Unit9单元综合提升检测卷2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册无答案.docx

Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、单项选择(共10小题，计10分)()1. Simon has gone abroad to have a European (欧洲的)tour.一Oh, really ? It must be unusual trip for him.A. aanB. theD./()2. 一I think life is a journey and every step we take moves us insome direction.一I cant agree more.A. itselfhimselfB. herselfthemselves()3.He has made much in French. Let's invite him to introduce hisexperience.A. spiritprogressB. noticestress()4. 一What do you think of the village?一It's so.And it can remind me of the happy life in the countryside.A. crowdedpeacefulB. dangerousbelievable()5. 一Do you often read books?一Yes. My parents always me to do more reading in my free time and I loveit.something useful.42.After-school activities make it possible for them to take in some fresh air and have fun. Then, they can keep studying for the test and they may get better grades. They can get into good universities. 43.Also, some after-school activities can keep students happy and healthy, and some may even change their lives. 44.根据材料内容，从下面七个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最正确选项。选项 中有两个为多余选项。A. Finally, they'll be able to make their dreams come true.B. To be honest, I think these activities are boring.C. In fact, after-school activities are good for students in many ways.D. Secondly, these activities make students more independent.E. Many students can help with chores.F. Students are busy with all kinds of tests so they all need to relax after school.G. So what do you think of afterschool activities now?四、语篇填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。Manysee thousandwhether onemakewesuccessfulexciteremindMuseums are a window on history. Museums can explain the history of everything with pictures, ancient things and even 3-D technology.May 18 is International Museum Day. It is the perfect time to visit the museums near you. It is a chance to 45.those old things you once discussed in class.Sadly, a lot of students think museums are boring. They don't know that museums can be really 46. Some old people like museums because a museum 47.them of the life in the past.Besides, museums open your eyes to the world. Everyone should visit museum 48. you are old or young.In Iowa, US, there is an ice-cream museum. It brings the sweet memories of ice-cream back to 49.life. You can learn the history while enjoying delicious ice-cream. It seems that people have 50.ice一cream for almost 2, 000 years. The 51.ice-cream cone （锥形蛋卷筒） came out in 1904. If you mix ice together with milk and sweets, you can make ice-cream 52.What's more, the museum shows 53.than 3, 000 different kinds of ice-cream. Of course, no one can truly taste 54.of ice-cream in life. But the museum gives you a chance to see the life in the past and future.五、补全对话（共5小题，计5分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贝、兀整。A： What are you going to do after the exams?B： 55. Do you have any good ideas?A： Yes, I want to relax myself. So I want to go on a trip.B ： Sounds great! 56.?A： Yes, I have been to Xi*an before.B： 57.?A： I went there two years ago.B： 58.?A： It's great. I really like the city. B： Where do you plan to go this time?A： I hope to go to Qingdao. Would you like to go with me?B： 59. I can't wait to go there with you.六、书面表达（共1题，计22分）你班下周要开一次以"My experience”为主题的英语班会，请你准备一篇80 词左右的发言稿。主要内容包括以下几点：1 .你曾去过哪些地方？2 .你最喜欢的地方是哪里？在那里你做过什么事情，给你留下了什么印象？3 .你没去过但又很想去的地方是哪里？打算什么时候去？参考答案一、单项选择1.B考查冠词的用法。根据语境可知，此处是说，对他来说那一定是次不同寻常 的旅行。此处表泛指，又unusual的读音以元音音素开头，应选B。2.A考查反身代词的用法。与life相对应的反身代词是itself,应选A。3.B考查名词词义辨析。根据设空后一句”让我们邀请他来介绍下他的经验”可知, 此处是说，他在法语方面取得了很大进步。spirit勇气，意志；progress进步；notice 通知；stress压力。