河北省唐山市2022届高三英语下学期学业水平选择性考试二模试题无答案无听力.docx

河北省唐山市2022届高三英语下学期学业水平选择性考试（二模）试题考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上 无效。第I卷（共95分）第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答 题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每题L 5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。A.Biology.B.Music.2.How willthe woman get to the stadium?A.By car.B.On foot.3.How muchwill the woman pay?A.$80.B.$90.1. What was the man? s favorite subject?C. Literature.C. By subway.C. $100.4. Where will the two speakers meet first?C. At the cinema.C. Helpful.A. At the bank.B. At the store.5. What does the man think of his teachers?A. Careful.B. Creative.第二节（共15小题；每题1. 5分，总分值22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选 出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。was born.My father has Alzheimer, s （老人痴呆症）.He does not 42express in words, so thesudden accuracy of his words 43me.Another Saturday, he points to a photo of me and says, "She' s smart. " Does he know the 44person, 30 years older, is sitting beside him? It does not matter. At that moment I can feelhis 45.Now I bring a spoonful of yogurt to his lips. With a 46hand, he touches me and says, "You' re very good. Thank you. " He totally forgets it was he that 47me in lifting a spoonto my mouth.These words are all he can give now. But they make me understand more 48mygenerousfather.His door was always 49. Drop-in visitors were welcomed with a drink. He would not 50to give money to a family member in need. In the community, he 51his time topreserve the historical buildings.Time, advice, money. There were many ways he 52.And he gives, still. The 53has taken much from my father. What, s 54are hi swords.It,s55for himto find the right word and say it outloud.Yet he keeps going.41.A.fearB.memoryC.doubtD.opinion42.A.gladlyB.eventuallyC.generallyD.gradually43.A.surprisesB.answersC.amusesD.calms44.A.successfulB.sameC.independentD.responsible45.A.admirationB.confidenceC.affectionD.curiosity46.A.coldB.feedingC.firmD.trembling47.A.guidedB.followedC.scoldedD.assessed48.A.easilyB.deeplyC.quicklyD.carefully49.A.magicalB.closedC.openD.safe50.A.hesitateB.intendC.pretendD.attempt51.A.valuedB.dividedC.killedD.volunteered52.A.triedB.tookC.preservedD.gave53.A.chatB.diseaseC.visitD.decision1054. A. knownB. facedC. leftD. remembered55. A. important B. convenient C. impressive D. difficult 第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Adult hawksbill (玳瑁) sea turtles are very small. They typically range from 70 to 90centimeters in 56(long) and weigh anywhere from 45 to 70 kilograms. This allows themto be very mobile. At the same time, 57, this makes them the easy targets to be attacked, 58(force) them to constantly seek shelter.One of the primary reasons why hawksbill sea turtles are endangered is human demandfor their shells. For thousands of years, civilizations have sought their shells,59can be used as decoration. In the last 100 years alone, millions of hawksbill sea turtles have been killedfor shells, though international trade bans 60(introduce) on the hawksbill sea turtle havereduced this figure in recent years.In addition to being used for their shells, hawksbill sea turtles are also 6j_(desperate)desired as precious food. Their eggs are gathered and eaten by humans for their protein (蛋 白质) Their meat 62 (consi der) rare and expensive in many cultures.The above reasons all account 63the endangerment of the hawksbill sea turtle, butthere are many other reasons why the species faces horrible 64(circumstance). Fortunately, interest in preserving the hawksbill sea turtle has never been 65(high). With this trend, wewill hopefully see a rise in the number of hawksbill sea turtles worldwide.第四局部：写作(共两节，总分值40分)第一节(总分值15分)你班将举行以How to Stay Motivated in Learning为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿。 注意：1 .词数应为80左右；.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。第二节（总分值25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。The Freshest Bakery was in a small town called Balminster. It made bread for supermarketsin a nearby city. The bakery had been there for a long time and most of the machines were old. The factory engineer, Frank, was good at maintaining （维修）the machines and most of the timethere were no problems.One Tuesday, Frank was finishing work. The manager came out of his office.“You have a day off tomorrow, " he said to Frank.