人教版(新教材)高中英语选修1Unit 2 Looking into the Future精品学案:Using Language & Other Parts of the Unit.docx
Using Language & Other Parts of the Unit语篇理解/ 精读演练萃取文本精华NI .Read the letter and fill in the following blanks.An accident has brought about the discussion-should we accept new Ltechnology? Different people have different opinions about it.iOn the one hand, there are many people living happily in the 2.absence of new technology around the world.The Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America, don' t own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet.They advocate a 3,simple life and appreciate the natural environment.On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many 4.benefits over the years.For example, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily and it has also made finding opportunities in life much 5.easier.iPersonally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances.Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a 6.scary prospect.Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than 7.resist it.II .Choose the best answer.1. What' s the main idea of the passage?A. Driverless cars are popular in the world.B. Most people admire the Amish' s happy life with natural environment.C. The argument about whether advanced technology is beneficial and acceptable to people.D. New technology has provided people with great benefits everywhere over the years, k答案cWhy did the public oppose the idea of developing driverless cars?A. Because they saw “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode” .B Because the driverless cars couldn' t be controlled when meeting emergency.C. Because they thought some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous.D. Because the company were not responsible for the accident.K答案I cWhat kind of life is not the Amish' s way of life?A. They live a hard life due to the absence of new technology.B - They live in rural America and do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet.C. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century.D. They live in the natural environment rather than in large and polluted cities.K答案A基础自测自主学习基础自测自主学习落实基础知识I .重点单词1. artificial a力.人工的;人造的;假的也更”.克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制九克隆动物(或植物)2. forecast vt.& n.预测;预报hence adv.因止匕;由止匕3. cease vi.& ".(使)停止;终止deceased adj.已死的;亡故的4. ru辿.乡村的;农村的advocate ”.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者5. career n.职业;事业prospect n.可能性;前景6. paragraph n.段;段落signpost n. 路标7. essay n.文章predict ”.预测;预言;预料f prediction几.预测;预言;预料8. resist vi,& ".抵抗;对抗;抵挡f resistance n.抵抗;反对;抗拒oppose ”.反对;抵抗;阻挠f opposed 力.相反的;对立的9. absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席f absent q力.缺席的emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性f emphasize强调10. luxury n.奢华f luxurious.力.奢华的,豪华的occupation n.职业;占领f occupy n.占用;占领11. accurate 力.精确的;准确的f accurately 4do.精确地;准确地librarian n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长f library图书馆 掌握规律巧记单词1 .含-sist动词集锦resist。.抵抗assist。.协助2. “-tion”结尾名词集锦 occupation职业;占领 ©combination 结合;组合invention创造reputation名声,名誉operation手术;操作insist坚持 ©consist vi.由组成prediction预测;预言advocation提倡;支持©graduation 毕业translation 翻译selection选择;挑选n.核心短语1. keep in touch (with)(与)保持联系;了解on the one hand.on the other hand 一方面另一方面2. rather than 而不是provide.with为提供3. all the time 始终;一直look on观看;旁观;看待【IL经典句式现在分词短语作定语Probably the most well known are the Amish, a group of Christians living in rural America.最著名的可能是阿曼门诺派,一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。1. with复合结构They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community.他们提倡简单的生活,强调努力工作、家庭和社区。2. It+be+过去分词+thatIt could even be aigued that the Amish' s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities.甚至可以说,阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好,因为他们生活在自然环境中,欣赏自然,而不是 生活在污染严重的大城市里。3. it作形式宾语;even if引导让步状语从句Moreover, the Internet has made i possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of he world.此外,互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系,即使他们在世界的两端。互动探究/探究重点互动撞击思维重点词汇11 occupation 职业;占领Xoccupy”.占用;占领;占据occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于某事;专心于做某事X occupied/.忙于的be occupied with sth./in doing sth.忙于某事/做某事 (l)Please state your name, address and occupation in the box below. 请把你的姓名、地址和职业填在下面的表格中。(2)It encourages us to occupy our own little corner, to avoid foolish leaps into the dark, to be satisfied. (2020天津)它鼓励我们占领自己的小角落,防止愚蠢地跳入黑暗,去满足。(3)1 was occupied(occupy) in detecting the truth those days.那些日子我忙着去查明真相。(4)Farmers occupy themselves with the crops in the fields.农民们忙于田里的庄稼。(5)As he was occupied in studying the new device, he didn' t reply to me.f Occupying himself in studying the new device, he didn' t reply to me.(用 非谓语动词改写)In the article,In the article,various people said that the public should 艘 the idea of developingdriverless cars.在这篇文章中,很多人说公众应该反对开发无人驾驶汽车的想法。opposed反对;对抗;与(某人)较量Xoppose (doing) sth.反对(做)某事oppose sb./sb/ s doing sth.反对某人做某事X opposed adj.相反的;对立的be opposed to 反又寸X opposite adj.相反的;相对的ado.在对立面 (l)Many farmers opposed the plan because they feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.很多农民反对这个计划,因为他们害怕狼会杀死他们农场的动物或宠物。(2)The husband strongly opposed his wife going(go) to the remote village alone.这位丈夫强烈反对妻子单独去那个偏远的村子。(3)0n the other hand, there are those, like George Hambley, who are opposed(oppose) to innovation.另一方面,有一些人,像乔治汉布利,反对创新。K高级表达U(4)As she was opposed to the new plan, she refused to attend the meeting.f Opposed to the new plan, she refused to attend the meeting4用形容词短语作状语改写)On the one hand,On the one hand,there are many different groups of people around the world who livehappily in the 飒期皴 of new technology.