子： What/ how about +doing sth.? 做 怎么样？如： What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 你为什么不做 ？如： Why dont you go shopping? Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做 ？如： Why not go shopping? Lets + do sth. 让我们做 吧。如：Lets go shopping Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们 /我 好吗？如： Shall we/ I go shopping? 2. too to. 太 而不能如： Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。3. be / get excited about sth. 对 感兴奋 4. end up doing sth : 以.结束如： The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。5. end up with sth. 以 结束如：The party ended up with her singing 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit2 I think that mooncakes are delicious ！【重点短语】1.put on 增加（体重）；发胖2.care about 关心；在乎3.end up 最终成为，最后处于4.not only but also不但 而且5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节 10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相彼此 14.in the shape of 以 的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开布置 e back 回来19.as a result 结果因此 20.Mother s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起;认为 ;思考23.dress up 装扮穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱 26.in need 需要帮助处于困境中27.between and在 和 之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a vacation 去 度假 32.be similar to 与 相似33.wash away 冲走洗掉 34.Mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统 38.at night 在夜里 ; 在晚上39.one ，the other一个 ，另一个 .40.Fathers day 父亲节【重点句型】1. I think that they re fun to watch.我认为它们看着很有意思。2. What do you like about ?What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? 关于端午节，你最喜欢什么？3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天！4 .1 wonder ifI wonder if it s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。5. How+adj. /adv. + 主 + 谓！How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 龙舟队多棒啊！6.What + 名词主语谓语！What an interesting book it is! 它是一本多么有趣的书啊！名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are? 【重点短语】1.a pair of 一对，一双，一副2.between A and B 在 a 和 b 之间3.on one s / the way to 在去 的路上 4.pardon me 什么，请再说一遍5.pass by 路过经过 6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请原谅 8.get some information about 获取有关 的一些信息9.turn leftright 向左 向右转 10.go past 经过 路过11.a little earlier 早一点儿12.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方13.in different situation 在不同的情况下14.on time 准时按时15.get to 到达 16.have dinner 吃晚餐17.on one s / the right 在右边 e on 快点请过来19.the shopping center 购物中心 20.the corner of. 的角落 /拐角处21.lead into 导入，引入【重点句型】1.问路常用的句子： Do you know where is ? Can you tell me how can I get to ？ Could you tell me how to get to ？ Could/Will/Would you please tell me sth. 表示十分客气地询问事情Could you tell me how to get to the park? 请你告诉我怎么才能去公园好吗？2. decide to do 决定做 .She decided to go to have lunch. 她决定去吃午餐。3. Is that a good place to hang out? 那是不是一个闲荡的好地方？4. kind of +adj/adv. “有点、一点 ”She is kind of shy. 她有点害羞。5. prefer 动词，更喜欢、宁愿。常用的结构有： prefer sth. 更喜欢某事I prefer English. 我更喜欢英语。 prefer doing/ to do 宁愿做某事I prefer sitting/ to sit. 我宁愿坐着。 prefer sth to sth. 同 相比更喜欢 .I prefer dogs to cats. 与猫相比我更喜欢狗。 prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting. 我宁愿走路也不愿坐着 prefe r to do rather than do 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to work rather than be free. 我宁愿工作而不愿闲着。6. Im sorry to do sth. 对做某事我觉得很抱歉、伤心。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 【重点短语】1.used to do 过去常常做2.deal with 对付 应付3.be proud of 为 骄傲，感到自豪4.take pride in 为 感到自豪5.from time to time 时常，有时6.in public 公开地7.in person 亲身，亲自8.take up sth 开始做，接受，占用9.not anymore 不再 10.worry about 为 担忧11.hang out 闲逛 12.think about 考虑13.be alone 独处 14.on the soccer team 在足球队15.no longer 不再 16.make a decision 做决定17.to one s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.even though 尽管19.pay attention to 对 注意，留心20.in the last few years 在过去的几年里21.be afraid of 害怕 22.turn red 变红23.tons of attention 很多关注24be careful 当心25.give up 放弃 26.a very small number of 极少数的 27.give a speech 作演讲 28.all the time 一直 总是29.be interested in 对 感兴趣 30.change ones life 改变某人的生活31.take care of 照顾 32.one of , 之一【重点句型】1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常前害怕黑暗. 2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉. 3. I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends. 以前我常常花很多时间和我的朋友们玩游戏. 4. I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我几乎没有时间去听音乐会. 5. My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 我的生活在过去几年里改变了很多. 6. It will make you stressed out. 那会使你紧张的. 7. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎变化很大. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit5 What are the shirts made of ? 【重点短语】1.be made of 由.制成的 (表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么) 2.be made from 由 .