“Yes!” smiled Frank. "My son is graduating from university! Tomorrow I will go to thegraduation ceremony!, He planned to leave at 6 am and had enough time to drive there.At 4:30 am the next morning, Frank got a phone call from the factory, asking him to repairthe broken oven at once.Oh no! thought Frank. He hoped he could fix it quickly. He took his suit to the factory, sohe could drive from there to the university.When he arrived at the factory, all the workers and the manager were waiting for him. "Thank you, Frank, “ said the manager. "I know this is a big day for you, but we must bake thebread. ”Frank went to look at the big bread oven. Then he went back to the manager. "I can fix it, but it will take a long time. I will be too late for the graduation ceremony.”The manager felt very bad. But Frank knew they had to make bread and get it to thesupermarkets today, or the supermarkets would turn to a newer bakery. All the workers wouldlose their jobs.Frank worked hard to fix the bread oven. At 7:00 am he finished, and the loaves of breadstarted rolling into the oven to be baked.“We will be on time for our supermarket deliveries!The manager was very happy. “Youcan go now, “ he said to Frank. "Enjoy your son' s graduation. ”“It' s too late, “ said Frank sadly. "I cannot drive there in time. ”12注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Usually the workers talked a lot and laughed, but today, everyone was very quiet.Paragraph 2:“Fly to the university?v the manager remembered his old friend, a helicopter companymanager.136. What causes the woman to change her place?A. High rental cost.B. Inconvenient traffic.C.conditions. 7. What will the man do next?A. Attend a class.B. Go back home.C.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man' s call about?A. Table quantity.B. Product quality.C.9. What color are the received chairs?A. White.B. Grey.C.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man doing?A. He is signing up.B. He is learning to write. C.a free website.11. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Schoolmates.B. Mother and son.C.brother.12. What can we say about the woman?A. Cautious.B. Stubborn.C.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. When will the man register?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C.14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Call a tutor for advice. B. Read the chapter again. C. subject.15. What is the woman? s problem?A. How to build a doll house. B. How to make Nancy happy. C. breaking things.16. How does the man feel about building things?Bad housingGo to rent a room.Wrong delivery.Brown.He is looking forSister andFault-finding.On Saturday.Choose anotherHow to avoidA. Challenged.B. Excited.C. Annoyed.听第10段独白，回答第17至20题。17. What is Jack?A. A media manager.teacher.18. What is Jack' s talk basedA. Big data.experience.19. Why did Jack buy his firstA. To learn online.his son.8. An online broadcaster.on?8. Social opinions.smart phone?B. To pay for shopping.C. A language schoolC. His personalC. To take photos of20. What disadvantage does Jack mention about the smart phones?A. They break down easily.B. They get people addicted.C. They bring backbad memories.第二局部阅读（共两节，总分值50分）第一节（共15小题；每题2. 5分，总分值37.5分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Teach ME National Students' Innovation Competition was started in 2016 for primary andsecondary school students, in Trinidad and Tobago. It seeks to recognise and reward studentcreators for their application of scientific knowledge and technological solutions.For 2022, the competition will be hosted on the virtual （虚拟）platform Roblox, a gamecreation system that allows users to design and build their own games. This competition willexpose participants to coding, game development and game design. Participant Qualifications All participants must be natives ofTrinidad and Tobago between the ages of8 and 17. Individuals or teams of up to five persons can enter the competition.Multiple entries are allowed but should be done on separate entry forms.Members of the organising committee and their families are not allowed to enter thiscompetition.All participants must complete video tutoring classes sent by email as a guide to using thegaming platform.Competition InstructionsParticipants would be required to: Create Roblox user account at www roblox. com. Download and apply the game building software Roblox Studio at roblox. com/create.Using Roblox, create a solution to a threat or problem in your community.Present your idea and your virtual original model to the judges.Teams must complete a Project Design Packet to document their journey throughout thecompetition (one design packet per team). Design packets should detail the project concept, design process and development, trials and errors, and any other records. Design packets mustinclude weekly progress notes.Competition TimelineRegistration DeadlineOctober 10th, 2022SubmissionNovember 10th, 2022Final JudgingNovember 25th, 202221. What' s the purpose of the competition?A. To team up with Roblox.B. To improve a game system.C. To inspire students' creativity.D. To build a virtual community.22. What do we know about the participants?A. They will be guided to use Roblox. B. They can submit entries on one form.C. They are more likely to win as a team. D. They are of any age between 7 and 18. 