外研版五年级上下英语知识点整理.docx
外研版小学英语五年级上册知识点汇总Modulel词组:come back 回来wait for me 等我go home回家hurry up赶紧,赶快above the ground在地面上方live in居住在一an ice cream 一个冰激凌come with us 和我们起send an email给° 。 发送一封电子由B件last Sunday 上周sa postcard from 一封来自。的明信片this一(复数)these that (复数)-these 重点句型:1 .Did you come back yesterday ?你昨天回来的吗?Yes,I did./No,l didn, t.2 .We came back last Sunday.我们上周日回来的。1.1 dropped my ice cream.我弄掉了我的冰激凌。4 .Did you walk to school?你走到学校的吗?5 .Yesterday we bought ice creams.昨天我们买了冰激凌。Module 2词组:和Amy的学校。i6.So she always wants to walk.所以她总是想要走着去。i7.The bell rang at nine o' clock.钟在九点钟响。Module 9词组:feel bored感到厌倦 feel angry感到生气feel sad感到伤心of course not当然不,当然不是be ill in hospital生病住院 on the farm在农场上feel tired感到累 win a chess game赢一场象棋比赛lost my pen and ruler弄丢了我的钢笔和直尺重点句型:ls.Are you feeling bored?你感觉到厌倦吗?Yes, I am. /No, I am not.19.1s he /she feeling sad?她/他感觉伤心吗?Yes, he/she is./No, he/she isn' t.He/She is feeling.Do you miss your friends in China?你想念你在中国的朋友 们了吗?20 .Your grandma is better nowo 你的奶奶现在痊愈了。21 .How do you feel?你感觉怎么样?1 feel我感觉。22 .How does she/he feel?他/她感觉怎么样?He/She feels*ee.Yesterday I helped my grandpa on the farm all day. 我昨天在农场上给爷爷帮助了一整天。23 .1 won a chess game last weeko 上周我赢了一场象棋比赛。ModulelO词组:in the kitchen 在厨房in the bedroom 在卧室in the toilet 在厕所in the living room 在起居室play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏play with you。和你玩behind the sofa在沙发后面 win the game赢游戏重点句型:26.Where is Sam?Sam 在哪里?-there he is.他在那边。27.You found me last.你最后找到我。28.1 found John first。我第一个找到了 John。29 .Where did you find Lingling?你在哪里找到的玲玲?1 found Lingling in the toileto 我在厕所找到的玲玲。30 .Don" t walk on the grass.不要践踏草坪。31 .Don" t shout in the zooo不要在动物园大叫。32 .Don' t climb the tree。不要爬树。33.lt' sdangerous。它很危险。五年级下英语知识点整理Module 1重点单词Still还,仍然Program(电视或广播)T目lady女_L,夫人life生活different不同的ago以前Interviewer采访者 enough足够的television电视机*grandchildren(grandchild 的复数形式)(外)孙子(女)change改变,变化 night夜晚,夜间work工作;劳动;干活儿field田地fire火,炉火or(用于否认句中)也不,也没radio 收音机telephone couldn"t=could not 不能write写hope希望重点短语l.live in 住在,2.still in England 仍然在英国3.a program about China 一个关于中国的节目4.1 m coming!我就来! 5.oldlady 老女士(anoldlady位老女士)6.in China在中国7.many years ago许多年以前8.in a small house在一个小房子里9.enough food足够的食物10 .How about.?.怎么样?11.lots of 许多12 .every day 每天13.watch TV 看电视14 .Thank you for.为而感谢你15.talk to.和谈话16 .miss China想念中国17.four years ago四年以前18 .a television program about China 一个关于中国的电视节目19 .last year 去年20.talk about her life 谈论她的生活21.on a fire 在火上22.work in the fields 在田里干活23 .nothing stay with the same没有什么留下是一样的(相同的)24 .the world 世界25.go round the circle 转圆圈26.not.at all 一点也不重点语句及句型l.rm coming!我就来!2 .Life was very different in China many years ago.在中国,许多年以前的生活非常不同。3 .There weren't any buses.没有任何公共汽车。4 .We didn't have enough food.我们没有足够的食物。5 .Thank you for talking to us.谢谢你和我们交谈。6 .She didn't have a television or a radio.