人教版(新教材)高中英语选修3Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle优质学案：Reading and Thinking—Language Points.docx

Reading and ThinkingLanguage PointsLearning Aims（学习目标）1. Learn the following language points： in response to, reward, rely on, 状语从句的省略， 过 去分词短语作定语.（重点难点）Learn the following language points： straight away, pessimistic, after all, decide on.（重点）目标一核心考点讲练互动il Secondly, there is a "routine" ， the regular action you take inresponsejo the cue.（' Pl 4）in response to回答;回复;对作出反响（1 Response n.回答；回复；反响respond况.回答；回复；作出反响respond to回答；回复；对作出反响K佳句赏读U感悟句意,背诵In response to teenagers? abuse of tobacco, we must take some effective measures to help them get rid of it.I do believe that we students will definitely respond to the appeal to use shared bikes properly. 我确实相信我们学生一定会响应正确使用共享单车的号召。K完成句子U我不知道如何立即回答这个令人尴尬的问题。I don，t know how to respond to this embarrassing question straight away.为回应你的请求，我写信简要介绍一下京剧。r m writing to have a brief introduction to Beijing Opera in response to your request.The reward makes us much more likely to continue the cycle, and the bad habit of relying on unhealthy snacks is formed.（教材 P15）reward n.回报；奖励；报酬 此奖励；奖赏；给以报酬(l)give/offer a reward to sb. for (doing) sth.为(做)某事而给某人报酬 in reward (for)作为(对的)回报、奖赏reward sb. with sth. for (doing) sth.为(做)某事用某物奖赏/酬谢某人(2)rewarding adj.有益的；有意义的K佳句赏读】感悟句意背诵 He offered a reward to me for my helping him make much progress in oral English.I' d like to show you around Beijing in reward for your generous help during my stay in Britain.(3)1 will reward you with free entry to the exhibition for your generosity and selflessness.The old Silk Road is worthy of a visit, which will be an interesting and rewarding experience.K单句语法填空/完成句子XOur school held the "Science & Technology Day” yesterday and I found it to be a hugely rewarding(reward) experience.我想做点什么来报答她的好意。I would like to do something in reward for her kindness.rely on依赖；依靠；信赖(l)rely on sb. to do/doing sth.依靠/指望某人做某事rely on it that. 才旨望(2)reliable.可信赖的；可依靠的K佳句赏读感悟句意背诵I guarantee that you can rely on him to help you out of the present difficulty.=1 guarantee that you can rely on it that he can help you out of the present difficulty.Not only is he reliable but he is also considerate and selfless, so I think he is quite qualified for the position.K单句写作U我父亲和我别无选择只能指望我们自己找到一条走出这片茂密森林的路了。(rely on sb. to do)My fathe】 and I had no choice bu to rely on ourselves to find a way out of the thick forest.These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead to more serious ones when they become adults.(教材 P14)状语从句的省略(1)句中的if left unchecked是状语从句的省略，补充完整为：if they are left unchecked o(2)状语从句省略的条件：从句的主语和主句的主语相同，且从句的谓语中含有be动词时，可以将从句的主语和be 动词一起省略。如果状语从句中出现了 itis/was时，可以把it is/was一起省略。K佳句赏读U感悟句意背诵Whenever helping others in trouble, I will be rewarded with their heartfelt gratitude.When chatting with him, I sensed that he was a little pessimistic about his future.If invited to appreciate the exhibition to be held next Sunday, I will readily accept it.K句型转换©Although I was declined repeatedly, I still insisted on my own opinion.Although declined repeatedly ? I still insisted on my own opinion.While she talked along, she finally broke down, sobbing into her palms.f While talking along, she finally broke down， sobbing into her palms.There is a famous saying based on the philosophy of Aristotle： ,We are what we repeatedly do.”（教材 P14）过去分词短语作定语(l)based on the philosophy of Aristotle为过去分词短语作定语，修饰saying,相当于定语从句 which/that is based on the philosophy of Aristotle o过去分词(短语)作定语，与被修饰词之间为被动关系。如果是单个分词，常置于其所修饰 的名词之前；如果是过去分词短语，一般置于其所修饰的名词之后。