五下一般将来时专项训练.doc
小学一般将来时一、一般将来时定义：一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生动作或存在状态，与表示将来时间连用。tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、一般将来时有两种构成形式：be going to+动词原形 = will +动词原形三、一般将来时句型结构：1）肯定句：主语+shall/will+动词原形+其它I will clean my bedroom tomorrow.主语+ be (am, is ,are)going to + 动词原形+其它Im going to clean my bedroom tomorrow.2）否定句： 主语+shall/will not +动词原形+其它 will not= wontJim will not play football.主语+be (am,is,are)not going to +动词原形+其它Jim is not going to play football.3）一般疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形+其它Will Jim going to play football?肯定回答:Yes,主语+will 否定回答： No,主语+wontYes, he will. No, he wontbe (Am / Is / Are) +主语+going to+动词原形+其它Is Jim going to play football? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+am/is/are 否定回答： No,主语主语+am not/isnt/arent Yes, he is. No, he isnt4）疑问句： 疑问词+be (am / is / are) +主语+going to+动词原形+其它？What are they going to do?-They are going to ride a bike.What is he going to do?-He is going to swim.疑问词+will+主语+动词原形+其它？What will they do?-They will ride a bike.What will he do?-He will swim.5）There be （地方有）句型一般将来时肯定句:There will be+名词+其他 There is/are going to be+名词+其他There will be a flower show. There is going to be a flower show.（注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。）否定句:There will not be+名词+其他There wont be a meeting tonight. There isnt going to be a meeting tonight.一般疑问句;will+ there be+名词+其他成份?Will there be a flower show? Is there going to be a flower show?-Yes, there will. /No, there wont. -Yes, there is. /No, there isnt. 巩固练习一.用括号所给动词适当形式填空。1.People ( have ) less work to do in the future.2. I _（be）tired. I _（go）to bed early tonight.3. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _（give）her a present.4._you go to school by underground tomorrow?-Yes, Ill go to school by underground tomorrow.5.I_（be）tired. I_(will) go out with Mum.6.He will be_(tall,strong).He will be_ (doctor).7.How long _ you _（study）in our country?二.单项选择 （）1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be （）2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work（）3. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be（）4. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be（）5. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give（）6. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get （）7. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are（）8. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving（）9. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote（）10. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back（） 11. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine （）12. Will his parents go to see the Amy tomorrow? No, _ （不去）. A. they willnt B. they wont. C. they arent D. they dont. （）14. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing （）15. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. are going to watch （）16. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be （）17. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have（）18. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be（） 19. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be （）20. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrow三、改写句子。1. People in the north often go skating in winter. （next winter） 2. There are two cinemas in that town. （next year） 3. He comes back late.（in two days） 4. She works in a train.（in the future）4 / 4
