外研社小学英语五年级上下册知识点归纳1.docx
Module 1单词:st川/st工I/还,仍然programme praugraem/ (电视或广播)节目 lady/'leidi/ 女士,夫人 life /laif/ 生活(knife wife wide kite nine nice) different/'difrant/ 不同的 (difference) ago /a Jgau/ 以前 (about arrive) interviewer /jnteVjll/ 采访者 enough /iJn Af/ 足够的 (country ) television /,teli,vi3an/ 电视机 change /tjaendj/改变,变化night/nait/ 夜晚,夜间 (light high) work /W3:k/ 工作;劳动;干活儿 field /f i:ld/ 田地 fire/faie/ 火,炉火 (tired retired) or /。:/(用于否认句中)也不,也没 radio /'r eid iau/ 收音机 telephone /elifaun/ couldn't=could not /kundt/ 不能 write /rait/ 写 (right) hope /haup/ 希望短语:1. many years ago 许多年前live in a small house 住在一所小房里2. enough food 足够的食品how about 怎么样3. lots of buses and cars 许多公共汽车与小汽车every day 每天4. talk to和交谈last night昨天晚上8. be ready for.为做好了准备last night昨天晚上9. in three weeks 在 3 周内a book about Chinese history一本关于中国历史的书See you soon.再见句型:描述某人过去、现在、将来做某事:1 .主语+动词过去式+其他We went to a children's theatre.2 .主语+ be +动词ing +其他 He is learning English.3 .主语 + be going to + 其他 I'm going to visit the Tianchi Lake.Module 10when /wen/在什么时候end /end/结束,终止nervous /'n3:vss/紧张的,情绪不安的airport /' eepo:t/ 机场ticket /'t ikit/ 票passport /'pa:spo:t/ 护照safe /seif/平安的,平安的pet /pet/ 宠物speak /sp i:k/ 说,讲building/'bildir/建筑物American / bmenkon/美国的;美国人的;美国人more /m :/更多的(量),较多的(量)短语:1. all right没事,没问题find out发现,弄清2. feel nervous 感到紧张make a list 列一个清单3. go there 去那儿at the airport在飞机场4. tall buildings高楼speak English/Chinese说英语/汉语句型:1. Where are you going?I'm going to the .2. What are you going to take?I'm going to take.3. When are you going to the airport?At .o'clock.4. Who's going to the airport with you?Mum/“w川+动词原形”表示将来的动作或状态,构成一般将来时态。Review. where , when , what, who的问句及其相应回答。1 .描述事物的特征:It's外研社小学英语五年级下册知识点归纳Module 1阿i口1. many years ago 许多年前2. live in a small house 住在一所小房里3. enough food足够的食品4. how about怎么样5. lots of buses and cars许多公共汽车与小汽车6. every day每天7. talk to和交谈8. miss China想念中国four years ago 四年前9. a television programme about China 一个关于中国的电视节目last night 昨天晚上12. talk about 谈论13. cook on a fire在炉火上做饭14 work in the fields在田地里劳作w1、There was(were)+某人或某物+某地2、过去式: We didn, t have enough food .句型:肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他否认句:主语+be动词过去式+not+其他或主语+did not+动词原形+其他Module 2短语1. in lots of Chinese cities 在许多中国城市 2. foreign language 夕卜t吾4. welcome to Beijing欢迎到北京来6. do homework做家庭作业8. a good pupil 一个好学生10. an English teacher 一位英语老师12. by school bus 乘坐校车3. learn English 学习英语5. make a cake 做蛋糕7. in his class在他的班级9. study hard 努力学习11. walk to school走路去学校W 1、询问他人做过某事的句型及回答句型例: Did she learn any foreign languages?问:Did+主语+动词原形+其他答:Yes ,人称代词主格+did或No ,人称代词主格+didn' t.2、描述他人做过某事例:She learnt English .主语+动词过去式+其他3、描述他们现在在做某事例:He is learning English now .主语+be+动词ing+其他Module 3短语.have got 拥有1 .an e-mail from Linglin 一封来自玲玲的电子邮件.about English food关于英国食物2 .have an English breakfast 吃 了 一顿英式早餐.have for lunch 吃.