23. What is specially required of teams?A. The user account. B. Registration deadline.C. The building software. D. A Project Design Packet.BLaird Kay had been a designer of wine storerooms for 12 years. But he never forgot his firstlove, photography.He started contributing as a photographer - mainlyproduct shots. But as Kay took hisphotography further, he found himself hanging out at airports for the first time inhis life, combining his photography skills with his other early love - airplanes. Asked to choose asymbol of beauty, most people might think of a work of art. He, however, would say an airplane.He started doing more and more airplane photography. More airlines found him on socialmedia and wanted to work with him. Laird Kay, who fell in love with planes as a child onvacation and who has always seen aircraft as objects of beauty, as well as of convenience, became an airplane photographer.However much love you have for the industry, being an airplane photographerhas itsdrawbacks.Sometimes it rains when Kay has been flown in for a shoot - "you go with it, ” he says. Andfor someone who isn' t great with heights, as he isn' t, it can be tricky. “I was raised 10 feet, looking down on an A380. It was terrifying, but once you were there, you were concentrating ongetting the shots. But I' ve got sweaty hands just thinking about it. ” he says.Laird Kay is the living symbol of the term “getting there is half the fun” . Except in his case, it' s more like 99% of the fun! A look of absolute joy washes over him when he' s on a plane. Hisart is also influenced by his travels as a young boy to South Africa, his education as an urbanplanner and designer - andhis extremely sensitive eye that doesn, t miss a single detail.24. What makes Kay love airplanes that much?A. Their beauty in his eyes.B. Their providing comfort.C. His hanging out at airports.D. His experience as a designer.25. How did Kay feel when photographing on an A380?A. Fearful.B. Thrilled.26. What is the last paragraph about?A. Kay' s attitude towards fun.C. Contributors to Kay' s success.C. Honored.D. Regretful.B. Kay' s great influence in art.D. Several ways of getting great joy.27. What does Kay' s story tell us?A. Well begun is half done.B. The person who is cornered will fight.C. Where there is love, there is pleasing success.D. Man learns little from success, but much from failure.CImagine you have a picture puzzle with 10,000 pieces but no picture on a box. In fact, youdon' t even have the box - itwas destroyed nearly 2, 000 years ago. These puzzle pieces are theremains of frescoes （壁画）in the ancient Roman city of Pompeii buried by the eruptionof Mount Vesuvius in A. D. 79. Some pieces are missing, others are broken. How would yousolve this puzzle?Scientists at the Italian Institute of Technology have a plan: Send in the robot. Their projectcalled RePAIR （Reconstructing the Past: Artificial Intelligence and Robotics meet CulturalHeritage） combines robotics, AI and archaeology （考古学）in an attempt to reconstructarchitectural characters of Pompeii, because they' re either too complex or would requireimpossible amounts of human labor and time.RePAIR' s unnamed robot must have a combination of brains, strength and a sensitive touch. The brains will come from a mix of the high-tech computer? s ability to scan the fresco puzzlepieces, machine-1earning algorithms （算法）to solve the puzzles and human expert skill to guidethe AI.In Pompeii, the researchers are in the process of manually digitizing every fresco pieces intwo test sites to create a digital database for the RePAIR robot. But once the whole system isfully operational, the robot will do the scanning process itself.RePAIR is experimental. "We are focusing mainly on frescoes and we' 11 bring them back tolife. But that, s just the case study. If we succeed, we think we can export this technology to otherobjects or even, to other fields, “ says Pelillo, a professor of the University of Venice.The RePAIR scientists aim to apply the robot in Pompeii by summer 2022. They have sometime to experiment.28. Why is a picture puzzle mentioned in paragraph 1?A. To establish its connection with the project.B. To express the challenge of repairing frescoes.C. To show the complexity of solving the puzzle.D. To tell the exact number of the pieces of frescoes.29. What does the underlined word in paragraph 4 mean?A. By hand.B. In a hurry, C. By machine. D. At a slow pace.30. What can be inferred about the project from Pelillo?A. It will benefit all the research fields soon.B. It is intended to study other cultural objects.C. It will rely on