浙江省杭州市2021-2022学年八年级下学期Unit3&Unit4单元质量检测卷 （含答案无听力）.docx

2022年八年级第二学期英语U3&U4单元质量检测第一局部听力（共两节，总分值23分）第一节（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）)l.What's Eric doing nowC.Folding the clothes.A.Doing the dishes.B.Sweeping the floor.)2.What is the boy going to do tomorrow evening?A .To go out with his mother.B.To help his mom sweep the floor. C.To watch TV at home.)3.What does the woman want to buy?C.Oranges and pears.C.3 hours.C.Dale's.A.Apples and pears.B.Apples and oranges.()4.How long may the girl stay out?A.5 hours.B.4 hours.( )5.Whose is the CD player?A.Jack's.B.Mona's.第二节(共10小题，每题2分，总分值18分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。( )6.What does John want Ann to buy?A.Some drinks.B.Some food.C.Some snacks.()7.How many of John's friends are going to the party?A.6.B.7.C.8.( )8.What's the possible relationship between John and Ann?A.They are cousins.B.They are brother and sister. C.They are friends.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。)9.What is the little boy crazy about?A puter games.B.Chatting online.C.Shopping online.)10.The girl asks the boy to take a break after using the computer for.A.one or two hoursB.two or three hoursC.three or four hours ( )ll.The girl thinks it's time for the boy to.A.play more gamesB.do more houseworkC.do more sports听下面一段独白，回答第12-14三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。生词提示:float漂浮 ()12.How many kinds of things are used in this experiment?A.3B.4.C.5.( )13.What kind of egg do we need to do this experiment?A.A fresh egg.B.A big egg.C.A boiled egg.()14.We add tap water to the glass slowly so that.A.the tap water can mix well with the salt waterB.the tap water won't mix with the salt waterC.the two kinds of water won't spill over(溢出)第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分值25分)第一节(共10小题，每题2分，总分值20分)AAt most schools “going greenmeans less rubbish or recycling. But at New York's Riverdale School, it means being encouraged to run and even jump in the hallway. That's because on January 7th, 2014, the school became the first American place to install(安装)Pavegen floor tiles(地砖).The tiles produce electricity that can be used to power classroom lights, science projects and charge electronic products. Thanks to 14-year-old Zach Halem who tried to make the officials buy them. There are eight tiles near the school's student center.Besides providing fun green energy, the tiles also serve as a learning tool. Every time a student stepson one, an LED board provides feedback on how much energy is produced. Depending on the force,every step results in between one to seven watts-enough power to light an LED street lamp for about 30 seconds.The tiles are mainly made from rubber and other recycled materials. They were invented by a26-year-old British man Laurence Kembell Cook While new to the US, they have been installed in many places in Europe-from a London Underground Station during the 2012 Olympics to a marathon track in Paris. However, it was not until Pavegen started getting popular in London schools that Laurence realized that his invention not only saved energy, but was also fun! ()16.Why are the students encouraged to run and jump in the hallway at Riverdale Country School?A.Because it is a rule in their school.B.Because they want to take more exercise.C.Because the students like doing sports.D.Because of the Pavegen floor tiles.()17.The electricity produced by the tiles can be used to do the following EXCEPT to.A.power classroom lightsB.power science projects C.keep the room warmD.charge mobile phones( )18.What does the underlined word “feedback"probably mean?A.informationB.powerC.materialsD.news( )19.What can we infer from the passage?A.Pavegen tiles are mostly made from rubber and recycled materials.B.Pavegen tiles can help cut out the costs of Riverdaie School, USA.C.Thanks to Laurence Kembell Cook, people can use Pavegen tiles.D.Riverdale School is the first to install Pavegen tiles in the world.( )20.Which one can be the best title for the passage?A.Why do kids like jumping?B.How were Pavegen tiles invented?C.How should we use Pavegen tilesD.Why do schools install Pavegen tiles?BWhich hand do you use when writing? About 10 to 15 percent of people are left handed. They often have to use tools that are designed for right-handed people. So it is difficult for left-handers to use most tools. If you are right handed, try this experiment:Take a knife with your left hand and try cutting a potato into pieces. Don't be surprised if you feel awkward(别扭的).In the past, people thought it was strange to use the left hand. Young students looked down upon their left- handed classmates. Some children were even punished for using their left hand to write. But these days parents and teachers have accepted that. In almost every school in the world, left-handed students can use their left hand to write.What causes people to be left handed or right handed? Experts have searched long and hard on this. They conclude (得出结论)that left-handed people are left handed for the same reason that right-handed people are right handed. It's simply like the color of our eyes-some people have brown eyes, while some others have black eyes. Though right- handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children,but today they don't have to.However, many researchers think that left-handers and right-handers are different in some aspects(方面)Righthanders are more talkative and outgoing than left-handers. Many right-handed people understand spoken words better. For example, after they listen to directions to a supermarket, they can find it easily. Right-handers are good at organizing people, too. They are also better basketball guards. Just ask Yao Ming.Research shows that left-handers are. Many famous performers, like Jim Carrey and Paul McCartney, are left handed. Many left-handers leam better visually(在视觉方面). In art, both Leonardoda Vinci and Michelangelo were left handed. In music, Ludwig van Beethoven was left handed. In science, you find Newton and Einstein.If you prefer one hand, but you are still good at writing with the other, you are mixed. Research shows mixed- handers can remember everyday things better than other people. What did you eat for lunch two weeks ago? If you're mixed handed, you can probably remember.()21.If right-handers cut up potatoes with their left hand, they will.A.get hurtB.give up cuttingC.feel awkwardD.change their tools（ ）22.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Causes of being left handed.B.Encouragement to left-handers.C.Punishment for using the left hand.D.Changes in opinions on left-handers.