她没有一台电视机和一台收音机。7 .There were no cars or aeroplanes,there were only bikes.没有任何的(一辆)汽车和飞机,仅仅有自行车。8 .Some changes I don't like at all,others I really like.我一点也不喜欢一些变化,我真的喜欢其他的东西。重点单词Module 2learnt (learn的过去式)学习 taught(teach的过去式)教,讲授language 语言wrote(write)写dancer 舞蹈演员foreign外国的studied(study的过去式)学习 hard努力地重点短语1 .learn English 学英语2.wear these clothes 穿这些衣服3.in lots of Chinese cities 在许多中国城市 4.foreign language 外语5.Welcome to Beijing!欢迎至U北京!6.go shopping 购物7.take a walk 散步 8.do one's homework 做作业 9.make a cake 做蛋糕lO.ten years ago 十年前 ll.teach Chinese 教汉语12.in his class 在他的班里13 .a good pupil 一个好学生14.study very hard学习非常努力15 .be retired 退休16.an English teacher 一位英语老师17 .five years ago 五年以前 18.walk to school=go to school on foot 步行去学校19 .go to school 去学校 20.by school bus 乘校车21.write a letter 写信22.write an email 写电子邮件23.on the computer在计算机上24.not I or you不是我也不是你25.pass through 舌ij过26,put down their heads 低下他们的头27.pass by 身边通过(舌过)28. read a book 看书重点语句及句型l.Why is she wearing these clothes?Because she was a dancer.为什么她穿这些衣服?因为她是一个舞蹈家。2 .Did your grandma learn English?Yes,she did.你奶奶学英语吗?是的,她学。3 .What did she do yesterday?She make a cake.昨天她做什么 了 ?她做蛋糕了。Module 3重点单词hamburger汉堡English英国(式)的breakfast早餐,早饭lunch午餐,午饭 sandwich三明治fish and chips炸鱼加炸薯条traditional传统的dish食品;菜肴very much很,非常gave (give的过去式)给tonight今夜,今晚重点短语l.an email from. 封来自.电子邮件 2.It s about.匕是关于3 .English food 英国食物4.have an English breakfast 吃一顿英式早饭5 .Whathave forlunch午饭吃.6.What.have for dinner晚饭吃.7 .fish and chips 鱼和薯条8.a traditional English dinner 一顿传统的英式晚餐9 .be delicious 美味的lO.have breakfast 口乞早饭11 .have lunch 吃午饭12.have dinner 吃晚饭13 .at school 在学校14.1ike.very much 非常喜欢.15 .give sth. To sb.把某东西给某人16.Chinese food中国食物17 .be going to do sth.准备做某事 18.cook Chinese foodfor.为.做/烹饪中国食物19.with love致以我们的爱20.last night昨晚21.tonight 今晚22.eat sth.吃某物23.drink sth.喝某物24,the very best最好的25.pick a card挑选一个卡片26.tell a story 讲一个故事27.buy some apples 买一些苹果重点语句及句型1 .Look.I ve got an email from Lingling.o我有 封来自玲玲的电子邮件。2.What did she have forlunch?她午饭吃什么?We gave our hamburgers to Sam.我们把我们的汉堡给了萨姆。Module 4重点单词library图书馆student学生sent(send的过去式)发送,寄*CD激光唱片,光盘 idea主意,想法 put放,安放*shelf架子heavy重的,沉的dictionary词典;字典card卡片library card图书卡,借书证ask邀请wrong错误的dear哎呀information信息*e-book电J书project工程guide介绍,指南,手册film电影as well又,还,也way方法,方式on关于* topic话题重点短语1 .the books about computer关于计算机的书 2.Here is+单数名词 这儿是(有).2 .our new computer我们的新计算机4.want to do sth.想做某事5 .make an e-card for sb.为某人做电子贺卡6.be good at.对擅长/对.学的好7 .Lef s do sth.让我们做吧。8.go to the library去图书馆9 .Excuse me.打搅了/对不起lO.on shelf C 在 C 架上11 .Here they are.他们在这儿12.your library card 你的图书卡13.Here you are 给你14.bring back 带回来(在这儿=return 归还)15.in two week's time在两周时间内16.Here's a card for you这儿是个你的卡片17.thank you very much 非常感谢easy with a computer!