译林版英语八年级上册第六单元测试.docx

初二英语第六单元测试8A班级 学号 姓名 成绩 家长签字一、听力（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）I.听下面十段对话，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答案。5. . How many hectares （公顷）does the nature reserve have?A. 210,000 . B.21,000 . C. 2,1000,000.6. Is the woman glad to look after the dog?A. No, she hates the dog. B. Yes, she is glad to help the man. C. We don't know.7. Where are they probably?A. In a cinema B. In a zoo C. In a market8. Will David go birdwatching with the girl?A. He can't decide B. Yes, he will C. No, he won't9. Whafs the girl's favourite bird?A. Sparrow B. Swan C. Swallow10. What's the short form of" minute?A. It's km. B. It's min. C. It's cm.H.听一段材料，完成第11-15题，听两遍。11. Whose house did the hole lead to?A. A mouse's B. The little mouse's C. The snake's12. What were the snakes doing?A. They were sleeping. B. They were chatting C. They were eating.13. How did the little mouse's mother feel?A. She felt sleepy. B. She felt afraid of the snakes C. She wasn't afraid of the snakes.14. When did the story take place?A. On a winter afternoon B. On an autumn morning C. On a winter morning 15. What can we learn from the story?A. Snakes never eat mice. B. Snakes usually sleep in winter.C. Mice like to live next to snakes.二、单项选择（共15小题；每题1分，计15分）16 .Do you know who is first person to go into space?A a,/ B the, the C the, / D a, the17 .Do you know China is one of countries?A the world big B the world's big C the world bigger D the world's biggest18 .nature reserves us learn more about protecting animals.A Studying, helps B Studies, to help C Study, helping D Studying ,help19 .food and flood are the reasons for us to protect wetlands.A Provide , prevent B Providing, prevent C Provides, prevent D Providing, preventing 2O.The room is for us to have a meeting in.A big enough B enough big C so big D such big20 .Some people want to change the wetland more space for farms and buildings.A to make B make C making D for makeing22.一What can we do to made birds live a better life?一We can.A encourage people to grow rice in the wetlands B prevent people going to wetlandsC encourage people to feed themD make nature reserves in the wetlands23.1 went back to the classroom to the door , but it was already.A closed, closing B close, close C close , closely D close, closed24 .Tom is good at drawing John does well in playing football.A because B when C while D since25 .Mother told the visitor walk quietly and wake the baby up.A to, to B not to ,not to C not to , to D to , not to26 .一Excuse me, May I know your?一Sure. It's No.3 Bridge Street.A house B address C way D place27 .do people Yan cheng Nature Reserve?Birds Home.A How, say B How ,tell C What, call D What, talk28 .一Which animal do you like of all?一Snakes. They are very dangerous.A better B best C little D least29 .Thank you for let me swimming today.A agree to , go B agreeing , going C agreeing to , go D agree, to go30 . Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish.*A. That's all right. B. That's a good idea. C. You're welcome. D. Never mind. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，计10分）Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 20th century, because many changes will take place in the new century, but what will the changes be?The population is 31 fast. There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live 32 than before. 33 will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at 34 .People will work fewer hou rs than they did in the 20th century, and they will have more free time for sports, 35 TV and traveling. Traveling will be 36 , And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.More land will be used for building new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 37 will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day, 38 , they eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be healthier.D. more difficultWork in the future will be 39 , too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots（机苕号 人）.Because of this, many people will not have enough 40 to do. This will be a problem.31. A. makingB. growingC. runningD. doing32. A. longerB. shorterC. fasterD. taller33. A. TrainsB. CarsC. Computers D. Houses34. A. factoryB. hospitalC. farmD. school35. A. watchingB. seeingC. 1 ookingD. buying36. A. less interesting B. much easier C. more expensive37. A. fruit38. A. instead39. A. dangerous40. A. job41. A. fruit42. A. instead43. A. dangerous44. A. jobB. milkC. meatD. breadB. sometimesC. stillD. howeverB. difficultC. heavyD. differentB. workC. homeworkD. exercise四、阅读理解（共10小题；每题2分，计20分）AThe Sunflower Summer Camp is a wonderful, outdoor, fun summer experience（经历）for young children. It began in 1985. Each day at Sunflower, we provide （提供）the simple joys of summer, like swimming, gardening, walks, outdoor projects and other activities with lots of time. At the same time, we provide Science lessons for children. During the summer months, we study something interesting about insects , sea animals, and nature. Besides the common（普通 的）classroom setting, we also have a science room as children's museum fbr further study.We have very good teachers. They are always friendly and helpful.For more information about our summer camp, please call at 3034942012.We are open from June 4th to August 28th.Schedules and fees （费用）ItemTimeMonday-Friday（weekly / monthly）Monday, Wednesday,Friday（weekly/monthly）Tuesday& Thursday （weekly / monthly）8:3012:30$150/$590$105/$390$95/$2908:302:30$190/$775$145/$580$110/$4258:303:30$215/$855$160/$625$120/$46541. How long does the Sunflower Summer Camp last from the beginning?A. For less than 25 years B. For 5 years C. For more than 25 years D. For 25 yearsWhat can children do in the summer camp?A. Study the universe（宇宙） B. Swim and do gardening.C. Learn foreign languages. D. Cook and clean floors.42. Linda wants to go to the camp, but she is only free in the morn ing. How much should she pay if she goes there from Monday to Friday for two weeks?A. $300B. $390 C. $430 D.