人教版(新教材)高中英语选修3Unit1 Art学案2：Using Language & Assessing Your Progress.docx

Unit 1 ArtUsing Language & Assessing Your Progress自学导引I .核心词汇1. 机墨水；墨汁；油墨2. n.画面；框架诅给镶框；陷害3. n.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降；衰落证减少；下降；衰 落；谢绝4. 机花瓶；装饰瓶5. vt.保证；确保；肯定必然发生.保证；保修单；担保物6. adj.值得的；有价值的H.拓展词汇1. 的.典型的，有代表性的.代表一 可.代表，象征2. n.展览；（技能、感情或行为的）表演一 近.&”展览；展示3. 。力艺术的；艺术家的一 n.艺术家；画家一 n.艺术；美术；艺术品4. entry n.一 vi.& uL进入一 n. 入口； 进入5. civil adj.一civilisation/civilization（美）n.f civilised/civilized（美）adj.6. 小成认；认出；赞誉一 巾成认；意识到；认出7. n.扩张；扩展；扩大一 应&扩大；扩展in.阅读词汇1. animation n. 2. symphony n. 3. bronze n. adj. 4. ceramic n. 5. Buddhist adj. n. 6. Buddhism n. W .重点短语4. In ancient Rome, roads were considered very important in maintaining both the stability and(扩张)of the empire.5. It is essential that effective measures should be taken to protect our(国民的) rights.6. The mountain's deep valleys and diverse wildlife will(确保)you wonderful sceneiy and a fantastic hiking experience.7. Please make a time(框架)of what you hope to achieve in a specific period of time.8. The number of trees larger than two feet across has(减少)by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests.9. I felt lucky to be chosen as a(代表)of our school and join in the cultural tour of Pompeii.10. Do you enjoy(当代的)music or classical music?I don't think classical music has ever appealed to me.IL单句语法填空1. The young man had shown himself to be worthy their respect.2. Many of the bodies were burned beyond all(recognize).3. The company has looked at a number of ways of(expand).4. We can't guarantee(offer) you a job when you get there.5. (criticise) by his teacher, the little boy was in low spirits.6. The new mayor declined(make) a comment on the accident.in.课文语法填空Do you want to feast your eyes on more than 3,000 years of wonderful art from China? Come to the Richfield Museum of Fine Art, 1.a new exhibition named “From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages“ is to be held.The highlight is the painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass, one of the great 2.(work) of Tang Yin (14701524). This painting, showing high mountains, trees, and houses covered in snow, looks as fresh and full of life as the day it 3.(create). Apart from the 4. (extreme) famous painting, nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty will be exhibited. You will be amazed at the great skill 5.(use) to create these beautiful pieces.If you are 6.sculpture lover, please seize the chance. A number of fine examples of Tang Dynasty sculptures will be 7.display. From these sculptures, you can see how Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia influenced China during that period. 8. (look) at the faces of the figures in these sculptures, you seem to see the faces of the past.This is a 9. (gold) opportunity to know more about ancient Chinese art 10.we guarantee that you will be satisfied with this exhibition.一参*考*答*案,.一自学导引1.1. ink 2.frame 3.decline 4.vase 5.guarantee 6.worthyII. 1. representative represent 2.exhibition exhibit 3.artistic artist art 4.力口入； 进入；参与enter entrance 5.国民的；民用的；民事的 文明；文明世界 文明的；开 化的；有教养的 6.recognition recognise/recognize 7.expansion expandI. . i.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片2.交响乐；交响曲3.青铜；深红褐色 青铜 色的；深红褐色的4.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术5.