人教版(新教材)高中英语选修1Unit 2 Looking into the Future优质学案： Grammar—The future progressive tense.docx
Grammar-The future progressive tense语法导学 感悟规律重点难点剖析炉声感知感知以下课文原句，完成方框下的小题1. However, in the not-too-distant future, we will be living in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.2. These smart homes will keep us secure, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.3. In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for automatic control of just about everything in our home.4. The future home will use integrated sensors to tell when you leave home each morning, and then go into an energy-efficient mode all by itself.5. Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or TV programmes, and you will find your dinner already prepared for you.6. In addition, your smart home will be monitoring your health for you every day.7. Smart toilets will be keeping constant track of your health as well.句1、3、6、7是将来进行时,句2、4、5是一般将来时。r语法精析将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示将来某一时间开始，并继续 下去的动作。将来进行时由“shall/will+be动词+现在分词”构成。shall用于第一人称，will 用于各种人称。一、将来进行时的构成肯定句：主语+ shaH/will + be+现在分词否认句：主语+ shall/will + not+be+现在分词疑问句：Shall/Will +主语+be+现在分词？疑问代词/疑问副词+ shall/will +主语+ be+现在分词？二、将来进行时的肯定句句型：主语+ shall/will+be+现在分词Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute!快！客人们随时就要来。We shall be landing in Paris in sixteen minutes.我们将在16分钟后在巴黎机场降落。三、将来进行时的否认句句型：主语+ shall/will + not+be+现在分词将来进行时的否认句是在助动词shall/will之后加noteThe train won' t be leaving until one.火车直到1点钟才开。Anyhow, you won t be playing for the next few Saturdays.无论如何，接下来的几个星期六你不许再玩了。四、将来进行时的一般疑问句句型：Shall/Will +主语+be+现在分词？回答方式：Yes,主语+ shall/will+be+现在分词No,主语+ sha/wi + not+be+现在分词将来进行时的一般疑问句是将助动词 shall/will置于主语之前(大写shall/will的第一个字母)，在句尾加问号；这种语序是倒装语序。一Will you be remaining in the city?Yes, I shall be (remaining in the city).你将来会留在这个城市吗？是。一Will they be coming this way?一No, they won? t be (coming this way).他们会顺着这条路来吗？不，他们不会从这条路来。一Will you be coming tomorrow?一I guess so.你明天会来吗？我想会来的。五、将来进行时的特殊疑问句句型：疑问代词/疑问副词+ shall/w川+主语+ be+现在分词？将来进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词shall/will之 前(shall/will的第一个字母无需大写)，在句尾加问号。一Who will be looking after Joe?Don' t worry! Mr Frith will be looking after him.谁来照管乔？别担忧！弗里斯先生会照管他的。一What time will she be arriving?一She will be arriving at about 8 : 30 tomorrow morning.她什么时候到达？她明天上午8点半左右到达。一How long will you be staying here?一I 11 be staying here for half a year.你将在这里住多久？我将在这里住半年。六、将来进行时的用法.表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。I will be seeing you next week.我下个星期来看你。We shall be going to Beijing next week.下周我们要去北京。1 .用来表示不含意图又未发生的动作。I will be helping Tom tomorrow.明天我帮汤姆干活。2 .表示将来某一时刻或某一阶段内将要发生的动作，一般只用于动态动词，不能用于静态动 trJ ©She 11 be leaving at about seven.她将在7点钟离开。r 11 be waiting for you at the gate.我将在大门口等你。Be sure to come.We' 11 be expecting you.一定要来，我们要等你的。3 .表示将来某一段时间内持续发生的动作。I shall be staying here about a week.我将在这里住一星期左右。He will be working in Geneva during the summer vacation.暑假期间他将在日内瓦工作。We' 11 be using this book next term.我们下学期将用这本书。4 .用于现代英语口语中，表示“纯粹”的将来，该时态比一般将来时显得语气委婉。When will you be visiting us again?你什么时候再来拜访我们？（比拟委婉）When will you visit us again?你什么时候再来拜访我们？（一般说法）He will be attending the lecture this evening.他今晚将要去听讲座。（单纯表示将来）He will attend the lecture this evening.他今晚打算去听讲座。（一般说法，表示意图）They will be arriving here tomorrow.他们明天就要到达此地。（陈述将来的事实）.特殊用法：表示原因、结果或猜想。Please come on Friday； at weekends I' 11 be having a travel.请你周五来吧。周末我要去旅行。（表原因）Catch that girl, or she will be dropping off.抓住那个女孩，要不然她会掉下去的。（表结果）You will be making a mistake.你会犯错的。（表推测）.常用的时间状语：soon, tomorrow, this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening, etc.七、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别.两者基本用法不一样：将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作，一般将来时表示将来某 时要发生的动作。What will you be doing this time tomorrow?明天这个时候你会在做什么呢？What will you do tomorrow?你明天干什么？1 .两者均可表示将来，但用将来进行时语气更委婉。When will you finish these letters?你什么时候处理完这些信件？（直接询问，如上司对下属）When will you be seeing Mr White?你什么时候见怀特先生？（委婉地询问，如下属对上司）When will you pay back the money?你什么时候还钱？（似乎在直接讨债）When will you be paying back the money?这钱你什么时候还呢？（委婉地商量）.有时一般将来时中的win含有“愿意”的意思，而用将来进行时那么只是单纯地谈未来情况。Mary won' t pay this bill.玛丽不肯付这笔钱。(表意愿)Mary won' t be paying this bill.不会由玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)达标检测 当堂检测基础达标演练 NI .单句语法填空You can' t miss him.He will be wearing(wear) a dark green suit and a yellow tie tomorrowmorning.1. Could you give these books to Mr Black? " "Absolutely, I will be having(have) a talk with him at five o' clock this afternoon.vr m afraid I won' t be available.! will be seeing(see) a friend off at 3 o' clock this afternoon.2. Next Friday I will go to another concert.They will be playing(play) some things by Mozart at that time.3. If he won' t arrive(arrive) this morning, why should we wait here?4. The agreement will come(come) into force next spring.H.完成句子This time next week we shall be working in that factory.下个星期的这时候，我们将在那个工厂劳动。5. We' 11 be having a meeting at three o' clock tomorrow afternoon.明天下午三点，我们将在开会。6. When will you hand iv your paper?你什么时候提交你的论文？7. When he comes to my house tomorrow, I will be writing the report.明天他来我家时，我将在写报告。