$590Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Young children can enjoy themselves and learn a lot at the camp.B. The sunflower Summer Camp is open for nearly three months.C. Children can go to the Sunflower Summer Camp on Saturday if they have no time on weekdays.D. The sunflower Summer Camp has both a traditional classroom setting and a science room.43. What's the main idea of this passage?A. A letter from the teachers of the sunflower Summer Camp.B. A form about a schooPs schedules and fees.C. An advertisement about a high school.D. An introduction to the sunflower Summer Camp.BGerms侈田菌）are everywhere. You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!Like people, germs move around the world. They fly with us on planes. When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too. Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous. Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.Warmer Weather Brings GermsThe world's weather is changing. Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there. Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs. These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.Under Your SkinYour skin protects you from germs. It stops some germs, but not all. They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut. Germs are on your hands, too. They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.Fighting GermsYour immune system（免疫系统）protects you, too. When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them. Special cells（细U何）move around your body and fight germs. They help you stay healthy. Other cells make antibodies. Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.What can you do to fight germs? You should wash your hands with soap and water. Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.46. According to the text, insects.A. kill germs B. carry germs C. protect germs D. love germs 47. The underlined word “there“ refers to.A. cooler countries B. hot countries C. everywhere D. the worldWhich of the following is right according to the text?A. All germs are dangerous.B. There are more germs in cold places.C. Soap can kill all germs.D. Germs can get into your body.48. What do antibodies do?B. They find and develop germs.D. They carry dangerous germs.A. They kill germs and wash them away.C. They help protect us from germs.49. Which can be the best title for this text?A. Germs Are EverywhereC. Skin Stops GermsB. Weather Is ChangingD. Germs Are DevelopedCMany animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It's hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons（变色龙）can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can change colors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.50. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Five 52. Why do animals hide ?A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek. B. Because they are shy.C. Because they want to catch other. D. Because they want to protect themselves. 53. How do Chameleons hide ?A.They change colors.B.They change shapes.C.They hide in snow.D.They hide in leaves.54. How do zebras hide ?A. Become good friends.B. Talk to each other.C. Help each other look out for danger.D. Eat and play together.55. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?A. They want other animals to run away from them.B. They want other animals to follow them.C. They want other animals to see them.D. They want other animals to like them.五.根据所给词的适当形式填空。（共10题，每题1分，计10分）.How often do you go to see your grandparents? (one) a year.1 .That*s a good place(walk) the dog.2 .They often made the boy(work) fbr 10 hours a day in the past.3 .Please tell me the(tour) name . I want to make friends with him.4 .We are writing to you to learn about(save) wild animals.5 .He saw them(play)football on the playground when he walked past.6 .There are fewer and fewer red-crowned cranes (leave) in the world.7 .He got up early in order (not miss) the early bus.8 .We need the students(study) hard for the future.9 .Let me introduce(he)to you first.六.完成句子。(每格0.5分，计10分).如果你想观鸟，就在扎龙稍作停留。If you want to, you can go to Zhalong.1 .我们学校占地大约三万平方米。Our schoolabout 30,000 square metres.2 .联合国儿童基金会是联合国的一局部。UNICEF is the UN.3 .请尽力查明鹤在种类和数量上的变化。Please try your best to find out the and their numbers.4 .一些鱼常年生活在海底，因为那儿是他们的家。Some fish live in the sea,because it is them.七.任务型阅读(共5小题，每题1分，计5分)It is good to keep animals in zoos. I know a lot of people think it is wrong to keep animals in zoos. However, I don't agree.Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world, (l)zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.Secondly, zoos look (1) the animals very well. The animals are always given food and cleaned regularly. In the wild, sometimes it is difficult for an animal to find food, so it always goes hungry. But animals never go hungry in zoos.Thirdly, zoos can protect the animals. They offer them safe place to live in. Without zoos, some animals have already disappeared in the wild and there would be fewer kinds of animals in the world. Without zoos, today, we may could not see the lovely panda still live in China; we couldn't see bald eagle still fly in American sky. It is zoos that give animals another chance to live. It is zoos that keep animals far from disappearing.1 .在(1)处填上合适的词。2,将（2）翻译成汉语。3 .找出 They provide safe places for them to live in.的同义句。4 .回答下列问题：Why aren't animals hungry in zoos?5 .找出或写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。八.根据首字母提示完成短文，每空一词。（10分）Flies usually live in the dirty places. Lefs look at a fly, and see where it f 1. First itflies out of the window; s 2 it stands on some dirty things in the street; and third it fliesb 3 to the house and walks over your f 4.When a fly walks on the dirty things in the street, its f 5 have got some germs fromthem. When the fly walks on your food with its dirty feet, it 1 6 the germ on your food.What can you learn f 7 this?First, we learn that we m 8 leave dirty things in the street or on the ground near ourhouses. Second, we learn that all food must be covered so that flies may not g_9 to it. Third,we learn that flies often carry germs and we must k 10 them as soon as we see them.1. 2.3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8.9. 10.九.书面表达。（1。分）根据所提供的信息帮助Amy写一封参加the Green Trip夏令营活动的申请函。1 .我想要参加the Green Trip,想成为其一员。2 .我是第一中学八年级的学生，我对足球感兴趣。我最喜欢的科目是科学和生物。3 .我热爱鸟类，热爱大自然。课后积极参加保护野生生物的活动，并告诉人们保护野生生物 的重要性,加入夏令营活动后的感受和想法。4 .联系方式：Tel:052366667777Email:Dear Mr. Wu,