人教版(新教材)高中英语选修2Unit5 First Aid课时作业3：Using Language (2)—Text Learning & Other Parts.docx

Using Language (2)Text Learning & Other Parts【基础巩固】I .单词拼写On a foggy night, I was caught in a car accident in the suburbs and a kind-hearted passer-by called an ambulance(救护车).1. Seeing my fellow classmate choking on some steak, I screamed(高声喊)for help.2. He collapsed due to an illness on campus and he was sent to hospital without delay by his English teacher.3. Do bear in mind that we mustn' t interrupt(打断)the operator when he is dealing with urgent matters.4. I tried to step back, but he held my upper arms too tightly.n.选词填空get into a panic, lose face, rise to one' s feet, be desperate to do, be bathed inAs we all know, losing face is the worst for Chinese people.5. The whole village is bathed in brilliant sunshine and it looks wonderful.6. He is desperate to gain full membership of the association that he loves very much.7. I got into a panic when I found my son' s fingers bleeding terribly.8. The moment the teacher came into the classroom, we students rose to our feet immediately, m.单句写作当看到一条蛇蜿蜒前行时,我陷入了恐惧，咽了口唾沫。(get into a panic； swallow) When seeing a snake winding its way, I got into a panic and swallowed hard.9. 又累又饿，我在突如其来的暴风雪中拖着脚前行。(drag one' s feet)Exhausted and hungry，I dragged my feet in the unexpected snowstorm.10. 渴望提高我的书面英语，我写信寻求你的一些实用建议。(be desperate to do)Despeiate to improve my written English, I' m writing to ask you for some practical tips.11. 整个房间沐浴在柔光之中。(be bathed in)The whole room was bathed in soft light.12. 高中生面临着选文科还是选理科的问题。(be faced with)High school students are faced with a choice between arts and science.【能力提升】w.完形填空I work in a big company and many times we employees run into situations where there is a language barrier.Last week while I was 1, one of my coworkers twisted her wrist while 2something too heavy for her.She speaks little English and my Spanish is bad, 3 we have never had a problem communicating.I met her shortly after her 4 .Taking a look, I knew that a simple first aid routine was in order.With little understanding of what I was doing, she 5 that I meant to help.So she handed me her arm and I 6 it up before she left to see her doctor.Today she came up to me when I was getting my breakfast.She hugged me without a 7.When I asked why the wonderful affection, she simply said, “Thank you for taking care of my arm when I got hurt.v I had 8 about the incident.When I looked down, 1 saw that her arm was in a cast.She continued to tell me that her doctor told her putting ice on her injury was a 9 thing but she would never have known to do it.As she was telling me this, I saw how my 10 act of kindness had had an impact on her.With me just taking an extra minute out of my day to help her, I 11 a friend.This time I opened my arms and hugged her.I was thankful to have such a 12 because you see, this lady has 13 me breakfast in the canteen every day for the last four years and I had never exchanged 14 greetings and breakfast orders with her.So reader, I reach out to you today and encourage you to pass on the 15 .You never know what a difference a simple act of kindness makes to a person.语篇解读 作者在本文中讲述了帮助同事的一件小事，说明了一个小小的善意举动会对别人 产生很大的影响。1. A.on businessB. at workC. on vacationD. in peaceK答案UB解 析I作者上班期间，一个同事伤了手腕。at work上班，符合语境。on business出差；on vacation 度假j in peace 在和平中。2. A.attackingB. rescuingC. settlingD. liftingK答案讨DK解 析U同事因为提过重的东西而受伤。lift举起，抬起，符合语境。attack进攻；rescue拯救;settle解决。3. A.butB. orD. asD. asC. becauseK答案AK解析U 前后句子有转折含义：尽管同事不怎么会说英语，作者的西班牙语也很差，但 是她们交流没有什么问题。4. A.recoveryB. disasterC. appearanceD. injuryK答案I Dk解析H 由上文“twisted her wrist（扭伤手腕）”及空后作者对她进行的急救可知，此处表 示作者在同事受伤不久后遇到了她。injury损伤，符合语境。recovery恢复；disaster灾难； appearance 出现。5. A.doubtedB. wonderedC trustedD. preferredk答案R cK解析尽管几乎不理解作者在做什么，同事仍然相信她是在帮自己。trust相信，符合语境。doubt怀疑;wonder想知道；prefer更喜欢。6. A.tookB. wrappedC. packedD. rolled（答案BK解 析H 同事伸出胳膊，作者给她包扎。wrap用包裹，符合语境。take拿走；pack打包；roll滚动。