应选B。4.B考查形容词词义辨析。根据设空后一句”它能使我想起在乡村的幸福生活”可 知，此处应用peaceful,表示"和平的，安宁的”。5 .D考查动词词义辨析。句意：一你经常读书吗？ 一是的。我的父母经常鼓励我 在闲暇时间多阅读，而我也愿意这样做。disagree不同意；introduce介绍；fear 害怕；encourage鼓励。根据句意可知选D。6 .C考查连词词义辨析。句意：在你向某人求助之前，弄清楚他是否是能帮你解 决问题的合适人选。表示"是否"要用whethero .7 .A句意：一一吴老师在哪里？ 一一他和他的学生一起去了牛首山。表示去了某 地现在还未回来，应用have/has gone to,又主语为He,故应用has gone to。8 .C考查副词词义辨析。句意：如果你想参加我们的课程，你只需打 加入我 们就行。actually事实上；differently不同地；simply仅仅，只；mostly主要地。 结合语境可知选C。9 .A考查连词词义辨析。根据句意”无论你何时需要帮助，我都将一直在你左右" 可知用whenever无论何时。10.B考查情景交际。结合答语中的”我正打算这个周末去那里”可知，答话人也没 有去过故宫博物院。故"Meneithe-符合语境。二、完形填空【短文大意】父亲通过让孩子移动路上偶遇的大树枝，教给孩子如何发挥自 己最大的力量。11.A come across意为"偶然遇见"，符合文意。12.C联系下文可知选move。此处易误选lift。13.B这里的代词指代前面的"thebranchT所以应该用it。14 .D根据上文内容可知，这里是表达”父亲判断错误了“，故用wron.D根据上文中的"Try again"可知应选D。15 .Astil意为"静止的"，根据下文中的"leant do it"可知，树枝没有被挪动，仍然 保持不动，故用still。16 .C此处表示“你是挪不动这个树枝的，除非你用全力"，故用unless。17 .D根据下文可知，父亲加人他一起挪动树枝，故用joined。.18 .B根据下文可知，此处表示"求助"，故用help, ask for help意为"求助"。20 .C根据上下文可知，此处表示”这是有益的教训"，故用lesson。21 .B这里指代前面的"many things'",所以应填them。22 .C这里指"在我们周围，有我们的家人和朋友”，故用Around。23 .D这里指”来自外部的资源",再根据设空前的support和help可知应用 encouragement 鼓励。24 .A根据设空后一句”它是智慧的标志”可知，这里指”当我们需要（支持）时， 寻求支持不是软弱的表现"，故用weaknesso.B此处表示“当我们请求帮助而被拒绝时，这只意味着我们必须另找时间，或 者另寻方式，或者换个人求助”，故用refused。三、阅读理解【A篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了利物浦的几个好去处，人们可以在这些地 方体验英国的音乐、运动、博物馆和购物等。25 .A 细节理解题。根据 The Beatles Story 后的"The world-famous 1960s band came from Li verpool.Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story”可知，在 The Beatles Story我们可以了解到有关一个乐队的信息，应选Ao.D 数字计算题。根据 Liverpool FC 后的"Visit Anfield football stadium"及票价信 息可知，去Anfield football stadium的话,学生票9英镑，成人票15英镑,那么 一个学生和两个成人应该支付"9+15+15"。即39英镑，应选D。26 .B 细节理解题。根据 Liverpool MUSEUM 介绍中的"Open daily 10a.m.-5p.m." 可知，Liverpool Museum每天开放7个小时，应选B。27 .D 细节理解题。根据 Liverpool ONE 后的"Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at Liverpool ONE, Liverpool's new shopping centre"'可知，Liverpool ONE 是一个购物中心，应选D。28 .C推理判断题。该阅读材料主要介绍了几个可供人们体验英国的音乐、运动、 博物馆及购物等的地方，旨在吸引游客，故它最有可能选自一本旅行手册，应选 CoB篇短文大意】本文主要介绍了恶心食物博物馆的相关信息。29 .A细节理解题。根据第一段和第二段的第一句可知恶心食物博物馆的票是一 个用于呕吐的袋子。应选A。30 .C词义猜想题。根据画线词前的内容可知，此处是说，在博物馆内部，世界 上最难闻的食物正在展出。故on display和on show意思一致。31 .B 推理判断题。根据第五段中的"West wants people to know that disgust isn't just about taste or smell.It's also about the way the food is made"可推知，后面举鹅 肝酱的例子是为了告诉我们有些食物的制作方式很可怕。应选Bo.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的"West hopes that the museum will help people rethink what is delicious food.He also wants to encourage people to try more food that are environmentally friendly"。 知选 A。32 .D推理判断题。本文介绍了恶心食物博物馆的基本情况，恶心食物博物馆里 主要展示了一些不同寻常的食物，故喜欢尝试新的食物的人最有可能想阅读这篇 文章。C篇短文大意】文章主要向我们描述了周末Ek在爷爷家的一场探索经历。 爷爷为了让Ek玩得开心把台球桌放在地下室，把台球之事作为秘密告诉Eko 36.C 推理判断题。根据"He didn't want to give up his whole Saturday afternoon at his grandparents'house where there were no kids in the neighborhood" Rj知，Erik 不愿意 耗费整个周六下午的原因是爷爷家附近没有孩子，由此推断出，他希望和小朋友 们一起玩，应选C。37 .C细节理解题。根据文章的描述可知事情开展的顺序是"Eik rang his grandparents'doorbel 1. saw a strange looking key hanging on a hook （挂 钩）.Grandpa Bill whispered.With a click, the door opened.Grandpa Bill asked, coming down the stairs",所以顺序应该是 d-b-c-e-a,应选 C。38 .A 推理判断题。根据”.silently wished the next four hours would go by quickly.He didn't want to give up his whole Saturday afternoon."可知,Erik 喜欢玩，希望能够 快速度过无趣的时间，再由第六段可知，爷爷非常巧妙聪明地让E冰愉快地度 过了下午时光，由此可以推断，爷爷是非常明智的，应选A。39 .D 推理判断题。根据"Erik smiled.The next four hours were going tolyby"KT 以推 断，接下来的四个小时会飞快地度过，意味着Ek会玩得很开心，应选D。【D篇短文大意】本文作者介绍了误外活动的好处，如能给学生们开展自己 的机会，能帮助学生了解社会和新事物等。40 .C 由前句“But if you think of after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong”可知作者认为课外活动有好处，故G项”事实上，课外活动在许多方面对 学生有好处”符合语境。