使用电脑是很容易的!19.find out 找至U20.about train information 关于火车信息21.in this timetable 在这个时间表里 22.about Chinese words 关于汉字23.in this dictionary在这本字典里24.on this CD-ROM在这个CD光盘上25.in this newspaper在这张报纸里26.in this library在这个图书馆里27.at the zoo在动物园里28.on TV在电视上29.want to know 想知道3O.Everything is so easy 一切都如此容易3 l.on the computer 在计算机上32.you're right 你是对的重点语句及句型1 .Here's our new computer.这是我们的新计算机。2 .Lef s go to the library.让我们去图书馆吧!3 .Open the door, please.请把门翻开重点单词Module 5light轻的hard困难的,费力的broken坏的,破的Apartment store 百货商店 pocket 口袋,兜umbrella 雨伞sales assistant售货员,营业员 wheel轮子easy容易的,不费力的take选择要,选择购买too太,过于try试,尝试lovely美丽的,可爱的;令人愉快的重点短语l.big and light 大而轻2.look at.#.3.be broken 坏了/破了4.take sth.to somewhere 把某物带到某地 5.buy sb.sth.二buy sth.for sb.给某人买某物6.at the Department Store 在百货商店 7.sales assistant英seilz Gsistont销售助理8 .be easy for sb.对某人来说很容易(be+形容词+for+某人“对某人来说”)9 .We、U take it.(在这里)我们将买它了。lO.too big for you对你太大了11 .try this one in white试试这个白色的12 .take it to China把它带到中国(take sth.to swh.把某物带到某地)重点语句及句型l.It is broken.它破了。2.m buy you a new one.我将给你买个新的。3.If 11 be easy for you.它对你来说很容易。Module 6重点单词moon月亮,月球get到达west西,西部,西方;向西方parent母亲;父亲;豕长stay停留July七月south南,南部,南方;向南方 remember记得June六月east东,东部,东方;向东方best最好的north北,北部,北方;向北方rest休息have a rest休息一下rode (ride的过去式)骑重点短语1 .of course 当然 2. In the west of 在.的西部3. Go there 去那儿 4. Ride a horse 骑 匹马5. Have a rest 休息一下重点语句及句型1 .Can I see them,Lingling?Of course.我可佟看看他们吗,玲玲?2 .They are photos of China.他们都是中国的照片。3 .ICs in the west of China.它在中国的西部4.We stayed with my grandmother for a week in July.七月份,我和奶奶待了一个星期。5.They are li people.他们是黎族人。6.She had a lovely time there.她在那儿过得很愉快。Module 7重点单词evening黄昏,晚上late近日暮的;近深夜的;时间不早的worker工人factory制造厂;工厂early早的taxi出租车,计程车 quarter一刻钟to (距整点)差worry焦虑,担忧重点短语l.go to work 去工作 2. Go to school 去学校3. Get up 起床4. Go home 回家5. Have lunch吃午饭 6. Go to bed上床睡觉7. Every morning 每天早上重点语句及句型l.My father goes to work at eight o'clock every morning.我的父亲每天早上八点钟去上班。2 .What does he do ? 他是做什么工作的?3 .ril take you to school.我会带你去学校。4 .Will you be home at seven o'clock?你七点钟会在家吗?5 .He's a worker in a factory.他是工厂的一位工人。6 .1t,s a quarter to eight now. 现在还差 15 分钟八点 了。重点单词Module 8paper纸Chinese中国人的so如此,这样word词,字drew(draw的过去式)画cut(cut的过去式)剪,切,割piece张,片,块paint (用颜料)绘画,着色 put(put的过去式)放,安放stick小木棍,小木条tied (tie的过去式)扎上,系上 string线,绳子重点短语l.Why do you suggest?你的建议是什么? 2 e quickly 快来3 .be on the phone for you 在给你打 4.How are you?你好吗?5 .thank you谢谢你6.be very excited非常激动/兴奋7 .go to America 去美国8.in the summer 在夏天9 .Thaf s great!太棒了 ! 10.want to do sth.想/要做某事11 .take a present for sb.给某人力了 件礼物12 .What about.?=How about.?.怎么样?13 .Why don't you +动词原形?=Why not +动词原形?你为什么不?14 .give sb. Sth.给某人某东西15.Thaf s a good idea!这是一个好主意!16 .What kind of kite?哪一种风筝? 17.a Chinese dragon kite 一 只中国龙风筝18.1 agree 我同意 19.buy sth.for sb.=buy sb. Sth 给某人买某物20. go to the park 去公园 21.the same as.与样22.What do you think?