制成的（在成品中已无法辨认原材料）3.be known for 以.闻名 4.be used for 被用于 . 5.no matter 不论；无论6.be covered with 用.覆盖7.as far as I know 据我所知8.by hand 用手9.be good for 对 有益 10.on the last friday of each month最后一个星期五11.be good at 擅长 12.make high-technology products 制造高科技产品13.the earth s surface 地球表面 14.many different kinds of 许多不同种类的15.fly a kite 放风筝 16.such as 例如17.according to 根据按照 18.ask for help 请求帮助19.a symbol of 的象征 20.put on 把 放在 上21.be used for 被用于做 22.good luck 好运23.at a very high heat 在高温下24.be made in 在 制造的25.be famous for 以 著名 26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故28.a kite festival 风筝节29.be from 来自 30.turn into 把 变成 【重点句型】1. What are the shirts made of? 衬衫是由什么制成的？2. It was made in Thailand. 它是在泰国制造的。3. No matter what you made buy,you might think those products were made in those countries. 无论你买什么，你会认为那些产品是在那些国家制造的。4. The international kite festival is held in April every year. 国际风筝节是在每年的四月举行。5. Laura didn t know that kite flying could be so exciting.劳拉不知道放飞风筝可能会如此令人兴奋。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit6 When was it invented ? 【重点短语】1.Its my pleasure.= My pleasure. 我的荣幸2.seem+to+动词原形好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此伟大的一项发明4.think of = think about 想到，考虑5.in our daily lives 在我们的日常生活中6.in my daily life 在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理 8.by accident 偶然地，意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上10.It is said that 据说11.It is believed that 人们相信12.fall into( 过去式 fell into)=drop into掉进13.in the 19th century 在 19 世纪 14.spread to other countries 传播到其他国家15.at a low price 以很低的价格16.bring(brought) sth. to sp. 把某物带到某处17.all of a sudden 突然地 18.less than 少于，不到more than = over 超过 19.without doubt 毫无疑问20.at that time 在那时 21.advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人 (不要 )做某事22.start doing sth 开始做某事23.work on sth 致力于某事24.(be) similar to 与 相似 25.the Olympics 奥运会26.by mistake 错误地，无意地27.make a mistake 犯错28.divide .into把 分成 29.in the end = at last = finally 最后30.at the same time 同时【重点句型】1.give sth. to sb. I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。2.give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。3. make sb./sth+形容词：使 怎么样It made me happy. 它使我高兴4.make sb./sth+名词：让 . 做 .It made me laugh. 它让我发笑。5. not until 直到 才 I didnt go to bed until I finished my work. 我直到完成我的工作才去睡觉。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 【重点短语】1.get his driver s license 取得驾驶执照2.no way 没门，不行3.sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人sixteen-year-old 十六岁的4. be worried about=worry about 担 5. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作6. get one s ears pierced 打耳洞 7. get / have / make sth. done 使某物被做 8. stop doing sth 停止做某事9. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事10. spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起11.take photos, take a photo 照相12.use a flash 使用闪光灯13.all night 整夜14.stay by my side 呆在我身边15.make sure = be sure 确保，确定16.keep sb. (away) from sth 使某人远离某物17. hurt oneself 伤害某人自己18. give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人19.lift sb.up 举起某人20. cough badly 剧烈地咳嗽21. talk back 回嘴22. an adult 一个成人23. think back to 回想起24. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事25. make one s own decision 做某人自己的觉得26.too + adj.+ to do sth. 太 而不能做某事27.learnfrom 从 . 学到 .28.agree with sb 同意某人的观点29.disagree with sb. 不同意某人的观点30.move out 搬出去【重点句型】1.I don t think twelve-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许12 岁的孩子穿耳孔。2. They talk instead of doing homework. 他们聊天而不是做作业。3. He is allowed to stay up until 11:00 pm. 允许他们熬到晚上11 点。4. We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. 我们应该被允许更加经常的花些时间多做这类事情。5. What school rules do you think should be changed? 你认为学校的哪些制度应该改一改了？6. The two pairs of jeans both look good on me. 这两条牛仔裤穿在我身上都适合。7. The classroom is a real mess. 教室太脏了。8. Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 我应该被允许自己做决定吗? 9. Only then will I have a chance of achieving my dream. 只有这样我才能实现我的梦想。10. They should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much a s they want. 应该允许他们对业余爱好想练多长时间就练多长时间。11. We have nothing against running. 我们没有理由反对他跑步。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit8 It must belong to Caral. 【重点短语】1. belong to 属于 . 2. toy truck 玩具卡车3. her favorite writer 她最喜爱的作家4. the only little lid唯一的小孩5. listen to pop music 听流行音乐6. hair band 发带7. attend a concert 参加音乐会8. in the music hall 在音乐大厅9. something valuable 贵重的东西10.go to a picnic=go for a picnic 去野餐11. at the picnic 在野餐时12. the rest of my friends 我其余的朋友13. pick it up 捡起，拾起14. each other=one another 互相，彼此15. nothing much 没什么（事） 16. something unusual 不寻常的东西17. something strange 奇怪的事18. anything else 其它的东西19. be interviewed by 被 采访 20. strange noises 奇怪的声音21. outside our window在我们的窗外22. next-door neighbor隔壁邻居23. at first 首先，起初24. run away 逃走25. feel uneasy 感到不安26. have no idea=dont know 不知道27. go away 走开，离开28. noise-maker 噪音的制造者29. have fun doing sth. 