作为午餐3 .a traditional English dinner 一顿传统的英式晚餐.very different 非常不同8.give to 把给9.at school 在学校lO.cook Chinese food for Llingling 为玲玲做中式食物11 .be going to 打算12.tell a story 讲故事句型1、描述吃过某些食物:主语+ had +食物名称+其他2、询问他人打算吃 /喝什么:What are you going to eat/drink ?3、询问他人三餐吃了什么:What + did + 主语 + have + for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?Module 4短语1. want to 想要3. be good at 擅长1. want to 想要3. be good at 擅长2. make an e-card for Mum 为妈妈制作一张电子卡片5. find a book about e-cards6. at the library 在图书馆8. on Shelf C 在 C 架上10. bring back 带回来7. find a book about e-cards8. at the library 在图书馆8. on Shelf C 在 C 架上10. bring back 带回来4. go to the library 去图书馆找到一本关于电子卡片的书7. the book about computers 关于电脑的书9. library card 借书卡12. use our computer使用我们的电脑14. find out找到、找出15. in this dictionary 在这本词典里17. in this newspaper 在这张报纸上19. on TV 在电视上12. use our computer使用我们的电脑16. find out找到、找出17. in this dictionary 在这本词典里17. in this newspaper 在这张报纸上19. on TV 在电视上13. be easy with用很简单16. on this CD-ROM 在这张光盘上18. at the zoo 在动物园11. in two weeks, time在两周时间内句型询问某物在何处及回答的句型:1、Where are the,aboutplease ?2、 Where can you find out about.?3、You can find out. in / on .Module 5短语1. take it to China带它到中国3. this black bag 这个黑包5. big and light 又大又轻7. at the department store 在百货商店2. buy you a new one给你买一个新的4. two pockets 两个口袋6. be easy for you对你来说很容易a panda on it有一个熊猫在上面8. be too.for对来说太10. take.to.把带到句型1描述事物特征的句型:It' s get.(big反义small, heavy反义light, easy反 义 hard )2、表达看法:It' s +形容词+ for +人称代词宾格Module 6短语1. of course 当然2. photos of China 中国的照片3. in the west of China在中国的西部4. go there去那儿5. last year 去年go with your mother and father 和你的妈妈、爸爸一起去6. stay with 和呆在一起8. in July在七月9. live there 住在那儿10. every year 每年11. Li people 黎族人visit her friend 拜访她的朋友13. ride a horse 骑马14. climb the Tianshan Mountain 爬天山visit the Tianchi Lake 参观天池15. have a lovely time度过一段愉快的时光a lot of /lots of 许多w1、人称代词和物主代词的区别和用法;2、用方位词表达地点:It' s in the north / south / east / west of.Module 7短语1. send an email发送电子邮件3. from* to 从至U5. an idea 一个主意2. a computer message 电月值信息4. a good idea 一个好主意6. click on 点击write your message 写你的信息 8. at work 在工作9. an email from little Tom 一封来自小Tom的电子邮件make a poster 制作海报11. thank you for* 为而感谢13. at the office 在办公室15. be home 在家17. on the train 在火车上19. run to the blackboard 跑向黑板20. on the blackboard在黑板上 句型12. work hard努力工作14. be busy忙碌的16. at seven o' clock 在七点钟18. stand up 起立句型1 > another和the other : another用于三者以上的“其中一个",the other用于两者之间2、英语时间的表达:10:(3)7: 10 ten past seven4: 45 a quarter to five00 ten o' clock 1 : 9: 9:58 one fifty-eight48 twelve to ten30 half past nine短语1. come quickly ,快来3. be excited 激动的5. take a present for my cousinModule 82. on the phone在通话中4. in the summer 在这个夏天 为我的堂弟带一份礼物a Chinese dragon kite 一个中国龙的风筝6. the same as 与.相同think so ./I don, t think so.我认为这样./我认为不这样9. go to a party去参加聚会wear a beautiful dress穿着漂亮的衣服句型句型1、表示建议的几种方法:(1) What about . ?