人教版(新教材)高中英语选修3Unit5 Poems单元检测卷.docx

单元综合测评（总分值：150分时间：120分钟）第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What does the woman want to do?A.Get a lift.B.Borrow a car.C.Have her car repaired.2 .How much extra money does the man need to pay?A.$0.5B.$1.5.C.$7.5.What does the woman mean?A.She needs a new partner.B.The man shouldn't give up.C.The man doesn't practice hard.3 .What can we know about the man?A.He is satisfied.B.He is worried.C.He feels better.4 .What's the man's attitude towards his being late?A. Angry.B .Ashamed.C.Indifferent.第二节（共15小题;每题L5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两D.C.?B.Four.D.Six.WashingtonA.Three.C.Five.K答 案B K细节理解题。从第三段的介绍中可知，参赛者经过在班里， 在学校，然后在市里和州里的比赛后，才来到华盛顿进行比赛。故B项正确。26.According to the passage, hearing a poem recited by different people canA上ring a new life to listeners B.help listeners find their interest C.make listeners learn the words D.offer something new to listenersK答 案D K细节理解题。从倒数第二段中的表达中可知，朗诵诗歌可以 给听者带来新的感受。应选D。r27.One benefit the participants get from poem recitation competitions is that they canA.become skilled in speaking in publicB.write good poems themselvesC.change their attitudes towards lifeD.make friends with many great poetsK答 案I A K细节理解题。从文章最后一句话"Another benefit of a competition such as Poetry Out Loud is that.them for life.”可知 A 项正确。UThe idea that you can use humor, laughter, and play to make you healthier probably seems too simple to be true.However, it is really true and simple.The senses of humor, laughter and play play an important part in keeping you healthy.Treat the blues with a sense of humor, which is closely tied to laughter.Laughter is infectious.Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases their happiness When laughter is shared between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases their happiness.Smiling is the beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is.You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.Play is an important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We are often encouraged to make sure our children play， and are told of the benefits of being out playing.However, what we often forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life as it's for children.Physical play is important for the old and it certainly helps prevent illness.While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been done have shown that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cognitive（认知的）falling.Anyway, adding humor, laughter, and play to our life will influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many advantages.So we should make full use of humor, laughter and play to make our life more active, more interesting and happier.K语篇解读X本文是说明文，主要介绍了幽默、大笑和玩耍给人们的健康带来的好处。28 .What does the underlined word "infectious in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Playing an important role.B.Keeping people in high spirits.C.Quickly influencing other people.D.Preventing illness from spreading.答 案C k词义猜想题。根据第二段第三句"Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling ? ” 可知，当你听 到一个孩子大笑时你能忍住不笑吗？由此可推断出，“infectious”的意思是“有感 染力的“。1.What can laughter increase according to the author?A.Cognitive ability.B.Good relationships.C.A sense of humor.D.Happiness and trust.(答 案H B K推理判断题。根据第二段中的“When laughter is shared between people.by sharing a smile, even with a stranger"可知，在作者看来大笑能使人们 之间的关系更亲密。.What does the author think the old should do?A.They should have a good rest.B.They should play like children.C.They should prevent cognitive falling.D.They should take part in physical play.K答 案H D K推理判断题。根据第三段中的“However, what we often forget is.the old and it certainly helps prevent illness” 可知，作者认为老年人应该参与身 体活动。.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Humor, Laughter and Play for HealthB.Always Keep Our Body HealthyC.Have an Active and Happy LifeD.Let Our Body and Mind RelaxK答 案H A K主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Anyway, adding humor, laughter.more active, more interesting and happierv 可知，这篇文章的主 旨是幽 默、大笑和玩耍有利于健康。