译林版小学英语4B四年级下册1-2单元知识归纳.doc
译林版小学英语4B四年级下册1-2单元知识归纳Unit 1 Our school subjects 知识点一. 语音Aa /eI/ skate grape late way day Kate, Kate, dont skate. Come and make a cake.二.词汇(三会是会读,四会是会默写)三会:timetable 课程表 PE 体育课 Science 科学课 fun 乐趣 快乐 playground 操场 afternoon 下午 go to. 去.四会:school 学校 subject 课程 see 看见 看到 Chinese 语文课 Maths 数学课 Art 美术课 Music 音乐课 lesson 课 Monday 星期一 词组:1. our school subjects 我们的学校课程 2. welcome back to school 欢迎回到学校3. see you 见到你4. our new timetable 我们的新课程表5. Music and Science 音乐和科学6. what subjects 什么课程7. Chinese and Maths 语文和数学8. like English 喜欢英语9. go to the playground 去操场10. what about. .怎么样11. English and Art 英语和美术12. what lessons 什么课13. have Music and Maths 有音乐课和数学课14. this morning 今天早上15. this afternoon 今天下午16. have PE and Science 有体育课和科学课17. like PE 喜欢体育课18. make a cake 做一个蛋糕19. all like English 都喜欢英语20. at school 在学校21. on Monday morning 在周一上午三、句型(会读背,知道意思) 1. Welcome back to school, class. 欢迎回到学校,同学们。2. Nice to see you. 很高兴见到你。 3. This is our new timetable. 这是我们的新课程表。4. What subjects do you like? 你喜欢什么课程? 5. I like Chinese and Maths. 我喜欢语文课和数学课。6. Me too. 我也是。7. Its fun. 它很有趣。8. Its time for PE. 该是上体育课的时间了。9. Lets go to the playground. 让我们去操场吧。10. What lessons do we have this morning? 今天上午我们有什么课?11. We have Music and Maths. 我们有音乐课和数学课。12. Its Monday. 今天是星期一。13. But I dont like that. 但是我不喜欢那个。14. Dont skate. 不要滑冰。15. Come and make a cake. 过来制作一个蛋糕。 四、知识点1. Nice to see you.和Nice to meet you. 见到你很高兴。但用法上有区别。 Nice to meet you.用于初次见面时打招呼,应答也是Nice to meet you.而Nice to see you.用于两个认识的人见面打招呼,应答也是Nice to see you.2. subject 和lesson的用法 subject 是指学科,课程,如:What subjects do you like? lesson指的是具体的一节课,如:What lessons do you have in the morning? subject和lesson的区别:当我们要表达自己喜欢的科目时只能用个subject。lesson可接在具体科目名称后面,如a Maths lesson一节数学课 an English lesson一节英语课。而subject一般不与科目名称一起出现。3. 学科类的单词第一个字母要大写 如English, Chinese, Maths, Art, PE, Music, Science等。 还有一些其他的用法如:Hes an English boy. 他是一个英国男孩。Were Chinese. 我们是中国人。I like listening to music.我喜欢听音乐。4. Its time for. 到干什么的时间了。后面跟名词。 Its time for sth. = Its time to do sth. 意思是“到了干什么的时间了”,但是用法上有区别。 Its time for +名词 = Its time to+动词 如:Its time for PE= Its time to have a PE lesson. Its time for class.=Its time to have class.5.在具体的某一天上/下午用介词on。on Tuesday morning 在周二上午Unit 2 After school 知识点一、语音Aa / æ / cat cap bag apple hamburger snack at have Dad, Dad, wheres the cat? Wheres my cap and wheres my bag?二、词汇三会:go 去 match 比赛 today 今天 when 什么时候 every 每个 day 天 after school 放学后四会:Wednesday 星期三 Saturday 星期六 Sunday 星期天 Tuesday 星期二 Thursday 星期四 Friday 星期五 get up 起床词组:1. after school 放学后2. go and play table tennis 去打乒乓球3. What day 星期几4. a football match 一场足球赛5. a basketball match 一场篮球赛6. a swimming lesson 一堂游泳课7. a dancing lesson 一堂舞蹈课8. an Art lesson 一堂美术课9. on Saturday 在星期六10. get up 起床11. every day 每天12. at five 在五点钟13. days of the week 一周的七天三、句型 1. Lets go and play table tennis. 让我们去打乒乓。2. What day is it today? Its Wednesday. 今天星期几?星期三。3. Sorry, I have a football match today. 很抱歉,我今天有场足球赛。4. Come and play table tennis. 过来打乒乓。5. Sorry, I have a swimming lesson.抱歉,我要上游泳课。6. What about Su Yang? 苏阳呢?7. She has a swimming lesson too. 她也要上游泳课。8. What a pity! 真遗憾!9. What about Saturday? We dont have any lessons on Saturday. 周六怎么样? 周六我们没有课。10. All right. 好的。11. When do you get up every day? I get up at five. 你每天什么时候起床?我五点起床。12. What lessons do you have today? 今天你(们)有什么课?四、知识点1. have 用于第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you)和第三人称复数(they) has 用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)或单数主语(如Mike, Su Hai等单个人名,my father/mother/sister.)。 have/has本课表示“有” 如:I have an apple and he has two bananas. 我有一个苹果,他有两个香蕉。 You have a new English teacher. 你们有了一个新的英语老师。 It has two big eyes. 它有一双大眼睛。 相关词组:have an English lesson 上一节英语课 have a Chinese /Maths/PE lesson 上一节语文/数学/体育课 have a swimming/dancing/drawing lesson 上一节游泳/舞蹈/绘画课2. 在英国文化中,星期天(Sunday)是一周的第一天。 Sunday is the first(第一)day of the week.3. some可以用在肯定句中,也可以用在表示婉转意思的疑问句中。 any用于否定句和疑问句中。 例:Would you like some tea? 你要喝点茶吗? I have some lessons from Monday to Friday. 我从周一到周五有些课。 I dont have any lessons today. 我今天没有课。 4. Its Monday. 今天是星期一。也可以说成Today is Monday. 一周有七天,首字母都要大写! 分别是Sunday (星期日), Monday(星期一), Tuesday(星期二), Wednesday(星期三), Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六).