佛教的佛教徒6.佛教IV. 1. in time 2.on display 3.Silk Road 4上ringto life 5.in store 6.be admitted intoV. 1. Born 2.Also of primary noteVI. 1. B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A互动探究词汇1. ©representative ©representatives ©representations The painting is representative of his works of the period.He represented himself as an art-lover in the novel.2. to/by in to comment on3. ©being recognized as4. how to bring a party to life came to life5. to pay under I guarantee (that) I will pay off my debts within one year.©I guarantee to pay off my debts within one year.I give you a guarantee that I will pay off my debts within one year.6. to be taught of visiting句式1. ©Surprised at Determined to Dressed in ©dressing2. ©Present at the meeting were Near the southern end of the village Such is the character随堂自测I . 1. bronze 2.exhibitions 3.recognition; artistic 4.expansion 5.civil 6.guarantee7. frame 8.declined 9. representative 10.contemporaryII. 1. of 2.recognition 3.expansion 4.to offer 5.Criticised 6.to makeIII. 1. where 2.works3.was created 4.extremely 5.used6.a 7. on 8.Looking9.golden lO.and1. 最后；及时2. 陈列，展出3. 丝绸之路4. 赋予生命；使鲜活起来5. 即将发生6. 被准许进入/加入V.重点句型1. during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service, so he turned to painting instead.唐寅出生在明朝，他曾试图考取文官，但失败了，所以他转而从事绘画。2. is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects from the Shang Dynasty （1600 BCE-1046 BCE）.同样十分重要的（看点）是一组近百件商代（公元前1600公元前1046）青铜器藏品。VI.文本探究根据课文内容选择正确K答案I1. What's the passage mainly about?A . The Richfield Museum of Fine Art.B - An introduction to ancient Chinese art show.C. Something about the Shang Dynasty.D. Something about the Emperor Qianlong.2. The painting Clearing After Snow on a Mountain Pass was created in.A. the Qing Dynasty B. the Ming DynastyC - the Tang Dynasty D. the Shang Dynasty3. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The artists who made the bronze objects were very famous.B , Tang Yin tried to enter into the civil service at first, but failed.C. The artists who made the bronze objects were skillful.D. Most sculptures of Tang Dynasty were associated with Buddhism.4. You can visit the exhibition.A. from 9： 00 a. m. to 5： 00 p. m. on MondayB. from 8： 00 a. m. to 6： 00 p. m. on TuesdayC. from 10： 00 a. m. to 3： 00 p. m. on WednesdayD. from 6： 00 a. m. to 4： 50 p. m. on Friday5. If a couple take their 3-year-old girl and 8-year-old son to the exhibition, how much will they pay for the tickets?A. $25. B. $28.C. $30. D. $20.课内探究词汇1 .representative n. KCD代表；典型人物以小典型的，有代表性的(l)be representative of sb./sth.代表某人/某物(2)represent vt.代表；成为实例；象征；描绘；正式提出(意见、抗议等)represent. as.把描绘为They will meet with representatives from industry and the government next Tuesday.下周二他们将会见产业界和政府的代表。The exhibition is representative of modern art.这个展出代表 了现代艺术。©Beijing Opera is the most representative of Chinese traditional dramatic art forms and the most influential Chinese opera form.京剧是中国最具代表性的传统戏剧艺术形式，也是中国影响最大的戏曲形式。01 have been picked out to represent my school to participate in the debate.我被选出来代表学校参加辩论。The article represents the millionaire as a simple family man.这篇文章把这位百万富翁描述成一个简朴的居家男人。K即学即练 用叩resent的适当形式填空/单句写作Is your opinion of the other students?All the were in favour of the bill, so it was passed and became a law.They made false of the whole matter, which made us upset and angry.