K佳句赏读U感悟句意背诵©Anyone who is interested in the film is welcome to the school? s lecture hall located on the first floor of the third teaching building to enjoy it.It contains articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.The damaged house has been repaired by the workers.K单句语法填空/高级表达1Do you agree to the suggestions put（put） forward by the specialist just now?All of the students think highly of the after-class activity which was held last Saturday.f All of the students think highly of the after-class activity held last Saturday.目标二易学考点自主研读El Many of us try to change bad habits quickly, and if we are not successful Straightaway, we often become pessimislic and give up.（教材 P15）straight away 立艮1 ；马上“立刻，马上”的其他表达:right away; right now; at once; in no time 等Sensing that I was quite embarrassed, my younger brother came to my assistance straight away/right away/right now/at once/in no time.感觉到我相当尴尬，我弟弟立即来帮我。pessimistic 悲观的；悲观主义的(l)be pessimistic about 对悲观(2)optimistic adj.乐观的be optimistic about 对乐观 Having known that I was pessimistic about my school performance, my headteacher spared no effort to make me optimistic about my future.得知我对我的学业成绩悲观，我的班主任竭尽全力使我对未来乐观。Being optimistic rather than pessimistic, the sculptor can handle various hardships in his routine life.这位雕刻家乐观而不悲观，能够处理日常生活中各种各样的困难。After alLA C C A C C A 八八 A A A，it is not easy to break bad habits.(教材 P15)after all毕竟，终究all in all总而言之in all总共;共计atall根本；全然（常用于否认句、疑问句、条件句中加强语气）above all首先;最重要的是first of all 首先(1)After alb it is normal for many Senior Three students to feel more stressed before important exams.So you don' t need to worry at all.First of all, it will be a good idea if you share your feelings with your friends or teachers.Furthermore, keep an optimistic attitude towards life and study. All in alb follow the above proposals and you will get rid of your trouble soon.毕竟，对于许多高三学生来说，重要考试前感到压力更大是正常的。因此你一点也不用担忧。首先，如果你和你的朋友或老师提供你的感受，这会是一个好主意。另外，对生活和学习保 持乐观的态度。总而言之，听从以上建议，你将很快摆脱你的困境。Could you please tell me how many people will attend the meeting in all so that I can make further arrangements?为了能够做出进一步的安排，您可以告诉我总共有多少人参加会议吗？.you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes.(教材 P15)decide on 决定； 选定 decide to do sth.决定做某事(2)decision n.决定make a decision 做出决定arrive at/come to/reach a decision 做出决定Have you decided on a date for the wedding?你们定好婚礼日期了吗？(2)To protect the Chinese cultural heritage, our school has decided/has made a decision to invite some famous artists to put on performances in the school auditorium from 4 : 00 pm to 6 ： 00 pm next Friday.为了保护中国文化遗产，我们学校已经决定邀请一些著名的艺术家于下周五下午4点到6点 在学校礼堂演出。It took them a long time to arrive at/come to/reach a very difficult decision.他们花了很长时间才做出了一个艰难的决定。达标检测I.单句语法填空When criticised(criticise) by my teacher, I burst out crying.1. We can rely on the influential professor to offer(offer) us some practical suggestions.2. I guarantee that you will be rewarded with a bike for your great progress in English.3. In response(respond) to the audience? s great demand, the exhibition will be prolonged for another ten days.4. Learning that you are pessimistic about your studies, I am writing to you straight away.5. I have decided on a date for physical examination.H.完成句子No matter how frequently performed, the works of Beethoven are still popular with people all over the world.无论表演多么频繁，贝多芬的作品依然受全世界人们的欢迎。1. I often rely on my father to help me solve some challenges in my daily life.(rely on sb. to do) I often rely on it that my father helps me solve some challenges in my daily life.(rely on it that) 我经常指望父亲帮助我解决我日常生活中的一些挑战。2. . She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.她开始给孩子唱歌，孩子那么报之以微笑。