人教版(新教材)高中英语选修2Unit4Journey Across a Vast Land精品学案：Reading and Thinking—Comprehending.docx

Unit4Journey Across a Vast Land单元主题语境：人与社会Travel is, even if it is the same world, you find the world is not the same. 旅行就是.即使是同一个世界，你们发现 的却是不一样的世界。©话题导入-CanadaCanada is the second largest country in the world after Russia.lt is larger than the USA and reaches nearly a quarter of the way round the earth.The distance from east to west is over 5,500 kilometres and the country covers six of the world' s 24 time zones.However, its population, about 33.8 million, is only about one-fifth of Russia' s.Nearly 90% of Canadians live within 200 km of the border with the United States,1 which means that Canada contains vast expanses（宽阔的区域） of wilderness to the north.CanadaJ s native peoples make up less than two percent of the population.The weather is different from area to area.In the north, the winters are long and hard,2with snow for six months of the year.The temperature can fall to 60.The west coast of Canada is the warmest place in winter.The average January temperature is 3 , and in July it is 18 .Here it rains a lot every month of the year.Plants grow well all the year round and the parks and gardens are famous for their flowers.Canada has one third of the world? s supply of fresh water.There are five great lakes in the south, and there are many others, especially in the north.Most of the electricity is produced by water.The country has a great deal of coal, oil and natural gas, and these are all exploited（开发）for energy.靓句运用于写作. If accepted, I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors, which can help them know more about Chinese culture.（2019全国 I ,书面表达）1 . In the end, we took a group photo, with cups of tea in our hands， to record this unforgettable experience.（2018北京，书面表达）Reading and Thinking-Comprehending读前清障 识记单词快速顺畅阅读品句猜词一请预读以下课文原句，并猜想句中加黑词汇的意思。1. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques,海湾 古董； 古物The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies.起身2. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.真正地 呼吸的空气Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.令人惊叹的3. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.山峰； 顶峰 最精彩的局部 山羊However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed.预料4. All in alb their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.持续时间语篇理解 精读精练萃取文本精华=%Step 1 Fast-readingWhat' s the main idea of the passage?A. Two girls' journey across Canada.B A brief introduction to Canada' s geography.C Highlights of Canada? s culture.D. Famous tourist sites in Canada.K答案U ARead the passage and match the main idea of each paragraph.Para. 1 A. The two girls were amazed by the vast lands of Canada.Para.2 B. The two girls' stay in Vancouver.Para.3 C. Li Daiyu and her cousin were on a trip to Canada.Para.4 D. The two girls? visit to Lake Louise.Para.5 E. The two girls reached their destination.Para.6 F. A short introduction to Edmonton.K 答案 I Para. 1 C Para.2 B Para.3 D Para.4 F Para.5 A Para.6 EStep 2 CarefuLreadingRead the passage carefully and choose the best answer.1. According to the passage, the route of Li Daiyu and Liu Qian' s journey is .A Vancouver-> Lake Louisef JaspeL Edmontonf TorontoB Vancouver-*EdmontonJasper-*Lake Louise->TorontoC. Vancouver->TorontoLake Louise->JasperEdmontonD. EdmontonLake Louise-*Jasper-*Vancouver-*TorontoK答案U AWhich city produces the most oil in Canada?A. Vancouver.B. Edmonton.C. Ontario.D. Toronto.K答案I B. Which of the following is not mentioned in the two girls' journey?A. Beautiful scenery.B. High mountains.C Different animals.D. Friendly people.K答案D. In what season did the two girls take the long trip?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.K答案I c. Which sentence about Canada is NOT true?A. It often rains in Vancouver in autumn.B Massive parts of Canada are covered by forests.C. Canada is a vast country with a small population.D. Edmonton has the largest shopping mall in the world.K答案I DStep 3 Post-readingAfter reading the passage 9 please All in the following blanks.Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada.Before 1 .starting(start) out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver,2.where there were some shops selling crafts and 3.antiques(antique). After that they took the train to Lake Louise, where the blue water took their breath 4.away.Their next stop was in Edmonton, a city with daily temperatures 5. Averaging(average) - 10.They had known that Canada is a country which has vast lands but 6.a small population.However, they didn' t anticipate 7.seeing(see) such an open country.They were so8.amazed(amaze). The train thundered on , and the red maple trees outside the window 9.confinned(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada J O.Eventually(eventual)，they reached their destination-Toronto.The whole journey took them four days.Step 4 SentenceJearningDuring their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained.K句式分析U该句为复合句。as is typical of Vancouver为as引导的非限制性定语从句;as指代后面的it rained。as引导的定语从句位置比拟灵活，可以在句首、句中，也可以在句末。K自主翻译H第一天的时候，天空就下起了雨，这是温哥华的典型天气。1. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.K句式分析H该句为复合句。句子的主干是they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay,and later visit an islando despite后接名词，在句中作状语,相当于一个状语从句。that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques 为定语从句, 修饰先行词 island； selling crafts and antiques为现在分词短语作定语。K自主翻译U尽管天气不好，她们还是乘船去了海湾，后来去了个小岛，岛上有很多卖工艺品和古董的商店。2. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.K句式分析H 该句为简单句。Seen from the train window是过去分词短语在句中作忧造。句 子的主语是the mountains and forests of Canada,与动词see之间存在被动关系,所以用过去 分词形式。K自主翻译H从火车的窗户向外看，外面是连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。3. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty.K句式分析U 该句为复合句。when引导的是一个时间状语从句;where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty 在句中作定语,修饰先行词 Lake LouiseoK自主翻译2 火车抵达后，她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖，那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽，令 她们惊叹不已。4. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.K句式分析H该句为复合句c幽L连接两个并列分句，confirming that autumn had arrived inCanada是现在分词短语在句中作这造。其中又包含一个that引导的宾语从句。K自主翻译U窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈现出红色、金色和橘黄色，地上有些许的霜，证实加拿大的秋天已经到来了。