这幅画是他那个时期作品的代表。他在小说中把自己描绘成一位艺术爱好者。语境助记：Yesterday, I went to the airport, representing our company, to welcome the representatives from the Ministry of Education （教育部）.昨天，我去机场，代表我们公司去迎接教育部的代表。2 .decline历.减少；下降；衰退vi.&坨谢绝.（数量、价格、质量等的）减少；下降； 衰落decline to/by.下降到/了decline to do sth.拒绝做某事in decline/on the decline 在下降a decline in. 方面的减少His influence declined as he grew older,随着年龄渐长，他的影响力有所下降。I offered to give them a lift but they declined.我主动邀请他们搭车，但他们婉言谢绝了。The number of tourists to the resort declined by 10% last year.去年这个度假胜地的游客人数减少了 W%oThey teach kids to stand up and be themselves, and encourage them to politely decline to do things that they believe are wrong.他们教孩子们要独立并做自己，还鼓励他们礼貌地拒绝做他们认为错的事。Industry in Britain has been in decline since the 1970s.英国的工业自20世纪70年代以来一直在走下坡路。The birth rate is on the decline.出生率在下降。K即学即练U单句语法填空The number of the students in our school declined 2,000 in 2015.While drink-driving may be decline, traffic safety experts remain puzzled abouthow to deal with another alcohol-related danger: drunken pedestrians.Their spokesman declined（comment） on the allegations.©Thankfully the smoking of cigarettes is the decline.归纳拓展：常见的表示“增加”的（短语）动词：rise, increase, go up。（2）常见的表示“减少”的（短语）动词：fall, drop, decrease, go down, decline。(3)表示“增加”或“减少”的幅度时常用介词by；表示“增力CT或“减少”的结果时常用介词 tOo3 .recognition n.成认；认可；赞誉beyond recognition 认不出recognize vt.认出；识别出；意识到recognize.as. 成认是It is recognized that. 人们成认The town has changed beyond recognition since I was last here.自从我上次离开这里，这座小镇已经变得让人认不出了。There is general recognition that the study techniques of many students are weak.人们普遍意识到，很多学生的学习技能薄弱。The British recognized America as an independent country英 国人成认美国为一个独立 的国家。It is recognized that the doctors and nurses are very selfless人们认为那些医生和护士 都很无私。K即学即练U单句语法填空 The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without .(recognize)Arthur Miller is universally recognized one of the greatest dramatists of the 20thcentury.高考助记：We should especially iccQgnizc our children's efforts to push themselves and work hard to achieve a goal.我们尤其应该成认孩子的努力来催促他们更努力地实现目标。4 .bring. to life赋予生命；使鲜活起来lead/live a .life 过的生活all one's life 终生；一辈子come to life苏醒过来；变得活跃He asks the Greek Goddess to bring her to life.他请求希腊女神让她复活。He is very rich, but he leads a simple life.他很富有，却过着简朴的生活。The fact is that Bell was an inventor all his life.事实是，贝尔终生都在搞创造。K即学即练U 完成句子Let's invite Johnhe knows.我们邀请约翰吧他知道如何让聚会活跃起来。The match in the final minutes of the second half.比赛在下半场的最后几分钟变得精彩起来。特别提示：bring. to life是及物动词短语come to life是不及物动词短语5 .guarantee地保证；担保；确保；肯定必然发生n. KCD保证；担保；保修单;担保物guarantee (that).保证；肯定必然发生guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事guarantee sb. sth.向某人保证某事be guaranteed to do sth. 肯定会； 必定会under guarantee 在保修期内give sb. a guarantee that. 向某人担保OWe cannot guarantee (that) our flights will never be delayed.我们不能保证我们的所有航班均不误点。We guarantee to deliver your goods within a week.我们保证一周内交货。If you send the application form in straight away, I can guarantee you an interview.如果你马上把申请表寄过来，我可以保证你会有一个面试的机会。This latest incident is guaranteed to make the situation worse.最近发生的这起事件必然会使情况更加严重。The watch is still under guarantee.这只手表仍在保修期内。©Can you give me a guarantee that you will keep it a secret?你能向我保证会保密吗？K即学即练单句语法填空/一句多译I guarantee(pay) off his debts.It is still guarantee, so the manufacturer will repair it.