XDThe UNICEF(United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) report estimates that around one-third of the world's youth-most in developing countries-are not online.For example, in Africa, only 40 percent of children are online.In Europe, by contrast, 88 percent are online.UNICEF reports that one in three Internet users around the world are children.Even though so many children are online, the organization says little is known about the effect of digital technology on children's well-being.More importantly, the report finds that little is being done to protect children from the dangers of the digital world.For example, many children around the world have a digital footprint before they can actually walk and make real footprints.Parents often post photos of their children and share stories about them.And a child's medical records may be stored in the cloud.As children grow, they may share additional details about themselves or photos and videos of themselves.But making all this personal information public may put a child at risk.Laurence Chandy, Director of Data, Research and Policy for UNICEF, explains that these risks include the misuse of children's private information, access to harmful content and cyber-bullying.Besides cyber-bullying, Laurence Chandy says children are also at risk from online criminal networks.These criminals target children for some of the worst forms of exploitation and abuse.He says safeguarding children's privacy on the Internet is an issue of major concern.“We really emphasize the importance of putting in place safeguards to prevent children's personal data from falling in the wrong people's hands and protecting their identities.This is an issue which is only going to grow in importance.nParents, caregivers, teachers and school administrators, businesses and policymakers need to work together to ensure safe access and protect children from the possible harm of a growing digital world.K语篇解读 本文是说明文。文章通过联合国儿童基金会的报告告诉人们：世 界上有三分之一的网民是儿童，但是没有多少人知道数字技术对孩子的影响。文 章呼吁各方力量联合起来，确保网络的健康环境。32.What can we probably know from the UNICEF report?A. Around two-thirds of the world's youth are often online.B.Digital technology develops faster in developing countries.C.The influence on the health of children online is mentioned.D.The number of youth online is larger than that of adults online.K答 案）1 A K推理判断题。根据第一段第一句"The UNICEFare not online.” 可知，联合国儿童基金会报告说，世界上约有三分之一的年轻人不上网。据此可 以判断，世界上约有三分之二的年轻人上网，故A项正确。33.What may be found about some children on the Internet?A.Their passwords.B.Their parents' footprints.C.Their childhood stories.D.Their academic records.K答 案H C K细节理解题。根据第三段倒数第二句"Parents often post photos of their children and share stories about them.”可知，父母经常将他们孩子的照片和 他们的故事发在网上，故C项正确。X34.What can we infer from the passage?A.We don't do much to safeguard children online.B.Children like to post their family information online.C.There're chances fbr children online to break laws.D.Criminals target the parents of children online for money.K答 案U A K推理判断题。根据第二段第二句"Even though so many children are.on children's well-being. ” 和第三段首句"More importantly, the report.from the dangers of the digital world."可推知，对于孩子上网的平安,我们没有做多少 事情，故A项正确。35.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Cyber-bullying causes more dangers to the youth.B.Digital technology can push the world to develop.C.The digital world is mentally good but physically bad.D.Children information safety in the digital world should cause concern.（答案U D K主旨大意题。通读全文可知，没有多少人知道数字技术对孩 子们的影响，孩子们在网上提供自己的生活细节可能会让其处于危险之中；保护 儿童免受数字世界的危害，我们做得很少。据此可知，本文主要论述了孩子们的 信息平安应当引起人们的关注，故D项正确。U第二节（共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。As a child grows up, you may wonder how you can teach him to become a respectful adult. 36 A child who learns to respect not only learns to receive respect from others in kind, but also learns to respect himself.Show him respect.This is the best way to teach your child how to respect others.Listen to your child attentively and he will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in communication.37 The more you say “please” and "thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them.Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.Agree to disagree.38 Explain your decision so that he will understand you and expect respectful responses.Disagreeing with you doesn't necessarily mean disobedience（不网页从）.Control your impulse to overreact.When a situation arises, stay calm and keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour. 39Praise, praise, praise.So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that his accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 40A.If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond with that way in future.B.Tiy to remember that a child won't always agree with you.C.Seeing a child exhibit respectful behaviour, make sure he knows how proud you are of him.D.Teach manners by using polite requests and responses.E.A child may act as he pleases, and he will live a happy life.F.Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.G.Respectful behaviour is always accompanied by bad behaviour as a child.K语篇解读1本文是说明文。主要讲述了如何把孩子培养成将来受尊重的人。36 .F K第一段的功能是引出主题。本空后一句（一个学会尊重的孩子不仅要学 会接受别人的尊重而且还要学会尊重他自己）是对本空的进一步解释，即本空内 容应是对下一句进行概括，故K答案工为F项（尊重在人们有意义且成功的人生 中有不可缺少的作用）。1.D K本空为段落主题句。根据下面重点词汇please, thank you, politeness 可知，本段主题是“礼貌”，故K答案为D项（通过教孩子如何有礼貌地请求 和回答来教会孩子礼貌）。