七年级英语下册unit9 What does he look like知识点和练习题(6页).doc

-Unit 9  What does he look like? 学生姓名：_一. 短语归纳 1. look like看起来像  2. wear glasses 戴眼镜3. long hair长 发4. short hair短发  5. straight hair直发   6. curly hair卷发 7. medium height中等个子8. medium build中等身材  9. a little一点；少量 10. big eyes大眼睛  11. black hair黑发12. a big nose大鼻子   13. a small mouth小嘴  14.a round face圆脸   15. a long face长脸 16.be good at擅长   17. go to the movie去看电影      18. blonde hair 金黄的头发 19.a police artist警察画家          20. a little有点 21. in newspapers 在报纸上  22.on television 在电视上  23. in the end最后  24.  the same way同样的方式   25. blonde hair金黄色的头发 26. remember well 记得清楚，  27. an interesting job 一份有趣的工资28. a picture of the criminal这个罪犯的肖像     二重要句型1. What does he look like? 他长什么样？【解析1】look like 看起来像  （常用来询问某人的外貌） 用来询问某人的身材或长相，即外貌，其结构为“What  do/does 主语look like?” He looks like her mother.【解析2】be like 像.一样 ，指品德、相貌等像（指人的个性特征） 如果询问人的性格、人品时，多用What be(am/is/are)like? Whats he like? 他是个什么样的人呢？ Hes friendly and kind. 他友好善良。【拓展】回答相貌的提问：  What do/does sb. look like?  a)sb. +be+形容词/  be of +名词 （指描述某人的体形、身材等）  c) have/has +形容词+名词 （指强调某人的体貌特征）(    )I _ my mother and I _ her.  A. am like; like     B. am like; am like   C. like; like     D. like; am likes2.She is of medium build, and she has long straight hair. 她身材适中，留着长发。 【解析1】medium height 中等身材【解析2】表示某人中等身材或中等个头时,其构成为“sb  be  of  medium build/height”。 【解析3】表示“某人长着或留着发”时，则只能用has/have,  其构成为“主语  have/has hair”。 （“be 形容词”强调某人是样子的外形”，常用于描述大概的体形、身高等。 “have/has 名词”结构强调某人具有的相貌特征，常用于描述五官、相貌）(   ) Our captain _ tall and he _ of medium build.      A. has; has            B. has; is        C. is; has        D. is; is3. medium height/build 中等高度身体  build作名词意为“体格，体型”。 有两种表达方法： He is of medium build=He has a medium build. My father is of medium height.= my father has a medium height.  build 作动词意为“建造，建设，建立”例如：    We are building a house.   我们正在建造一个房子。 练习：  my sister _ curly hair and she _ of medium height. A. is, is     B. has; has       C. has; is      D.is; has 4. Were meeting at seven, right?   现在进行时表将来表示按计划、安排将要发生的动作，常跟tomorrow，soon等表示将来的时间状语。能用这种结构表示将来的动词往往是表示位置移动的词go/ come/ leave/ arrive /fly。They are going to the village tomorrow. My brother are coming to my home soon.5.Yes , but I may be a little late. 是的， 但我或许要晚点。 【解析1】（1）a little,表示“有点”， 后接adj/adv。     It's a little hot today. (2)a little  表示肯定，意为“有一点”，后接不可数名词。      There is a little rain tomorrow. 明天有小雨。 拓展： little：几乎没有，表示否定。 There is little rain here in spring, so it's very dry. 6.Well, he has brown hair and wears glasses. 他留着棕色的头发，戴眼镜。 glass n 玻璃 glasses 眼镜【解析1】wear, put onwear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思，强调状态。常用一般现在时表示经常状态。wear还可用来表示佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花儿的“佩”或“戴”put on是“穿上”“戴上”，强调动作，是终止性动词短语，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。 He always _ black trousers .  A. dress      B. wears    C. put   D. puts on【解析2】glass的用法 glass作“玻璃”讲时，为不可数名词。Glass breaks easily.    玻璃易碎。 glass作“玻璃杯”讲时，为可数名词。 Please have a glass of water.    glass作“眼镜”讲时，只用复数形式。  a pair of glasses 一副眼镜 Hes wearing a pair of glasses.   他戴着一副眼镜。 （  ）I like wearing _ in hot summer.  A. a glass   B. glass    C. some glasses   D. glasses7.He has long straight brown hair . curly /short/straight/long hair 卷短直/长 发 几个形容词修饰一个名词时的顺序：大小长短形状颜色。 _ 她留着棕色的长卷发8.He wants to draw a good picture of each criminal. （1）each做adv，意为“每一个”。 