人教版(新教材)高中英语选修1Unit 3 Fascinating Parks课时作业2：Using Language & Other Parts of the Unit.docx

Using Language & Other Parts of the Unit【基础巩固】I .单词拼写When I came across him, he was wandering aimlessly in the street.1. His opinions would often swing（摇摆）from one extreme to the other.2. They are appealing to the public for donation for the earthquake-hit areas.3. Tom, s tricks are a source of amusemenK消遣, 娱乐）to the children.4. Maybe one day I can attend an international competition of fashion0寸尚）design.5. He suffered from headaches and loss of appetite so he didn' t go to the restaurant with us.6. It was incredible（难以置信的）that they finished such a splendid building within two years.7. Apparently, the old vases on display in the museum appealed to a lot of visitors abroad.IL选词填空be famous for, for fun, appeal to, upto, more than, cometrue, be familiar withI think your dream will come true in the near future.8. From the beginning, I wrote the story just for fun.9. It is up to our monitor to decide where we will go next.10. The old man was more than astonished to hear the truth.11. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.12. Mount Huang is famous for its beautiful sea of clouds, which appeals to many tourists every day.13. We are familiar with the magazine and we like its content and style.in .单句写作不管多么晚，妈妈总会等我回家一块吃饭。（疑问词+ ever）However late it is, my mother will wait for me to have dinne】 together.14. 前几天，我买了一本和你借的那本一样的词典。（the same）I bought the same dictionaiy as you boirowed the othe】 day.15. 他走近那面墙，看到了一张倒挂的照片。（upside down）When he got close to the wall, he saw a photo hanging upside down.16. 我到达时，他们正在谈论那部吸引了很多年轻人的电影。（叩peal to）When I arrived, they were talking about the film appealing to many young people.17. 老人经常用一些有趣的故事让这些孩子开心。（entertain）The old man often entertains these children with some interesting stories.【能力提升】IV .阅读理解The United States has a vast network of National Parks spread all around the country.Here are some National Parks for you.Arches National Park, UtahMore than 2,000 natural stone arches make Arches National Park a special place in Utah.Travelers from around the world come to see brilliant sunsets that light up the sky each night.Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploring, while more low-key visitors are sure to love the camping.Acadia, MaineSuper close to Bar Harbor, one of Maine' s most beloved tiny towns, Acadia National Park tops travel guides for the Vacation State.Before making your way to Mt.Desert island, dine on the countryJ s most famous fish and lake advantage of the opportunity to go whale watching on the Atlantic Ocean.When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.Mount Rainier, WashingtonWe couldn' t leave the park with you slowly moving ice off the list.Washington? s Mount Rainier National Park, found southeast of Seattle, has 25 of them (along with the famous volcano) as its attention-catching sight.The National Park says it' s "the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly n . If snowcapped peaks aren, t your thing, plan to visit the park when the weather is warmer.Great Sand Dunes(沙丘)，ColoradoYou probably imagine the Rocky Mountains when you think about Colorado, but did you know that the Centennial state is also home to the United States' largest sand dunes? See them for yourself at Great Sand Dunes National Park, where you can go sand boarding or “fat biking” . Though June temperatures are said to be some of Southern Colorado? s best, a warm winter day can be an equally enjoyable time to see the dunes.语篇解读 这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国的四个国家自然公园以及各个公园吸引游客的 地方。1. What do Arches National Park and Acadia have in common?A. Tourists can hike in the parks.B They are located in tiny towns.C. Both of the parks offer sea food.D. They offer free guide to travellers.K答案AK解 析U 细节理解题。根据前两个公园介绍中的u Hikers and rock climbers will love the endless options for exploringv 和 “When visiting Acadia, set aside some time to hike and go boating.”可知，在这两个公园里徒步者都能进行远足。应选A。2. What attracts travellers most in Mount Rainier?A. Sunsets.B. Whales.C. Ice.D. Sands.K答案X cK解 析U 细节理解题。根据第三个公园介绍中的“We couldn, t leave the park with you slowly moving ice off the list.?可知，雷尼尔山一直在有冰山的公园名单上，且uThe National Park says it' s ' the snowiest place on earth where snow is measured regularly'. ” 国家公园提 到这里是地球上最常下雪的地方。由此可知，雷尼尔山最吸引游客的是冰雪。应选C。3 . Where can you go if you are fond of cycling?A. Arches National Park, Utah.B. Acadia, Maine.C. Mount Rainier, Washington.D. Great Sand Dunes, Colorado.K答案DK解 析U 细节理解题。根据第四个公园介绍中的"where you can go sand boarding or 'fat biking' ”可知，在大沙丘公园可以滑沙或者骑自行车，所以喜欢骑行的人可以去大沙丘公 园。应选D。V.