（ ）23.According to the passage, right-handers.A.are good organizersB.learn better visuallyC.are better at single sportsD.give clear directions to others（）24.From the passage,we can learn that left-handers.A.may be more talkative and outgoingB.are ordinary people like right-handersC.might remember everyday things betterD.no longer need to use right-handed tools（ ）25.What words are the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 5?A.clever and hardworking B.talkative and famousC.creative and artisticD.patient and outgoing第二节下面文章中有五处（第26-30题）需要添加句子。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中选出符合意思的 句子。选项中有一项为哪一项多余选项。（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）Tips for Writing Better ArticlesMany of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life.26.Make good word choices. When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. 27.Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write,we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. 28, though it takes more time and more work.Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.29 .Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes:ls there a proper title?Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.30 .But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.A.Prepare a complete listB.The following tips can be helpfulC e up with more sentence patternsD.lt is not easy to become a better writerE.Rewriting makes our writing betterF.Good word choices are necessary for good writing第三局部：英语知识运用（共两节，总分值25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题：每题1分，总分值15分）Brian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at this school, Brian decided to_31_it. He never acted on stage （舞台）before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. "You are not_32_but silly/ Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face._33_will like what you do/ another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldn't understand why they were so_34_to him. For a moment, he thought about_35_the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he_36_to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his _37_, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were _38_of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn't understand_39_Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently_40_his work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people_41_Keru "You'll do a terrible job/ they said to him. Luckily, most people_42_him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of chances to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a great comedy_43_! He is doing what he loves best. As a result he_44_feels stressed like those unkind people, and he _45_all day long!()31.A.do a part inB.take part inC.play a part inD.play his part in(B.luckyC.cheerfulD.helpful(B.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Anybody(B.unimportantC.unkind0.uncomfortable()35.A.setting upB.putting upC.picking upD.giving up(B.decidedC.lovedD.hated(B.wordsC.skills0.performance(B.sureC.proudD.free(B.whyC.whenD.how(B.stoppedC.continuedD.enjoyed(B.toC.like0.without(B.raisedC.watchedD.encouraged(B.teacherC.director0.counselor(B.usuallyC.alwaysD.never(B.wondersC.worriesD.thinks第二节，语法填空(共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词)You can see a lot of overhead bridges in many parts of Singaporean the places where the traffic is very heavy and 46.(cross)the road is not safe. These bridges can help people cross roads 47.(safe). Overhead bridges are used in the same way 48.zeba crossing. They are more efficient, but 49.(convenient) because people have to climb up a lot of steps.This is inconvenient to the 50.(old). Old people may find 51.a little difficult to climb, up and down the steps, but it is still much safer 52.walking across the road with all the moving traffic. When people use an overhead bridge, 53.(them)do not hold up traffic. 54.when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government build many overhead bridges 55.(help)people and keep traffic moving at the same time.People, both old and young,should be advised to use them instead of rushing crossing the road. 第四局部单元基础(共三节，总分值27分) 一、单词拼写(共10小题，计10分).Peter's bike is totally broken, so he can't go to school by bike a.56 .Too much p is not good for our health, so we should do sports to relax.Parents are pushing kids too hard by c their children with others.1.1 In the past, China d very slowly, but now great changes take place.1.8111 l and Mike stopped a with each other and became good friends again.61 .When we speak in front of lots of people, it's normal to feel a little n.62 .Kim threw away some books of his classmates', but he never e why he did it.69 .Lily loves doing chores w her twin sister Lucy hates to do it.70 .-Lucy is talking on the phone for two hours! -She's w her time again.71 .Proper c with your parents is important when you have different opinions.第二节、单项选择（共12小，计2分）.一Could you please me my clothes? 一Certainly, momA.to passB.makeC.pass.-1 didn't finish my homework yesterday. -.A.Neither I didB.Neither did IC.so I did 68Jack's uncle some money to poor kids in the mountain village.A.providedB.volunteeredC.offered.little water is not enough for many people.A.Such; soB.So; soC.Such; suchD.doD.So did ID.doD.So did ID.putD.So; such70 .-1 have no money to buy the things I like. What should I do? -you could get part-time job.A .Why; aB.May be:/C.Maybe;aD.Why don't;.-Hey, man. You can't cross the street now. You have to wait the traffic lights turn green.-Oh, sorry and thank you.A.whenB.aft:erC.untilD.whileA.issueA.issueB.forbidsC.bullies请选择正确单词填入72-74的句了，使其意义完整,.Fujian Province boys and girls to sit together for meals.71 .Rob Frenette had problems with at school for eleven years.74.In the latest of Youth magazine, the mother shared the school advice.请选择正确单词填入75-77的句子，使其意义完整。A.bendB.craftsC.arranges75.She couldn't over and paint her toenails any more.76.She always everything for me. I can't even decide what to wear on weekends.77.Two years later, she started to help sell the Kenyan in the US.第三节、课文内容填空（共10小题，计5分）.Doing chores helps to develop children's 78.and teaches them now to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of 79. 80.they live in one house with their parents,they should know that everyone should 81.their part in 82.it clean and tidy. /zln some83., competition starts very young and84.until the kids get older/she says. "Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 85.them with other children. It's 86.I don't think that's fair. Why don't they just 87.their kids be kids?”第四节、英译中88.Most of the people who are hungry do have enough money to buy the food they need.89.The book tells us some useful skills, such as how to put what you have learnt into pictures of your mind to make your memory better.90.But the things that money can buy can't bring happiness to a person for long.91.She got very worried,and when she looked at the exam paper, she couldn't think