For boys，you can buy shirts for only ¥30 each. (2) each做adj，修饰名词时，名词要用可数名词单数形式。 Each boy has a pair of socks. (3)each做代词，可与of连用；做主语时，谓动词用单数。 Each of the boys has a pair of socks.police 是个集体名词，“警察”，做主语时，谓语动词用复数，相似于people. The police catch the criminal in a small hotel .  to find him 这个不定式在句中作目的状语，“为了找到他”不定式在句中作状语的例句： They go to the supermarket _ (为了买一些食品). 9. Some people see crimes and then talk to Joe 一些人看到罪犯活动并告诉乔    crime n. 犯罪活动       criminal n. 罪犯  10.They tell him what the criminal looks like.他们告诉他罪犯长什么样子   这个句子是个宾语复合句，主句：They tell him    从句：what the criminal looks like   从句部分是由what does the criminal look like ? 转化的，因为作了tell 的宾语，所以就变成陈    述语序，将does 去掉，并将look 变为looks .把下面句子改成宾语从句： 1. How does she get to school?    Thomas wants to know_ _ _ _ _.2. Where does Nina lives?    He wants to know _ _ _.tell sb to do sth     告诉某人做某事  tell sb not to do sth  告诉某人不要做某事11. the other 和 another   One . the other . (两者当中的另一个) another (多者中不确定的另一个)    Cathy has two new dresses. One is red , the other is blue .     I dont like this pen . Can you give me another one ?巩固练习： 一.用be与have的适当形式填空 1.She_tall and thin.  2.Jim _ small nose and big eyes.  3.He _of medium height.  4.She_a little bit(有点儿) short and _big eyes.  5.Does she _long hair?二. 词汇 1. The girl with long, black h_ is very beautiful. 2. Dont play a j_ on him. He is a quiet man. 3. Boys and girls, please s_ talking. Lets have our class. 4. The man is not very tall and he is of m_ build.5. Dont eat too much. You are a little _(重) 6. The woman is neither too tall nor too short. Shes of  medium _(高度). 7. The boy is so lazy. Hes _(总是) late for school. 8. Her hair isnt straight. Its _ (卷曲的)三单项选择。( )1. My father is a little fat. He loves to_ jokes.A. tellB. speakC.say( ) 2. Is that woman your teacher?- No.My teacher is the man_ glasses. A for B of C with( )3. Please stop _.Its time for meeting. A. talks B. talking C. to talk( )4. She always _a red dress and white shoes.A. puts onB. wears C. in( )5. My father is _quiet. A. a lot B. littleC. a lot of( )6. -What does your friend look like? -_.A. He is thin B. She is a kind girl C. She likes music ( )7. My father always _ glasses. A. wears B. wear C. puts on ( )8.Im tall but my sister is of medium _.A. heavy B. build C. height( )9.People_ wear warm clothes in cold winter. A. Never B. Always C. Sometimes( ) 10. Nancys father _ young and Tony _ his father. A. looks; looks B. looks; looks like C. looks like; looks( ) 11. My brother is not tall or short. He _. A. has medium heights B. is of medium height C. medium heights ( ) 12. What_ he_ like? Hes tall and thin.A. is; looksB. does; looksC. does; look( )13. Im new in the city and _ knows me.A. everyone B. nobodyC. all四 完型填空Mike and Eric are my best friends at school.We1._ in Class 3.The two boys are twins( 双胞胎 ).2._ some students dont know that3. _ are twins, because there are 4._ differences（不同之处） between them. Mike doesnt5. _ Eric. Mike is short, but Eric is tall. Mike is thin, but Eric is a little bit 6._.Mike doesnt wear glasses. Mike is a 7._ boy. He doesnt like to talk with others, but Eric is always8._. Eric likes to tell jokes. And he is very 9. _ in our school. We often say to him,” Hi, Eric. 10._is the joke today?” Isnt that interesting?