人教版(新教材)高中英语选修4Unit5 Launching Your Career精品学案:Using Language & Other Parts.docx
Using Language & Other Parts语篇理解/精读演练萃取文本精华I .Read the passage quickly and get the general idea of the passage.1. What' s the main idea of the passage?A. A job advertisement for camp helpers and a cover letter and CV.B A job advertisement for shop assistants and a cover letter and CV.C. A job advertisement for museum helpers and a cover letter and CV.D. A job advertisement for library assistants and a cover letter and CV.K答案U aRead the first passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1A. Requirements for the applicants.Para.2 B. What you should do as a camp helper.Para.3 C. Camp helpers are wanted at the summer camp.Para.4 D. Questions to attract your attention.K 答案 I Para. 1 D Para.2 C Para. 3 B Para.4 ARead the second passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1A. Experience with animals and as a leader.Para.2 B. Friendly and welcoming attitude.Para.3 C. Good handwriting and passion for Chinese culture.Para.4 D. The purpose of the letter.Para.5 E. Language level and organisational skills.Para.6 F. Look forward to a reply.(答案 U Para. 1 D Para.2 E Para.3 A Para.4 CPara.5 B Para.6 FII .Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer.2. Where is the Frog & Fox Summer Camp located?A. In the mountains.B Near a high school.C. In the open air near a quiet canal.D. In the ship on the river.K答案IcWhat will camp helpers NOT do?A. Help build a team of keen young people.B Help attend to hundreds of students from all over the world.C. Supervise tasks and recreational activities.D. Help out in tasks and recreational activities.K答案X AWhich sentence shows Kelly Xu' s teamwork skills?A. She has experience in working with animals.B She has travelled to several English-speaking countries.C. She is a team player and enjoys working with others.D. She has been captain of her school table tennis team for two years.K答案U cHow does she help students learn Chinese culture?A. By organising a three-day tour of her city.B By volunteering at a local library.C. By working with others as leading and deciding on priorities.D. By conducting Chinese calligraphy classes.K答案D5 . When did Kelly Xu work with animals?A. 2019-Present.B. 2018-2019.C. 2017.D. 2016.K答案X B落实基础知识I .重点单词canal n.运河;灌溉渠1. supervise ot& oi.主管;指导;监督handwriting n.书法;书写;笔迹2. parking n.停车位;停车camel n.骆驼3. fry_n.油煎的食物口.&式油炸;油炒;油煎purse n.钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)4. sew vi& ".(sewed, sewn/sewed)缝制;缝;做针线活皿".&"编织;针织;(使)紧密结合编织的衣服;针织衫5. intermediate。力,中级的;中等的;中间的proficiency n.熟练;娴熟;精通6. cage n.笼子”.关在笼子里collarn.(动物)颈圈;衣领7. finance n.资金;财政;金融”.提供资金receipt n.收据;接收8. certificate n.合格证书;证明desert n.沙漠;荒漠9. acquire ”.获得;购得wool n.毛;毛线;毛料f woolen。力.羊毛的;毛纺的;毛料的山10. priority n.优先事项;首要的事;优先f prior adj.优先的,employer n. 雇主; 老板f employ雇用f employeen 雇员; 员工f employmentn 职 业;受雇;就业掌握规律巧记单词wool(几毛;毛线)+ -en(表示"材质的")fwoolen时.毛的,毛线的。例如:woodf wooden 木制的 goldf golden 金色的oakoaken橡木的prior(前.优先的)+ ity俵示"的事/性质”)f priority .优先事项;优先。例如:popularf popularity 受欢迎; 流彳亍 nationalf nationality 国籍II.核心短语1. apply fo 申请be passionate about 对充满激情2. be located in 位于attend to关怀;照料;处理3. a variety of各种各样的at a/an .level 在级别4. look forward to 盼望着hear from收到的来信5. assist sb.in doing sth.帮助某人做某事re*pcnd to |可应, 响应in .经典句式i.动词不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的名词或代词The Frog & Fox Summer Camp Council is looking for enthusiastic high school students to join our team as camp helpers at our summer camp next year!Frog & Fox夏令营理事会正在寻找热心的高中生加入我们的团队,作为明年夏令营的帮手! 2.动词不定式作补语You will be required to supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks and recreational activities.你 将被要求监督和/或帮助完成各种任务和娱乐活动。3.形容词作宾补Keep the paiking a】ea clean, guide new guests to the reception area, etc.保持停车场清洁,引导新客人到接待区等。互动探究/探究重点互动撞击思维 ;N重点词汇El We are building a team of keen young people to help us attendJto hundreds of students from all over the world.