2022-2023学年高一英语上学期课后培优分级练 Discovering Useful Structures解析版.docx

Welcome unit1.2 Discovering Useful Structures一、基础巩固I .判断以下句子属于八种基本句型中的哪一种.We are making our country more and more beautiful.1 .That kind of thing won't happen.2 .The machine is drilling a hole.3 .There were a lot of people present at the meeting.4 .He looked unhappy at that time.5 .He lost the money on his way home.6 .Mr Wang taught us English last year.7 .The time passed quickly.II .指出以下句中画线局部是什么句子成分.The aged are well taken care of in the village.1 .He managed to finish the work in time.2 .His wish is to become a scientist.3 .Great changes have taken place in China since 1980.4 .He noticed a man enter the room.5 .Would you tell me your advice?6 .He waited to see the result of the game.7 .He was elected chairman of he company.8 .F11 never forget the day when I worked togethei with you.10.It makes no difference whether he will come.in.分析以下句子成分I apologized her for stepping on her foot.1, 2.2. 豆 The meeting held yesterday was important.3.Don' t forget t。wake me up at six tomorrow morning.® 4.4.We saw them playing football on the playground. 5.5.Every day he was forced to work from morning till night.参考答案：I .判断以下句子属于八种基本句型中的哪一种.We are making our country more and more beautiful.S V O C1 .That kind of thing won't happen.S V.The machine is drilling a hole.S V O2 .There were a lot of people present at the meeting.There be.结构.He looked unhappy at that time.S P3 .He lost the money on his way home.S V 0 A.Mr Wang taught us English last year.S V IO DO4 .The time passed quickly.S V An .指出以下句中画线局部是什么句子成分1.主语2.宾语3.表语.谓语4 .宾语补足语.me 为间接宾语，your advice 为直接宾语5 .状语.主语补足语6 .定语.主语（it为形式主语）in.分析以下句子成分.主语谓语 宾语状语1 .主语定语系动词表语3 .谓语4 .主语5 .状语宾语谓语主语状语宾语宾补状语谓语主补二、拓展提升1 .分析以下句子结构2018全国 I 卷I found a big change there.2 .2018全国 II 卷After supper, we would play card games of all sorts in the sitting room.3 .2019全国 I 卷I was the queen of the playground.4 .2018W匕京卷In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball.52019.天津二考Some of them make him know them.6 .2019全国 II 卷I don*t teach.7 .2018浙江二考After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight.8 .2017全国 II 卷I told the story to the class.9 .2017北京卷Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure.102017天津二考We offer an excellent education to our students.n.翻译句子.Fm an exchange student from the UK.1 .A boy meets a girl during a break.2 . An exchange student is talking to a teacher on campus.3 . People speak in a more polite way in formal situations.5I'm here for a student ID card.6 .Fve had maths and English this morning.7 . Chemistry's my favourite.1.1 want to be a designer in the future.9. There are some other courses.10. Talking to others helps me remember things.HI.语法填空主题：人与自我(生活与学习)体裁：记叙文 话题：高中第一天This is my first day at senior high school. Before going to school,! was a bit anxious but curious.I wanted to make a good first 1(impress) and hoped to achieve excellent results,so I 2(exchange)some ideas with my father. He told me not to be frightened,3_ (say)there's a lot to explore at senior high. First of all,! should be confident 4 try to be outgoing, which can help me to make some friends, although people have different personalities. Besides,! should develop good learning styles. For example,! should still concentrate in class,5(especial) on the experiment and revise in time, which is certain 6(help)improve my performance. What's more,! should take 7(note) when teachersexplain some important knowledge and if I have questions,! shouldn't feel awkward to ask the teachers for help. Additionally,! should behave well 8campus, and try to be polite to anyone.I had my first maths class in the morning. The class was a bit difficult but the teacher was kind and friendly, 9 told us some practical strategies of learning maths. In general,! had a10(wonder) day.参考答案：L LI found a big change there.SV O A2. After supper, we would play card games of all sorts in the sitting room. A S VOA1.1 was Ihe queen of Ihe playground.s v PIn my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to nm laps and then hit a softball.AS VOCSome of them make him know them, S v O C6.1 don't teach.S V7. After a while Uncle Paul and his farm house were out of sight. ASV P1.1 told the stoiy to the class.s v DO IOParis had suffered a sudden heart failure.S VOWe offer an excellent education to our students.s vDOIOn.i.我是一名来自英国的交换生。2 .一个男孩在休息时遇到一个女孩。3 .一名交换生正在校园里和一位老师交谈。4 .在正式场合人们会以一种更礼貌的方式说话。5 .我来这儿是想领一个学生证。6 .我今天上午上了数学课和英语课。7 .化学是我的最爱。8 .将来我想成为一名设计师。9 .有一些别的课程。10 .和别人交谈帮助我记住事情。III.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了“我”上高中前与父亲的交流以及第一天的感受。1. impression考查名词。make a good first impression留下好的第一印象，为固定短语。2. exchanged考查时态。所填词作谓语，根据前面的wanted可知，这里用一般过去时。3. saying考查非谓语动词。所填词作伴随状语，表示主动，用现在分词saying。4. and考查连词。be confident与try to be outgoing是并歹关系，所以用and连接。5. especially考查副词。所填词作状语，用副词形式。6. to help考查非谓语动词。be certain to do sth.肯定做某事，为固定短语。7. notes 考查名词复数。take notes记笔记，为固定短语。8. on考查介词。on campus在校园里，为固定短语。9. who考查定语从句。所填词引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the teacher并在从句中作主语，用whOo10. wonderful考查形容词。所填词作定语，修饰名词day,用形容词。