( ) 1. A. study B. wait C. read ( ) 2 .A. If B. But C. Or( ) 3. A. you B. we C. they ( ) 4. A. little B. no C. many ( ) 5. A .look like B. look at C. look for ( ) 6. A .young B. cute C. heavy ( ) 7. A .busy B. quiet C. friendly ( ) 8. A. talk B. talks C. talking ( ) 9. A. popular B. clever C. relaxed ( ) 10. A. Who B Why C. What 五 阅读理解AIm Tony. My best friends are Frank and Cindy. We often do many things together(一起). Frank lives next to my home and we are in the same class. He is thirteen years old and tall and medium build. He has curly hair and blue eyes. Hes good-looking and very clever. Hes good at math and often helps me with my homework. He likes wearing black pants and yellow T-shirts.Cindy doesnt go to my school. Shes eleven years old. She is thin and medium height. She has curly blonde hair and her eyes are brown. She is good-looking, too, but a little bit shy. She is good at playing the guitar. Her favorite subject at school is music. She often teaches Frank and me to play the guitar after class.The three of us have great fun together, and we help each other and sometimes play video games at my house.( ) 1. What things do the three children do together? They _.A. play video games and play the guitar B. play the guitar C. play video games( ) 2. _ eyes are blue.A. TonysB. FranksC. Cindys( ) 3. _ good at math.A. Tony isB. Frank isC. Cindy is( ) 4. _ is good-looking, but a little bit shy.A. CindyB. FrankC. Tony( ) 5. Where do they play video games? _.A. at Cindys house B. at Franks house C. at Tonys house BMiss Smith is only twenty. She is medium build, and she has brown, curly hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and teaches the children. She has a lot of work to do every day, but she often plays games with her students after school. The children like her a lot. On Sundays she usually drives her car to her parents house and stays with her parents, but sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She drives back to school on Monday morning. She likes singing, dancing and swimming. She is a good teacher. 1. Miss Smith is _ teacher.   A. a popular    B. an old     C. a Chinese    D. an English  2. Whats Miss Smith like?  She _  A. likes her students    B. likes her teacher   C. is not too tall     D. isnt too heavy.3. Miss Smith goes to see her friends_.  A. every day   B. on Sunday   C. on Saturday   D. on Friday.  4. Miss Smith usually goes out _.   A. on a bus    B. by bike     C. by car     D. by air  5. Miss Smith likes _.      A. sports     B. her students   C. her work    D. A, Band C  六句型转换1.The girl is short. （对画线部分提问） _ _the girl _ _?2. Marys hair is blonde and straight. (改为同义句)Mary _ blonde straight _. 3. Is your mother short? （做肯定回答）_ ,_ _.4. She has curly black hair. (变为一般疑问句) _ she _ curly black hair?5. I think the girl is clever. (变为否定句) I _ _ the girl_ clever.七、根据句意及首字母补全短文。    My good friend Tim c_ from Canada. He _ of middle school student. He _ brown hair and big eyes. H_ sister is Kate. Shes a student, t_.  8 But they arent in the same school. Shes tall and thin w_ long brown hair. Shes g_. Tims father is a bank clerk. He is of m_ build and has a black b_. He likes w_ sunglasses in summer. T_ mother is a nurse. She has l_ curly hair. She l_ young. Now they live in Shanghai, China. They all l_ China and Chinese people. -第 6 页-