一方面,世界上有许多不同的群体,他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。absence n,不存在;缺乏;缺席X in one' s absence某人不在的时候in the absence of在不在场的情况下;缺乏X absent adj.缺席,不在be absent from 缺席,不在(l)Every time I returned after an absence, I felt stupid because I was behind the others. 每次缺课回来之后,我就觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。(2)Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. 现在需要的是父母,但是他们都不在。(3)The case was put off in the absence(absent) of object evidence. 这个案子因缺乏客观的证据而被延期了。(4)He predicted that some people would be absent from the meeting. 他预测,一些人会缺席会议。(5)As he was absent from school for so long, he was left behind by his classmates.f Absent from school for so long, he was left behind by his classmates.(用形容词短语作状语改写)Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to feefepjnjtouch easilyeven if they are on opposite sides of the world.此外,互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系,即使他们在世界的两端。keep in touch (with.)与保持联系;了 解be in touch with与有联系(状态)be out of touch w汕 与失去联系(状态)get in touch with与取得联系(动作)lose touch with与失去联系(动作)(1)1 will try to keep in touch with the villagers who are opposed to the project.我会尽量与反对这个工程的村民保持联系。(2)It, s hard to get in touch with Lily, for we haven' t been in touch with each other since graduation.很难与莉莉取得联系,因为自从毕业后我们就没有联系了。(3)1 regret having lost touch with most of my friends from college.我很后悔与大学时期的大多数朋友都已失去联系。(4)Helen moved to a remote island in 1998 and I have been out of touch with her since then.海伦于1998年搬到一个偏远的岛上去了,自那以后我就与她失去了联系。Nevertheless,I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather thanresist it.然而,我总是会看到变化积极的一面,接受它,而不是抵抗它。resists.抵抗;对抗;忍住Xresist doing sth.抵抗做某事can' t/couldn' t resist doing sth.忍不住做某事X resistant抵抗的;有抵抗力的be resistant to对有抵抗力Xresistance 抗拒;反对(1 )They can pass on the ability to resist that disease to the next generation.他们能把抵抗这种病的能力传给下一代。(2)The students strongly resisted switching(switch) off the computer.这些学生强烈反对关闭电脑。(3)The floor of this room made of stones is resistant(resist) to fire.这个房间的地板是用石头做的,耐火。(4)There has been a lot of resistance(resist) to this new conclusion.这个新的结论遭到了许多反对。K高级表达U(5)Outside the hall were some citizens who resisted the new policy.f Outside the hall were some citizens resisting the new policy.(用非谓语动词改写)经典句式They advocate a simple life前ndxommunity.他们提倡简单的生活,强调努力工作、家庭和社区。句中的 with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community 是 with 复合结构。常见的构成有:X with + 宾语+doingX with + 宾语+doneXwith +宾语+ to doX with + 宾语+adj.X with + 宾语+adv.X with +宾语+介词短语With the floor wet, I had to stay outside.由于地板很湿,我只得待在室外。(2)With so many notes torevise(revise), I won' t go to see the film tonight.有那么多笔记要复习,今晚我不去看电影了。(3)With the essay rewritten(rewrite), she sank into the chair, smiling with relief.重写了文章之后,她坐进了椅子里,放松地笑了。K句型转换U (4)As time went by, the woman gradually forgot that accident.f With time going by, the woman gradually forgot that accident.Moreover, the Internet hasMoreover, the Internet haseven if they are on opposite sides of the world.此外,互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系,即使他们在世界的两端。本句句型为:make+it+M/./儿for sb.to do sth,其中it是形式宾语,动词不定式短语是真正的 宾语,it后面的形容词或名词作宾语补足语;for用于引出不定式的逻辑主语。常用于该句型的动词有:think, consider, find, feel等。(l)The Internet has made it possible for us to buy a lot of goods at home.网络使得我们在家就能买到很多货物。(2)She found it hard to give(give) him an instant answer in that situation.她发现在那种情况下,她很难立刻给他一个答复。(3)They considered it impossible for him to obtain that chance.他们认为他不可能获得那个机会 了。(4)1 think it right for you to advocate a green life there.我认为你在那里提倡绿色生活是正确的。达标检测/当堂检测基础达标演练 NI.单句语法填空The accident made it hard for him to realize his potential.1. I couldn' t resist having(have) a look at the new signpost there.2. He will manage to measure the width of the river accurately (accurate).3. She is opposed(oppose) to their plan that they will go abroad next month.4. . She took advantage of the children' s absence(absent) to tidy their rooms.5. He gradually forgot the incident and began to talk about his occupation(occupy).6. It is easy to keep in touch with the friend living in a remote village due to the Internet.7. With the local guide leading(lead) the way, they found the house without difficulty. H.完成句子Anyhow, you can try, even if /here' s not much chance of success. 即使没有太大成功的机会,不管怎样你可以尝试一下。8. I hate the way (that/in which) you answer back to your mother. 我讨厌你跟你妈妈顶嘴的方式。9. When she found it impossible to get on well with them, she decided to leave. 当她发现不可能和他们好好相处时,她决定离开了。10. With so many problems to settle, the new mayor couldnt sleep well. 有那么多难题要解决,这位新市长都睡不好觉。11. I don,t know how he managed to keep in touch with those children. 我不知道他是如何设法与那些孩子保持联系的。HL选词填空下面的短文是P20的课文改写,请从下表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。keep, resist, pollute, danger, shock, live, lead, natureThe 14,shocking headline “Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Modecaused a debate among people about whether we should accept the change new technology brings us.Some people think that some advances in technology are unnecessary and can even be 15.dangerous.The Amish, a group of Christians 16.living in rural America, advocate 17.leading a simple life and they prefer to live in the 18.natural environment rather than live in large, 19.polluted cities.Others argue that new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years.For example, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family 20.to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world.In the author" s opinion, he will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than 21.resist it.