I37 .BK本段的主题是“求同存异”，根据B项题干中的wont.agree可知B项为k答案m39 .AK本段主题是：控制冲动（impulse）,根据A项中的lose your temper可知K答案X为A项。1.C K本段主题为：表扬，根据 C 项中的“make sure he knows how proud you are ofhim”可知K答案U为C项。R第三局部 语言运用（共两节，总分值30分） 第一节（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。A few years ago, my wife and I took a trip to Costa Rica.Upon arrival we 41 a car and headed out to our first destination which was a few hours away.I had a 42 so I figured rd be in great condition.About 20 minutes into the drive I found myself practically 43 in the unmarked streets and dirty roads.Upset, I turned to Siri, a virtual assistant in my phone for help.I typed the address to our destination in my phone and instantly Siri had 44 the best route to get there and we were on our way.The only 45 was that things didn't always go the way I thought they would.With the streets not being well 46 I would sometimes miss a turn and head in the wrong direction.Luckily, Siri never got 47 with me.Any time I missed a turn Siri would simply 48 and say, "Recalculating route.Changing route.And within a few seconds, Siri would have a new route 49 to get us to our destination.Sometimes the new route meant I had to 50 to the right turn and sometimes she found a different route that took my new location into 51 .Eventually we made it to our hotel 52 and enjoyed some beautiful scenery along the way.Most people make the 53 of thinking that success and happiness come from someone setting a goal and then marching straight towards it.The 54 is that there is no straight path to success.There isn't even the only path.There are many paths that can get you to your goals.You just have to be 55 to recalculate your route when you miss a turn or there is something in your way.K语篇解读R 本文是央叙夹议文。在和妻子旅行的时候，作者用手机导航软件 导航，这一经历让作者明白了一个道理：在人生旅途中，我们有的时候需要重新 规划路线。4 B .repairedC.rentedD.purchasedK答 案I C K根据前文 “A few years ago, my wife and I took a trip to Costa Rica.”可知，作者和妻子去哥斯达黎加旅行，因此到达的时候应该是租了 一辆车, 故c项正确。D.A.carB.phoneC passD.mapK答 案ID K根据下文 uso I figured Td be in great condition."可知，作者带着地图，认为自己旅行的时候没问题，故D项正确。I42 . A.absorbedB.lostC .experiencedD .freeK答案HB absorbed全神贯注的；lost迷路的；experienced有经验的；free自由的。根据下文 uin the unmarked streets and dirty roads.Upset, I turned to Siri, a virtual assistant in my phone for help. ” 可知，刚刚开了 20 分钟，作者就迷路了， 故B项正确。U43 .A.polishedB.discoveredC.openedD. managedK答案I B (polish润色；discover发现；open翻开；manage管理。根据 前文“I typed the address to our destination in my phone."可知，作者把地址输入到 手机后，手机助手立刻给作者找到了最正确路线，故B项正确。1. A.fearB.differenceC .sympathyD .problem(答案H D Kfear 恐惧；difference 不同；sympathy 同情；problem 问题。根 据下文”.things didn't always go the way I thought they would.” 可知，问题是事 情并不总是像想的那样开展，故D项正确。.A.markedB.pavedC arrangedD .expandedK答 案H A (mark标注；pave铺砌；arrange安排；expand延伸。根据后文 “I would sometimes miss a turn and head in the wrong direction.”可知，这些街道没 有被好好地标注，有时作者会错过转弯，朝着错误的方向行驶，故A项正确。? B.madC.concernedD.cautiousk答 案I B Kgenerous大方的；mad发狂的；生气的；concerned关心的； cautious 谨慎的。根据前文的 Luckily 及后文“Any time I missed a turn Siri would simply”可知，虽然作者有时候错过转弯和走错方向，幸运的是这个手机助手不 会对作者发狂，故B项正确。U.A.break downB.cut inC.get upD.go away(答 案 B Kbreak down出故障；cut in插话；get up起床；go away离开。 根据下文“and say”及软件导航的特点可知，此处指手机助手在作者错过转弯的时 候插话，告诉作者如何走正确的路线，故B项正确。.A .checkedB.updatedC.adjustedD.plannedK答 案HD (check检查；update更新；adjust调整；plan规划。根据上文“And within a few seconds, Siri would have a new route to get us to ourdestination."可知，手机助手很快就规划了新的路线，故D项正确。 B.leadC.retumD.applyR答 案H C (point指向；lead导致；return返回；apply适用于。根据上文 情节可知，由于作者错过了转弯，所以不得不重新返回到正确的转弯的地方，故 c项正确。H51. A.order51. A.orderB.directionD.placeD.placeC.accountK答案H C (order顺序；direction方向；account考虑；理由；place地方。 根据上文”.sometimes she found a different route that took my new location into”可 知，手机助手重新规划路线的时候会把作者的新位置考虑在内，take.into account 表示“将考虑在内”，故C项正确。H.A.safelyB.frequentlyC.hungrilyD.graduallyK答案X A Ksafely 平安地；frequently 频繁地;hungrily 渴望地；gradually 逐渐地。根据上文“Eventually we made it to our hotel”可知，在手机助手的帮助下， 作者和妻子最终平安地到了酒店，故A项正确。工.A.mistakeB.excuseC.accidentD.troubleK答案UA Kmistake 错误；excuse 借口 ； accident 意外；trouble 麻烦。根据下文”.thinking that success and happiness come from someone setting a goal and then marching straight towards it.”可知，人们往往会错以为只要设定一个目标，然 后朝着它前进就可以取得成功，故A项正确力 B. truthC.conditionD.privilegeK答案HB (answer K答 案truth 事实；condition 条件；privilege 特权。根据前面所提到的一个错误观念及下文“there is no straight path to success.“可知, 事实是通往成功的路没有笔直的，故B项正确。B.proudC.anxiousD.ambitiousK答案HA willing愿意的；proud骄傲的；anxious焦虑的；ambitious有野心的。根据前文作者 的经历 及下文“to recalculate your route when you miss a turn or there is something in your way.”可知,通往成功的路不是笔直的，错过了转弯或 者路遇阻碍的时候，需要你愿意重新规划人生的路线，故A项正确。U 第二节(共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .When will the speakers arrive at St.Mary Hall?A.At 12： 00. B.At 12： 30. C.At 13： 30.7 .Whafs the man going to do next?A.Call Ellen.B.Get dressed.