7. A.wordB. warningC. signD. giftK答案1AK解析U 同事没说一句话就拥抱了作者。8. A.remindedB. forgottenC. settledD. concernedK答案X BK解析X 从作者的询问可知，她已经忘记了这件事。9. A.naturalB. dangerousC. goodD. uselessK答案工cK解析U同事说医生告诉她在伤处敷冰块效果好，但她却不知道这么做。10. A.suddenB. randomC. carelessD. selflessK答案U BK解析U 句意为：当她告诉我这些时，我看到了我随意的一次善举对她产生了怎样的影 响。random随意的，符合语境。sudden突然的；careless粗心的；selfless无私的。11. A.missedB. selectedC testedD. madeK答案IDK解 析根据本段末句可知，过去作者和这位同事只不过是点头之交，而现在却彼此拥抱，成了朋友。make a friend交朋友。12. A.positionB. momentC. powerD. choiceK答案】B解 析R作者很感激有这样的时刻（可以和同事交流）。moment时刻，符合语境。position位置，职位；power权力，力量；choice选择。13. A.chargedB. hostedC. servedD. heatedK答案cK解 析U根据本段末句中的.breakfast orders with her.v可知这位同事在餐厅工作。serve 服务，端（上饭菜等），符合语境。charge收费；host主办，招待；heat加热。14. A.more thanB. at leastC what' s moreD. rather thanK答案UAK解 析U以前作者和这位同事之间最多是打打招呼、递过去餐单而已。more than不仅仅是，多于，符合语境。at least至少；what' s more而且；rather than而不是。15. A.memoryB. kindnessC. experienceD. happinessK答案UBK解析从作者的经历可知，对他人的一个小小的帮助也会起到很大的作用，因此作者鼓励人们把这种“善意”传递下去。kindness好心，友好行为，符合语境。memory记忆； experience 经历；happiness #oV .读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Holidays are not necessarily for fun or rest.Doing something meaningful can also gain special pleasure.When the final bell rang, the students were reminded that there was no school on Monday-the Labor Day. "Enjoy your extra day off, “ said the teacher to her class.An extra day of fun suited Kayla just fine.She loved breaks.She wanted to go out to play with her friends.When the school bus dropped Kayla off, she ran into the house happily."How was school, Kayla? ” asked her mom.“It was great, Mom.I am excited about no school on Monday.nu You just started back to school two weeks ago.Already in need of a break, huh? ” asked Kayla' s mom with a laugh.Kayla slept in the next morning.Saturday was her favorite day of the week.lt rained most of the day, so Kayla enjoyed playing video games inside.On Sunday, her friends came over and they played basketball for several hours.Then it was Labor Day, you know, the extra day off that Kayla was so looking forward to.But Kayla was awakened early that morning by her dad.He told Kayla that in honor of Labor Day, the family would be cleaning both inside and outside the house.Kayla couldnJ t believe it.This was a holiday.A day when she was supposed to be enjoying freshly squeezed lemonade while playing in her tree house.As Kayla wiped her eyes, she began to wonder if this was just a bad dream.“Kayla, your breakfast is ready.We have a lot of work to do today.Let? s get a move on, “ said Kayla, s mom.As she sat down at the kitchen table, Kayla asked her parents, “Are you serious about working today? Isn' t Labor Day a holiday? ”“Yes, Kayla.lt is, “ replied her dad. "But your mom and I thought working hard today would make you appreciate why Labor Day was observed in the first place. ” 注意：续写词数应为150左右。At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents, plan for the holiday.But things began to change as she was doing the chores.【参考范文】At first, Kayla felt disappointed at her parents' plan for the holiday.How eagerly she wanted to go out to play with her friends! She was against the annoying plan from the bottom of her heart, but she had no choice.First, Kayla was arranged to wash the breakfast dishes.After that, she was asked to give their puppy a bath.She knew it was a hard task, which needed a lot of tiring, careful and patient work.She has begun the work with great unwillingness.But things began to change as she was doing the chores.Brushing the puppy, she found it was a lot of fun with so many soap bubbles.Then it was on to yard work where Kayla helped to pick up sticks.She pretended the small sticks were basketballs ? and shot them into a large trash can.So the work was done with great pleasure.Kayla felt proud to see how much better the yard looked.When she finished her meaningful chores, Kayla enjoyed relaxing in her tree house.The lemonade tasted wonderful after a day of hard work.