你认为怎么样? 23.1 don't think so.我认为不是这样。24.1 think so/我认为是这样。25.Do you agree?你同意吗?26.in the tree 在树上27.you、re right.你是对的。28.look very carefully 看地非常仔细 29.in the sea 在海里30.wear a beautiful dress 穿一件漂亮的裙子重点语句及句型1 .Darning is on the phone for you.大明正在给你打 。2.1 want to take a present for my cousin.我想给我的表弟带个礼物。3.What do you suggest?你有什么建议吗?What about chopsticks?筷子怎么样?Why don't you give him a kite?你为什么不送给他一个风筝呢?How about a dragon kite?一个龙风筝如何?4.1s Line A the same as Line B?A 线与 B 线一样长吗?Module 9重点单词laugh笑wore(wear的过去式)穿letter信,书信theatre剧院 women(woman的复数形式)女性,妇女actor演员told(tell的过去式)口述,讲(故事等)joke笑话 after在以后show(尤指剧院的)演出,表演 restaurant饭店,餐馆read(read的过去式)读at all点都in在(将来 段时间)之后 another另 个history历史ask问,询问question问题forget忘,忘记 bring带来,拿来soon不久,很快重点短语1 .laugh a lot 笑了 许屡次2.have got two letters 有(收到)两封信3.in English用英语写的4.be from.来自5.last week 上周6.childrenss theatre 儿童剧院7.women's clothes 女人衣服 8.men's clothes 男人衣服9.tell lots of jokes 讲许多笑话 10. English children 英国的孩子们11 .after the show 表演之后12.go to a restaurant 去饭店13.be ready for.为,准备好14.your trip to America去美国的旅行15.last night 昨晚16.see you soon 很快见17.in three weeks三周以后18.put another bed in my room在我房间里放另一张床19.buy new chopsticks for you(buy sth for sb)为你买新筷子2O.read a book about.看一本关于的书21.Chinese history 中国历史22.ask sb some questions 问某人一些问题 23.borrow sth for sb 为某人借某物24.Don't forget to do sth,不要忘记做某事 25.bring CDs of Chinese songs 带中国歌曲光盘 26.in the evenings 在晚上 27.a letter for me 给我的一封信28. a long way away 段很遥远的路程 29.a letter from a friend 封来自朋友的信重点语句及句型l.Pve got two letters in English!我收到 了两封英文信!2.One is from England and one is from America.-来 自央国寸来自美国。3.Last week we went to a children's theatre.上周我们去了一个儿童剧院。4.The actors told lots of jokes.We laughed a lot.演员们讲了许多笑话。我们笑了许多次。|5.We are going to see you in three weeks.我们将会在三周后见到你。6.Don't forget to bring CDs of Chinese songs.别忘了 带中国歌曲的 CD 来。Module 10重点单词when在什么时候 end结束,终止nervous紧张的,情绪不安的all right没事,没问题airport机场ticket票passport护照safe女全的,平女的pet宠物speak说,讲building建筑物American美国的;美国人的;美国人find out发现,弄清 more更多的(量),较多的(量)重点短语l.be going to do 准备做某事2.be ready for.为.准备好3.1 think so我认为是这样4.feel nervous感到紧张5.1t will be all right,它会好的。6.in New York 在纽约7.make a list of列一个清单8.things to do要做的事情9.Thaf s a good idea!这是个好主意! 10.to he airport 去机场11 .tomorrow morning 明天早上 12.1 don't know.我不知道。13.this weekend 这个周末 14.cousin Simon 表弟西蒙15.meet me at the airport 在飞机场16.be very exciting 非吊令人17.in a yellow taxi乘坐一辆黄色出租车18.lots of tall buildings许多图楼大厦/楼房19.make Chinese food for为做中国食物20.want to try 想试试21 .American food美国食物22.find out about发现/找到 关于.at home在家eat it all吃光,吃完half a kilo 半千克twelve eggs 12 个鸡蛋some fruit 一些水果how much 多少重点难点:make a shopping list制作一张购物清单 at the supermarket 在超市over there在那边lost the list 清单丢 了four pears 4 个梨I don t know我不知道how many 多少How many+可数名词的复数How much+不可数名词any (一些)用于否认句和疑问句some (一些)用于肯定句 重点句型:23.at the airport 在机场24.what food 什么食物25.in the sky在天空26.fly high飞的很高27.a big exciting world 一个非常令人激动的世界28.food to eat要吃的事物29.people to meet 要见的人重点语句及句型1 .Make a list of things to do.