做某事开心30. create fear 制造恐惧【重点句型】1. If you have any idea where it might be ， please call me. 如果你知道它可能在哪，请打电话给我。2. It s crucial that I study for it because it counts 30% to the final exam. 关键是我必须学，因为它占期末考试的30%。3. What do you think “ anxious “ means?你认为 “anxious ”是什么意思？4. He could be running for exercise. 他可能是在跑步锻炼身体。5. He might be running to catch a bus. 他可能是在跑着赶公共汽车。6. Why do you think the man is running? 你觉得那个男的为什么跑？名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit9 I like music that I can dance to. 【重点短语】1. dance to (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞2. sing along with 随着一起唱3. musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家4. electronic music 电子音乐 5. not much 没什么（事）6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为 9. have spare time 有空闲时间10. in one s spare time在某人的空闲时间11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做 12. a film director 一名电影导演13. think too much 想太多14. in that case 既然那样15. World War II 第二次世界大战16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐17. prefer A to B 比起 B来更喜欢A 18. prefer doing A to doing B19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事21. stick to 坚持，固守22. be down 悲哀，沮丧23. cheer sb up 使 高兴 / 振奋24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局25. try ones best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做26. less serious 不那么严重27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑【重点句型】1. I love singers who write their own music. 我喜欢自己创作曲子的歌手。2. We prefer music that has great lyrics. 我们更喜欢歌词很棒的曲子。3. What do you dislike about this CD. 你不喜欢这张CD的什么？4. What does it remind you of ？它使你想起了什么？5. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. 这首曲子使我想起了巴西舞曲。6. It does have a few good features, though. 然而，它的确也有一些好的方面。7. She really has something for everyone. 每个人的确都能从她的作品中领悟到一些东西。8. Whatever you do, don t miss this exhibition.无论怎样，你都不能错过这次展出。9. As the name suggests, the band has a lot of energy. 正如乐队名字所暗示的那样，这支乐队很有活力。10. Some people say they are boring, but others say they are great. 有些人说他们很无聊，但也有人说，他们是伟大的。11.I f I were you, I d eat nuts instead.如果我是你，我会改吃坚果。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit10 You are supposed to shake hands. 【重点短语】1. be supposed to do sth 应该做 2. be expected to do sth. 应该 /被期望做 3. shake hands (with ) (和) 握手 4. bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬5. for the first time 首次，第一次6. people in Korea 韩国的人们7. greet sb.( in) the wrong way 以错误的方式问候某人8. be invited to sw. 被邀请去 .9. be invited to do sth. 被邀请做 10.welcome party 欢迎会11. as soon as 一 就 . （引导时间状从）12. as soon as sb can 尽可能快的 . 13.hold out (my hands) 伸出（我的手）14. on both sides of my face 在我的两个脸颊上15. be from= come from 来自 16. be relaxed about 对放松 /随意17. a bit/ little late 晚一点 18. value the time we spend with sb珍惜我们与某人度过的时间19.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中20. drop by 顺便拜访，随便进入21. make plans ( to do sth.) 计划做某事22. plan to do sth. 计划做某事23. on the side of the face 在脸的一侧24. the town center 在城镇中心25. as many as sb can = as many as possible 尽可能多的 26. be on time 守时27. the capital of clocks and watches 钟表之都 28. after all 毕竟，终归29. at noon 在中午 30. 15 minutes late 迟到 15 分钟【重点句型】1. He should have told me about it. 他本应该把这件事告诉我。2. Where I m from, we re pretty relaxed about time.我所在的地方，对时间是相当宽松的。3. We often just drop by ou r friends homes.我们时常去朋友家拜访。4. Often we just walk around the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can. 我们经常走遍市中心，看尽可能多的朋友。5.We usually make plans to see friends. 通常我们都是做好去看朋友的计划。6. We re the land of watches, after all.毕竟，我们是表之乡。7.It s even better than I thought it would be. 事情比我想象的要好得多。8.They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他们花尽心血让我感觉不到拘束。9.Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesnt bother me like it used to.尽管我经常出一些错，但它不像过去那样打扰我。10. I thought that was pretty st range at first, but now Im used to it.开始，我想那是太奇怪了，但是现在我已经习惯了。11. I have to say, I find it difficult to remember everything, but I m gradually getting used to things, and don t find them so strange any more.不得不承认， 我发现记住一切东西是很困难的，但我渐渐习惯了，并且发现他们也不再那么奇怪了。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - Unit11 Sad movies make me cry. 【重点短语】1. make me sleepy 使我困倦2. drive sb. crazy 使 发疯3. the more， the more 越 越4. yes and no 好坏参半5. be friends with sb. 是某人的朋友6. feel left out 感觉被忽视7. sleep badly 睡眠很差8. don t feel like eating 不想吃东西9. for no reason 毫无理由10. neither nor 既不 也不 11. let down 使 . 失望12. take one s position 替代我的职位13.