41 .D 由下一句"Teenagers need to improve their independence both for studies now and for life in the future"可知此处谈的是独立性，放D项。"第二，这些活动让学 生们更独立”符合语境。42 .F 由下一句"After-school activities make it possible for them to take in some fresh air and have fuiT可知在谈放松，故F项”学生们忙于各种各样的考试，因此放学 后他们都需要放松?下"符合语境。43 .A,由前面的”他们能继续为考试学习并且取得更好的成绩。他们能够进入好 大学”可推测出他们能实现梦想，应选A。44 .G 由第一段中的"But if you think of after-school activities as a waste of time, you are wrong”可知作者认为课外活动有好处，以问别人是否改变了对课外活动的看 法作为结束语，应选G。四、语篇填空【短文大意】本文主要向我们说明了参观博物馆的意义，并简单介绍了美国 艾奥瓦州的冰激凌博物馆。45 .see46.exciting47.reminds48.whether 49.our50.made51.first52.successfully53.more54.thousands 五、补全对话 55.1 have no idea.Have you ever been to Xi'an56 .When did you go there ?57 .How do you like itAVhat do you think of it/How is it/What's it like.Yes, rd love to 六、书面表达 One possible version：Good afternoon, everyone!I'm very happy to tell you my experience.! have been to many places, such as Suzhou, Xi'an and BeijingJ think Beijing is my favorite city, because it is our capital and there are many places of interest.Our country held the 2008 Olympic Cames there.! have seen Beijing opera and it is very interesting.! have eaten Beijing Roast Duck and it is very delicious! have visited the Palace Museum and it is great.I haven't been to Hainan.And I want to go there because I hear the beaches in Sanya are very excellent! plan to go there this winter vacation.Thats alLThank you.A. disagreeintroduceB. fearencourage()6. Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right personfor your problem.A. sincethatB. whetherunless()7. 一Where is Mr. Wu?He together with his students Niushou Mountain.A. has gone tohave gone toB. has been tohave been to()8. If you want to take part in our program, you can call and join us.A. actuallydifferentlyB. simplymostly()9. Fil always be there for you you need helpwheneverA. whoeverwhateverB. however()10. 一I haven*t been to the Palace Museum. What about you?一 I am planning to go there this weekend.A. Me tooMe neitherC. So do ID. Same to you二、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）A young boy was walking with his father along a country road. When they came 11 a large tree branch （on the ground in front of them, the boy asked his father, nDo you think I could 12 it? HHis father replied, "If you use all your strength, I a am sure you can.The boy tried his best to lift, pull and push the branch, but 13 wouldn't move. Disappointed, he said, "Dad, you were 14 .1 can*t do it."Try again, "his father said.Again, the boy 15 hard to push the branch.He did his best but it stood 16 . “Dad, I can't do it, Hsaid the boy.“Try again. You can't 17 you use all your strength, nhis father said.This time, as the boy struggled （努力），his father 18 him. Together they pushed the branch aside."Son, I advised you to use all your strength. You didn*t一you didn't ask for my 19 JThis is a useful 20 . There are many things we can't do alone, but that doesn't mean we can't get 21 done. We are not alone. 22 us there are family and friends.We haven't used all our strength until we've realized the strength and support from the outside. Our real strength includes inner resources such as faith, courage, and even love. It also includes outer resources such as support, help and 23 . Just as we should be willing to help others, we should be willing to ask others for help.To ask for support when we need is not a sign of 24 . It is a sign of wisdom （智慧）.When we ask for help and we are 25 , it just means we have to ask another time, another way, or another person.