把你要做的事情列个清单。1.1 'm going to meet you in New York.我将在纽约接你。3 .Where are you going to go?你打算去哪里?What are you going to do?你打算做什么?When are you going to go ?你准备什么时候去?Who s going to go with you?谁将和你 起去?4 .Grandma and cousin Simon met me at the airport.lt was very exciting.奶奶和表弟西蒙到机场接我了。这是非常令人兴奋的。5 .Where is Darning now?大明现在在哪儿?When did Darning arrive?大明什么时候到达的?Where are you going to go?你准备去哪儿?l.What did you buy?你买了什么?一I bough some apples.我买了一些苹果.2 .How many+(可数名词复数)did you buy?例:How many eggs did you buy?你买了多少鸡蛋?-Six eggs.六个鸡蛋。3 .How much+ (不可数名词)did you buy?4 .We need food for our picnic.我们的野餐需要食物。5 .How much cheese did you buy?你买了多少奶酪?Hslf a kilo.半1 千*克.Here is a big bag for you.这是给你的大书包。6 .Here are two big bottles for you.这是给你的两大瓶。Module 3词组:at the weekend 在周末 the British Museum 大英博物馆lots of places 许多地方 take a boat trip 乘船旅行by bus 乘公共汽车 one hour and twenty minutes 一小时二十分last Sunday 上周日last Sunday 上周日have a good day度过开心的天along the river 沿着河along the river 沿着河these places这些地方how many (how much)how many (how much)多少 go to school去学校by plane乘飞机by plane乘飞机by train乘火车go swimming 去游泳go swimming 去游泳in the sea在海里take pictures(photos)/take a photo (picture) 照相go to the Great Wall 去长城very old非常古老on the wall在墙上lots of people 许多人green plants绿色植物go to the Great Wall 去长城very old非常古老on the wall在墙上lots of people 许多人green plants绿色植物at ten o' clock在十点钟very long非常长one hour 一个小时beautiful flowers 美丽的花arrive there到达那里take a photo of拍摄一张关于的照片 take photos of拍摄一些关于的照片 重点句型:l.where did you go?你去了哪里?2 .-What did you do at the weekend?在周末你做了 些什么?-We visited lots of places.我们参观了许多地方。3 .How did you go there?你是怎么去的那里?4 .-How did you go to these places?你们是怎么去的这些地方?-We went by bus.我们乘公共汽车去的。5 .Then we took a boat trip along the river。然后我们乘船沿河旅行 了。1 .It took us one hour and twenty minuteso 它花费了我们一个小时 二十分钟。7 .Darning took a photo of his father0 大明拍了一张关于他爸爸的 照片。8 .They walked on the wall for one hour。他们在城墙上走了长达一 个小时。9 .They took photos of the mountains with beautiful flowers and green plantSo他们拍了一些拥有漂亮的花和绿色植物的山的照 片。重点词组:this pair of shorts 这条短裤new clothes 新衣月艮my T-shirt我的T恤 don' t argue不要争吵what? s the matter?怎么了 a newshirt一件新 T 恤buyfor给一买,一。!! the line在绳子上so sorry很抱歉that' s OK没关系so cute很可爱lost my cap丢了我的帽子知识点:1 . want to +动词原形。想要去做某事。2 .给谁买东西用介词for。Module4 重点句型;Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.妈妈给我买了一件新 T 恤。1. Did you wash Lingling, s T-shirt?你洗了玲玲的 T 恤吗?2. Do you like this pair of shorts?你喜欢这条短裤吗?3. He wants to wear it.他想要穿它。4. What? s the matter with Daming?大明怎么了?5. He lost his bag.他的书包弄丢了。6. What was in it?它里面有什么?7. I foundthisbag on the school bus.我在校车上发现了这个包。8. Here is your lost sock.这