我们正在组建一支由热心的年轻人组成的团队,来帮助我们照料来自 世界各地的数百名学生。attend to关怀;照料;处理Xattend”.照顾;护理;出席;参加attend (to) sb.照料/关怀某人Xattendance n.出席; 参加K联想I “照看/照顾某人”的多种表达:attend (to) sb. care for sb. take care of sb. look after sb.(l)His job is to attend to those who suffer from cardiac attack carefully.他的工作是细心照料那些心脏病发作的人。(2)In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral followed by a strange drinking party.(2020新鬲考 全国I )在费尔干纳,他参加了一个山区葬礼,随后是一个奇怪的饮酒派对。(3)He took it for granted that he was able to attend to the problems of these disabled people.他想当然地认为他能够解决这些残疾人的问题。(4)He told me that he would have an important party to attend(attend) that night.他告诉我他那天晚上要参加一个重要的聚会。(5) The scientist? s attendance(attend) at the press conference got a round of applause from the reporters.这位科学家出席记者招待会得到了记者们的热烈掌声。You will be required to sjupferyisand/or help out in a variety of tasks and recreational activities .你将被要求监督和/或帮助完成各种任务和娱乐活动。supervise "&应主管;指导;监督Xsupervision n.监督;管理under supervision 在监督之下前缀super-表示“超,超级”。例如:superhero n. 超级英雄 superman n. 超人 supermarket 超市(1 )The government should supervise what these accountants said and did. 政府应该监督这些会计师的言行。(2)A toddler requires close supervision(supervise)and firm control at all times. 刚学步的孩子时刻需要寸步不离的照看,并要牢牢看紧。(3)New staff in this profession are supposed to work under supervision for the first three months. 这个行业的新职员前三个月应该在指导下进行工作。I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years, so I know how to lead and decide on以演±加§.我在学校乒乓球队当了两年队长,所以我知道如何领导和决定事情的 轻重缓急。priority n,优先事项;首要的事;优先Xprior力.先前的;优先的;较重要的;在前面的 prior to在前,居先 (l)It is widely acknowledged that stability is the first priority for using such products.人们普遍认为,稳定性是使用此类产品的第一要务。(2)According to the prior(priority) negotiation, the fleets of the two countries withdraw from the relevant waters at the same time.根据先前谈判,两国舰队同时撤离相关海域。(3)According to the chemist, it is important to enrich the soil prior to planting crops. 据这位化学家说,在种植庄稼之前,先肥沃土壤是很重要的。If you were the 啊即掘心 would you hire your partner?如果你是雇主,你会雇用你的同伴吗?employer n.雇主;老板Xemployee.受雇者;雇工;雇员X employment n.职业;工作;使用 Xemploy”.雇用;利用(时间、精力等) employ sb.as雇用某人作employ sb.to do sth.雇用某人做某事employ oneself in (doing) sth.从事于/忙于(做)某事 be employed in (doing) sth.(1)A11 the employees resign because the employer is too unreasonable.因为老板太不讲理,雇员全体辞职。(2)The law forbids the employment(employ) of teenagers under eighteen in the cotton mills. 法律禁止纺织厂雇用十八岁以下的青少年。(3)A dozen more people were employed(employ) by the bakery to expand its business.这家面包店又雇用了十几个人来扩大业务。(4)He is employing(employ)himself in barbecuing on the grill in the open air now. 他现在正在露天烧烤。Remember, the knowledge you acjjuiJCfe and the diligent attitude you develop in high school will be invaluable in the real world.记住,你在高中学到的知识和你养成的勤奋态度在 现实世界中是无价的。acquire以获得;购得Xacquire the habit of doing sth.养成做某事的习惯 acquire a (good) knowledge of 得到知识;精通,Xacquirement获得;学得;学识;技艺;成就 ( l)He acquired a good knowledge of English by careful study.他通过认真学习很好地掌握了英语。(2)It is by learning that we can acquire the habit of thinking(think) logically.正是通过学习,我们才能养成缜密思考的习惯。(3)The acquirement(acquire) of entrepreneurs? experience is gained through a large number of practical business activities.企业家经验的获取是通过大量的实际经营活动获得的。经典句式El The Frog & Fox Summer Camp Council is looking for enthusiastic high school students Jq XQjijour team as camp helpers at our summer camp next year!Frog & Fox夏令营理事会正在寻找热心的高中生加入我们的团队,作为明年夏令营的帮手! 动词不定式to join作后置定语,修饰前面的名词students,表示将来的动作。如果表示将来 的被动的动作,那么用tobedone形式。动词不定式作后置定语的其他情况还有: 被修饰词是形容词的最高级、序数词等或者被其修饰时。不定代词something, nothing, anything, little等后常用不定式来修饰。抽象名i司 time, chance, opportunity, way, ability, attempt, courage, wish, promise, right, privilege等后常用不定式修饰。(1 )The matter about west exploitation to be discussed at the meeting tomorrow is very important. 明天会议上要讨论的西部大开发问题非常重要。(2)Starting a new school term is always exciting.lt' s a chance to see(see) your friend again.开始新学期总是令人兴奋的。