怎么样?(2) Why don' t you?你为什么不呢?(3) How about ?怎么样? 2、形容词比拟级的构成:Module 9短语in English 用英语 2. last week 上周3. go to a children' s theatre 去儿童剧院wear women' s clothes 穿女人的衣服4. wear men' s clothes穿男人的衣服tell jokes/ tell a joke 说笑话5. laugh a lot大笑,笑个不停after the show 表演之后6. go to a restaurant 去餐馆be ready for*.为.做好了准备7. your trip to America你去美国的旅行last night昨天晚上8. in three weeks /in three weeks' time 在 3 个周的时间内buy for* 为买9. a book about Chinese history 一本关于中国历史的书ask you some questions 问你些问题10. borrow a bike for you 为你借一辆自行车CDs of Chinese songs中国歌曲的光盘11. listen to 听in the evenings 在晚上12. See you soon.再见描述某人过去、现在、将来做某事:1、主语+动词过去式+其他2、主语+ be +动词ing +其他3、主语 + be going to + 其他Module 9短语feel nervous 感到紧张1. make a list of things to do列一个要做的事情的清单go to the airport 去飞机场4. this weekend 这个周末5. go there 去那儿6. at the airport 在飞机场7. in a yellow taxi 乘一辆黄色的出租车8. tall buildings 高楼9. speak English/Chinese 说英语/汉语make Chinese food for me为我制作中国的食物句型“will +动词原形”表示将来的动作或状态,构成一般将来时态。Review1> where , when , what, who的问句及其相应回答2、描述事物的特征:It' s9. talk about 谈论cook on a fire 在炉火上做饭10. work in the fields 在田地里劳作句子:1 .There was(were)+某人或某物+某地.过去式: We didn't have enough food . 肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他否认句:主语+be动词过去式+not+其他或主语+did not+动词原形+其他Module 2单词:learnt (learn的过去式)八3:nt/学习 taught (teach的过去式)/to:t/教,讲授 language /'lasrjgwids/ 语言wrote (write) /reut/ 写dancer /'da:nsa/ 舞蹈演员foreign /'foTin/ 外国的studied (study 的过去式)/'stAdi/ 学习 hard /ha:d/ 努力地(park dark card)短语:1. in lots of Chinese cities 在许多中国城市foreign language 外语2. learn English 学习英语in his class 在他的班级3. study hard努力学习an English teacher 一位英语老师4. walk to school走路去学校by school bus乘坐校车句子:1 .询问他人做过某事的句型及回答Did+主语+动词原形+其他Did she learn any foreign languages? Yes,人称代词主格+did.No,人称代词主格+didnt.描述他人做过某事: 主语+动词过去式+其他 She learnt English.2 .描述他们现在在做某事: 主语+be+动词ing+其他 He is learning English now .Module 3 单词: hamburger /'haembage/ 汉堡 English firjgliJ/ 英国(式)的 breakfast/'brekfast/早餐,早饭 lunch /I Antf/ 午餐,午饭 sandwich /'saendwitj/ 三明治 fish and chips/fij tfips/ 炸鱼加炸薯条 traditional /tra'dijonal/ 传统的 dish /dif/食品;菜肴 gave (give 的过去式)/geiv/ 给 tonight /ta'nait/ 今夜,今晚短语:1. very much 很,非常an e-mail from Lingling 一封来自玲玲的电子邮件4. about English food 关于英国食物 5. have an English breakfast吃了一顿英式早餐have .for lunch 吃作为午餐6. a traditional English dinner 一顿传统的英式晚餐give .to .才巴给7. at school 在学校句子:1 .描述吃过某些食物:主语+ had +食物名称+其他.询问他人打算吃/喝什么:What are you going to eat/drink ?2 .询问他人三餐吃了什么:What + did + 主语+have+for breakfast / lunch / dinner ?Module 4单词:library flaibrari/ 图书馆student /'stjU:dent/ 学生sent(send的过去式)/sent/发送,寄idea Zaiia/主意,想法put /put/放,安放heavy fhevi/重的,沉的dictionary /'dik feneri/ 词典;字典card /ka:d/ 卡片ask /a:sk/邀请wrong /roi/ 错误的dear /die/哎呀information /, infaeifen/ 信息project /'prDd3ekt/ 工程guide /gaid/ 介绍,指南,手册film If ilm/ 电影way /wei/方法,方式on关于短语:1. library card 图书卡,借书证on Shelf C 在 C 架上2. as well /aes wel/ 又,还,也句型:1.