（）11. A. acrossB. throughC. downD. along（）12. A. carryB. liftC. moveD. throw()13.A. he)14. A. happy)15. A. collected)16. A. still)17. A. if)18. A. taught)19. A. theme)20. A. ride)21. A. it)22. A. To)23. A. silenceB. itB. upsetB. walkedB. straightB. althoughB. encouragedB. helpB. loveB. themB. AgainstC. sheC. rightC. thoughtC. aloneC. unlessC. hatedC. timeC. lessonC. usC. AroundB. pleasureD. theyD. wrongD. triedD. closeD becauseD. joinedD. fearD. dreamD. ourselvesD. OverC. pressureD. encouragement)24. A. weakness B. successC. strengthD. kindness()25. A. stopped B. refusedC. helpedD. understood三、阅读理解（共19小题，计38分）ALiverpool MUSICThe Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s band came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story.Open every day except Dec. 25 and 26.Liverpool MUSICThe Beatles Story The world-famous 1960s band came from Liverpool. Find out about The Beatles at The Beatles Story.Open every day except Dec. 25 and 26.Liverpool SPORTLiverpool FC This city loves football. Visit Anfield football stadium, home to LiverpooFs favourite football team, and take a tour.Closed on weekends.Adult：Student ：00Child：£15.95£ 12.£7. 00Liverpool MUSEUMVisit the Liverpool Museum.Learn all about the history and culture ofLiverpool.Free entry!Open daily 10 A. m. - 5 p. m.Liverpool SHOPPINGLiverpool ONE Find the best shopping in the centre of Liverpool at LiverpoolONE, Liverpoofs new shopping centre.Opened in 2008.More than 160 shops, restaurants and cinemas.Adult：£15.00Under-16s and students ：£9. 00Child under five：FreeChild under five： Free()26. What can you learn about at The Beatles Story?A. A band.B. A famous writer.B. The history of the city.C. The English art culture.()27. How much do they pay if a student and his parents visit Anfield foodballstadium?A. £ 24. 00.B. £ 30. 00.C. £33.00.D. £ 39. 00()28. How long does Liverpool Museum run daily?A. Five hours.B. Seven hours.C. Nine hours.D. Ten hours.（）29. What is Liverpool ONE?A. A cinema.B. A restaurant.C. A music hall.D. A shopping centre.（）30. Where is the text most probably from?A. A research paper.B. A health magazine.C. A travel guidebook.D. A geography textbook.BBuy a ticket to the Disgusting （恶心）Food Museum in Sweden, and you'll find it is not printed on a piece of paper.“Instead, it is a vomit （口区吐）bag with our logo, said Samuel West who set up the museum. It was a joke. But it sounds reasonable in some ways. Inside the museum, the foods with some of the world's most terrible smells are on display. Walking around in it, someone may want to vomit.Yet making people vomit is not West*s purpose （目 的）nI want people to know that disgust is always in the eye of the visitors, Hsaid West. HWe usually find things we're not familiar with disgusting. nfor example, the tree-ant larvae （幼虫）eaten in Mexico, or Stinky Tofu in China.There are nearly 80 dishes in the museum. They come from Asia, Europe, the United States, South America and so on.West wants people to know that disgust isn*t just about taste or smell. It's also about the way the food is made. In the museum, some foods might taste pretty good, but are made in a terrible way. Those include French foie gras pate （鹅肝酱）.This dish needs to feed ducks or geese with force.West hopes that the museum will help people rethink what is delicious food. He also wants to encourage people to try more food that are environmentally friendly. He suggests people eat less meat, especially beef and pork. Instead, he encourages people to eat smaller animals.()31. According to the passage, the ticket to the Disgusting Food Museum maybeA. a baga piece of paperB. a disha photo of an animal()32. The underlined wordsnon displaynin paragraph 2 probably mean”in dangerA. in troubleon showB. on sale()33. The example in Paragraph 5 is used to tell uswhere the foie gras pate comes fromA