这是一个再次见到你朋友的机会。(3)He is always the first to come(come) to the company and is very popular with the employer.他总是第一个到公司的员工,深受老板的喜爱。(4)In prison, he has nothing to do(do) but learn to knit clothes. 在监狱里,除了学习编织衣服,他没有事情可做。You will be required toapjeojse and/or help out in a variety of tasks and recreational activities.你将被要求监督和/或帮助完成各种任务和娱乐活动。本句中的动词不定式to supervise作句子主语you的补语,补充说明主语要进行的动作。不 定式也可以作宾语补足语。跟不定式作宾语补足语的常见动词有:advise, allow, believe, cause, challenge, encourage, forbid, force, find, hire, instruct, invite, like, order, permit, persuade, remind, request, require, select, send, suppose, tell, train, urge 等。有的动词用不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,如下:“一感,二听,三让,五看,半帮助”, 即 feel; hear, listen to; have, make, let; look at, see, watch, observe, notice; help。但如果 句子为被动语态,那么用to do形式作主语补足语。动词后跟 there to be 形式,常见动词有:believe, expect, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, want, wish 等。(l)Father will not allow us to play on the street.父亲不让我们在街上玩耍。(2)We didn' t expect there to be(be)so many participants there. 我们没料到会有那么多参与者在那里。我经常看见那个律师步行去法院(the court)oI often see the lawyer go to the court on foot.(主动语态)The lawyer is often seen to go to the court on foot.(被动语态)Keep the parking area guide new guests to the reception area, etc.保持停车场清洁,引导新客人到接待区等。形容词clean作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语the parking area的状态。常接形容词作宾语补足 语的单词有 keep, make, find, want, wish, get, like 等。(1)A good friend is someone who makes you happy.好朋友是让你快乐的人。(2)Although he found the underwater coral hard, it was delicate in fact.虽然他发现水下珊瑚很硬,但实际上很易碎。(3)1 would like my coffee black because I want to taste its original taste.我想喝黑咖啡,因为我想品尝它原始的味道。达标检测 /当堂检测基础达标演练 I.单句语法填空He challenged me to race(race) to see who would come first.1. The skills acquired(acquire) from prior work can be used more for the present.2. . Although he was young, the doctor was given the priority of attending to the queen.3. This tale is about how the ambitious employerfemploy) of the firm started from nothing.4. . The league has the ability to maintain(maintain)the dignity and fair play of every player.5. When the bomb exploded, Officer Li was the first to arrive(arrive) at the scene of the crime.6. Prior to entitling the industrial estate, the premier carefully examined the samples of theproducts.IL完成句子Jim is a quiet boy and he likes to keep his room clean and tidy.吉姆是一个安静的男孩,他喜欢保持他的房间干净整洁。7. He wanted to find a reason to dismiss the employee that he didn' t like.他想找个理由解雇那个他不喜欢的员工。8. He couldn,t find his parcel, which was believed to have been mailed to an address by mistake.他找不到他的包裹,据信是误寄到了某个地址。9. He was employed in cleaning the dust in the doorway when I called him.我给他打 的时候,他正忙着清扫门口的灰尘。10. Very young children should not be left to play without supervision/being supervised.不能让幼儿在没人照看的情况下单独玩耍。【I.选词填空下面的短文是P55 56的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。addition; attend to; look for; be passionate about; apply; organize; at an intermediate level;priorityIf you 13.are passionate about Chinese culture, you can apply to the Frog & Fox Summer Camp Council for a summer job as a camp helper which we 14.are looking for now.As for your work, you are required 15,to attend to hundreds of students from all over the world, supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks.The ideal 16.applicants should have a good level of English, good ".organisational aod teamwork skills, experience with animals, a friendly, welcoming attitude and good handwriting.Kelly Xu, a student from Hangzhou XXX Senior High School wrote a letter to apply to us for a position in which she said that her English is 18.at an intermediate level.She enjoys working with others and has been captain of her school table tennis team for two years so that she knows how to decide on 19,priorities.She also has a proficiency in Chinese calligraphy and believes she will be a valuable 20.addition to our team.