询问某物在何处及回答的句型: Where are the . about., please? Where can you find out about.?You can find out. in / on .Module 5 单词: light /lait/ 轻的 hard /ha:d/困难的,费力的 department store /d entst :/ 百货商店 pocket /'pokit/ 口袋,兜 umbrella I Am'brele/ 雨伞 sales assistant /seilzo,sist8nt/售货员,营业员wheel /wi:l/ 轮子easy / i:zi/容易的,不费力的take /teik/选择要,选择购买 too /tU:/太,过于 try /trai/ 试,尝试lovely /'I Ali/美丽的,可爱的;令人愉快的短语:1. at the department store 在百货商店 2. buy you a new one 给你买一个新的 3. be easy for you 对你来说很容易 4. be too.for.对.来说太.5. take.to.把带到句型:1 .描述事物特征的句型:It's get (big 反义 small, heavy 反义 light, easy 反义 hard).表达看法:lts+形容词+ for +人称代词宾格Module 6单词:moon /mU:n/月亮,月球get /get/ 到达west /west/ 西,西部,西方;向西方parent /pearant/母亲;父亲;家长stay /stei/ 停留 (play day say)July /d3ulai/ 七月south /sau0/南,南部,南方;向南方remember /ri'memba/ 记得June / d3 U:n/ 六月east / i:st/东,东部,东方;向东方best /best/ 最好的north /n。:6/北,北部,北方;向北方rest /rest/ 休息rode (ride 的过去式)/raud/ 骑短语:1. have a rest 休息一下of course 当然2. in the west of China 在中国的西部 4. go there 去那儿last year 去年5. stay with 和呆在一起in July 在七月6. every year 每年Li people 黎族人7. ride a horse 骑马句型:1 .用方位词表达地点:Ifs in the north / south / east / west of.Module 7单词:evening / 'ivamr/ 黄昏,晚上 late /leit/近日暮的;近深夜的;时间不早的worker /Jw3:ka/ 工人factory /'f aekteri/ 制造厂;工厂early /' 3:li/ 早的taxi /'t aeksi/出租车,计程车quarter /5kwo:tQ/ 亥ij钟to (距整点)差worry PwaH/焦虑,担忧短语:1. go to work 上班be home 在家句型:1. My father goes to work at eight o'clock every morning.2. What does he do?He's a policeman/worker.3. What does she do?She's a taxi driver.4,W川 you be home at seven o'clock?Yes, I will. Ill be home at seven o'clock.5. What time will you be home?Ill be home at seven o'clock.6.英语时间的表达法:1)整点:8:00eight o'clock2)分钟小于或等于30,就用past来表示,结构:分钟+ past +该 点钟12:05five past twelve9:30half past nine3)分钟大于30,就用to来表示,结构:分钟+ to +下一点钟8:40twenty to nine4)分钟是15, 一般用a quarter来代替fifteeno7:15a quarter past seven4:45a quarter to fiveModule 8paper peipa/ 纸Chinese /tja工'ni:z/ 中国人的SO /S8U/如此,这样word /w 3:d/ 词,字drew(draw 的过去式)/dr U:/ 画cut(cut的过去式)/kAt/剪,切,害I piece /pi:s/ 张,片,块paint (用颜料)/peint/绘画,着色put(put的过去式)/put/放,安放stick /stik/小木棍,小木条tied (tie的过去式)/taid/扎上,系上句型:1 .表示建议的方法:What/How about.? I think. Good idea!2 . W川 you help me?Of course I will.3J1I make a kite. /1 made a kite.Module 9单词:laugh /la:f/ 笑wore(wear的过去式)/w :/穿letter /'lets/ 信,书信theatre /'Qiate/ 剧院women(woman的复数形式)Pw工mm/女性,妇女actor /'无kt。/ 演员told(tell 的过去式)/teuld/ 口述,讲joke / djauk/ 笑话after /'a:fte/在以后show(尤指剧院的)/JeR演出,表演restaurant /'resteront/ 饭店,餐馆ready /redi/准备好的borrow /'boreu/ 借入,借来read(read的过去式)/red/读at all 一点都in在(将来一段时间)之后another /ari;Ada/ 另一个history /'histari/ 历史ask /a:sk/ 问,询问question /'kwestfan/ 问题forget /f a'get/ 忘,忘己bring /briq/带来,拿来soon /sll:n/不久,很快短语:1. in English 用英语last week 上周2. children's theatre 儿童剧院wear women's clothes 穿女人的衣月艮3. wear men's clothes 穿男人的衣服tell jokes/ tell a joke 说笑话4. laugh a lot大笑,笑个不停