我保证我会在一年内还清债务O联想拓展：guarantee用作动词guarantee against/from 担保guarantee for 担保6 .worthy形值得的；有价值的；值得尊敬的，值得赞赏的(用于名词前)be worthy of 值得be worthy to be done=be worthy of being done 值得做某事©A couple of other books are worthy of mention.还有一些其他的书值得一提。The money we raise will be going to a very worthy cause.我们筹集的钱款将用于非常崇高的事业。Shanghai Disneyland is worthy of a visit.=Shanghai Disneyland is worthy of being visited.=Shanghai Disneyland is worthy to be visited.上海迪士尼乐园值得去游览一番。K即学即练X单句语法填空The young man is worthy(teach).The professor is worthy our respect.The Palace Museum has a long history. It is certainly worth(visit).联想拓展：worth 值得的be well worth doing 非常值得做worthwhile c.值得的It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.做某事是值得的。导游告诉我们，那个美术馆值得一去。The guide told us that the art gallery 迈asMQilhy tQbe visiled.(worthy) The guide told us that the ail gllervwas worthvof beingjyisijed.(worthy)The guide told us that thgxtxansiXWaSJSIiLyisiting.(worth)The guide told us that it was worthwhile visiting/t。visit the art gallery.(worthwhile)句式1.(教材 P8)Born during th。Ming Dynasty. Tang sought and failed to gain entry into the civil service, so he turned to painting instead.唐寅出生在明朝，他曾试图考取文官，但失败了，所以他转而从事绘画。过去分词（短语）作状语过去分词表示完成或被动，作状语时，在意义上相当于一个状语从句，其省略的主语（逻 辑主语）与句子的主语一致，且与主语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。过去分词（短语）作状语可 以表示时间、条件、方式、原因、让步等，其前面可以带有相应的连词（词组），如when, though, although, if, unless, until, once等。过去分词的否认式是在其前面加not。When (they are) exposed to light, potatoes will turn green.马铃薯暴露在光照下会变绿。特别注意 有些过去分词因源于系表结构，已被形容词化，故作状语时不表被动而表示 状态，如结构 be born in, be lost in, be seated, be dressed in, be worried about, be interested in等。Lost in thought, he didn't notice the teacher coming here.他陷入沉思中，没注意到老师过来了。K即学即练H句型转换As he was surprised at what had happened, Tom didn't know what to do next.一 what had happened, Tom didn't know what to do next.He works harder than before, for he is determined to go to a key university.一 go to a key university, he works harder than before. When he was dressed in a white uniform, he looked more like a cook than a doctor.>a white uniform, he looked more like a cook than a doctor.The young mother was singing a nursery rhyme while she was dressing her baby.一The young mother was singing a nursery rhyme while her baby.Shang Dynasty (1600 BCE-1046 BCE).同样十分重要的（看点）是一组近百件商代（公元前1600公元前1046）青铜器藏品。本句的结构分析如下：Also of primary note is a collection of nearly 100 bronze objects 袤语 系动词1®from the Shang Dynasty （1600 BCE 1046 BCE）.介词短语作后置定语表语提前引起的全部倒装为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语，或使上下文紧密衔接，会使用全部倒装结构。©Bright, very bright were the stars over the wild, dark hills.群星在荒芜黑暗的山丘上闪耀着。On either side of the road were rows of fruit trees.路的两边都是一排排的果树。©Gone are the days when the country had to depend on foreign oil.这个国家不得不依赖外国石油的日子一去不复返了。So angry was he that he couldn't speak.他愤怒得说不出话来。Such is our great motherland, a beautiful country with a long history.这就是我们伟大的祖国，一个美丽而又历史悠久的国家。K即学即练完成句子怀特教授、史密斯教授和许多其他客人出席了会议。Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.村子南端附近有一个大桃园。was a large peach orchard.这就是他在他的第一部小说中描述的那个人物。he described in his first novel.随堂自测I .单词拼写（用本局部所学单词）1. The（青铜）statue was built as a memorial to a remarkable woman.2. It's also helpful to learn something about the museum in advance, such as its（展 览会）and activities.3. He has gained a global（赞誉）for his（艺术的）talent.