完形填空Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a safe area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesn' t just drive to a store and back home.He always looks up and down the streets of his neighborhood.He looks for anything 2 such as strange cars, loud noises, broken windows, or people gathering on street corners.Tim belongs to a neighborhood watch group in Strongsville, Indiana， the USA.The neighborhood watch group 3 on the third Wednesday of every month.That, s when Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community 4 ,Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police 5 their homes, streets, and families.Tina Stedman, president of neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim. "People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not 6 them.Actually, it really happens, “ she said, “and I think nobody has the 7 to steal from other people or to make them feel 8 at their own homes.”Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors were 9 to help one another,“We 10 each other' s homes.We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends.Usually a 11 of four or five of us go out together.If something doesn' t look right, we will call the 12 ,For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 13 , or someone destroying property, we report to the police.vAlex feels the neighborhood watch group 14 a lot in reducing crimes.Her husband Jim agrees, “ Police are good people, but they can' t do 15 . ”语篇解读本文讲述的是蒂姆贝克尔和他的邻居们自发组成了社区巡逻队协助警察维护社区平安的一些情况。1. A.clearlyB. coldlyC. carefullyD. nervouslyK答案R cK解 析 look carefully up and downv上上下下仔细地查看。clearly清晰地；coldly冷淡 地；carefully仔细地，细心地；nervously紧张不安地。应选C。2. A.expensiveB. embarrassingC. interestingD. unusualK答案U DK解析I 此处指他在查看任何异常的事物，比方，陌生的车辆、大的噪音、破了的窗户或 有人聚集的街角。expensive昂贵的；embarrassing令人尴尬的；interesting有趣的；unusual 异常的。应选D。3. A.quarrelsB. singsC. searchesD. meetsK答案1 DK解 析I 社区巡逻队每月第三个周三见面(meet)开会。后文ugets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community.?有所口音示。古攵选 D。4. A.wealthB. politicsC. safetyD. healthK答案1 cK解 析H 从前文蒂姆贝克尔的行为可以看出，他们聚集在一起讨论社区的平安(safety)问 题。应选C。5. A.holdB. protectC. keepD. letK答案BK解 析X他们想帮助警察保护(protect)他们的家、街道和家人的平安。应选B。6. A.toB roundC. onD. aboutK答案X AK解析Usth.happen to sb.为固定结构；butnot表示并列，后跟相同搭配。应选A。7. A.chanceB. mindC. rightD. courageK答案XcK解 析没有人有权利(right)去偷别人的东西或使他们在自己家里感到不平安。应选C。8. A.unsafe8. unluckyboredD. disappointedK答案H AK解 析X参见上题K解 析兀unsafe不平安的。应选A。B ordered9. A.forcedC. supposedD. takenK答案X cK解 析X 所有邻居都应该相互帮助。force强迫；order命令；suppose假设，认为；take 拿走。be supposed to do sth.应该做某事，故K答 案X为C。10. A.enterB. watchC. manageD. careK答案UbK解 析X 我们看护彼此的家。前文已有所暗示，与后文keep watch on一致。enter进入， 加入；watch注视，监视，看守；manage管理，控制；care注意，照料，关心。根据句意可 知选B。11. A.setB. littleC. kindD. groupK答案DK解析X四五个人组成一队。gro叩组，团，群，通常指人组成的群体，成员可多可少；set套，副，加匕，通常指成套组装的东西；little少许；kind种类。根据句意可知选D。12. A.doctorsB. judgesC. policeD. firemanK答案X CK解 析X如果看到有什么事情不对劲，我们就叫警察。前文help the police.their homes,streets, and familiesv 和后文 we report to the policev 已经有所暗示。应选 C。13. A.troubleB. workC. newsC. newsD. serviceK答案AK解 析X 如果我们发现一群十几岁的孩子似乎想捣乱，想找麻烦(trouble)。look for trouble 找麻烦；look for work找工作；news新闻，通常不与look for连用且与文意不符；look for service 找服务。应选A。14. A.helpB produceC. carryD. findK答案AK解 析H亚历克斯觉得在减少犯罪方面社区巡逻队帮助(help)很大。应选A。15. A.harmC. wrongB anythingD. everything由语境知，此处指警察不可能每件事情(everything)都做得到。anything与not连用表示全部否认；everything与not连用表示局部否认。根据句意可知选D。VI.语法填空Many people want to work at Disney.There are many great jobs to do there, one of 1. is lifeguarding.Vicki Garside once worked at Disney.She knows that a lifeguard role may not be for everyone, but she 2.(strong) suggests that you should never refuse the job before you try 3., especially at Disney. "I know some people wouldn, t want the responsibility, but for people who are good 4. swimming, it' s a great job to have at Disney, " she says.Garside 5.(spend) six months lifeguarding at Disney? s Bay Lake Area last year.She said, u Lifeguarding has one of the 6.(high) base pay rates among all the jobs, as well as very reasonable working hours.v She also says that all of her co-workers had a great time 7.(work) at Disney. u Guests are very 8.(friend) and polite.They know you are there to do a job and you are there for their 9.(safe). “ For people who are interested in getting jobs at Disney, it' s a great way 10.(get) your foot in the door.语篇解读 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述在迪士尼做救生员的Vicki Garside对救生工作的一些 介绍。1. K答案whichK解析H 考查定语从句。jobs是先行词，指物，在后面的定语从句中作主语，且作介词of 的宾语，故填which oK答 案I stronglyK解 析li 考查词性转换。suggest是动词，应该用副词修饰，故填strongly。2. K答案U itK解析I考查代词。句意为：但她强烈建议，在尝试之前，你不应该拒绝这份工作，尤其是在迪士尼。it指代前面的the job。故填it。3. K答案U atK解析考查介词。句意为：但是对擅长游泳的人而言，在迪士尼这是一份不错的工作。be good at擅长做某事。故填at。4. K答案R spentK解 析U考查动词的时态。时间状语last year指过去，所以用一般过去时态。故填spent。5. K答 案H highestK解 析 考查形容词最高级。句意为：救生员工作是所有工作中基本工资比率最高的。此 处是固定结构“one of+the +形容词最高级+九”，所以the后面用形容词最高级，故填 highestoK答案U workingK解 析U考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth.是固定短语,表“做某事很愉快”。故填 working oK答 案D friendlyK解 析I 考查词性转换。be动词后用形容词作表语，故填friendly。6. K答 案U safetyK解析X考查词性转换。their是形容性物主代词，后面要用名词，safe的名词是safety。故填 safety oK答案Ito getK解 析X考查非谓语动词。the way tod。sth .“做某事的方式”是固定用法，to d。作定语修饰way。故填to geto