人教版九年级英语中考复习提纲精华整理版.doc

Unit 1 How do you study for a teat?一、重点词汇：1. different difference differently 2. loud loudly = aloud 3. learn learner 4. frustrate frustrated frustrating 5. fair unfair 6.Less unless 7.lowslowly 6.Important unimportant 7. quick quickly 8.Easy easily 9. develop development developing developed二、重点短语：1. not at all 根本不，全然不 2. end up 结束，告终 3. make mistakes犯错，出错4. to begin with = to start with=first of all 启动，开始 5. later on以后，随后 6. make up组成，构成 look up 查阅 查找 7. deal with 处理，料理 8.go by （指时间）过去，消逝 9. take notes 做笔记 10. break off 突然中止，中断 11. laugh at嘲笑 12. be angry with 生某人的气 13.be afraid to do sth 害怕去做某事14.break off 突然终止 中断 15.face to face 面对面 16.try ones best 尽力做三、 语法：1. by + V + ing 做状语表方式 2. V V + ing 动名词在句首做主语、谓 语动词用单数形式3. 特殊疑问句（how / what）+ to do 4. decide to do 介词后动词加 ing 6. tooto太以至不能 7. practise doing sth. 8. have trouble doing 做某事有困难=have problem(s) doing=have difficulty doingUnit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark一、重点词汇：1、terrify terrified 2、day daily 3、decide decision 4、die dead death 5、sleep asleep sleepy 6、interest interesting interested 7、surprise surprised 8、chat chatting二、重点短语：1. used to 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth.习惯于, to 为介词.2. wear 表示状态. =be in +颜色的词；put on 表示动作.dress + 人 给某人穿衣服dress sb. / oneself get dressed, 穿好衣服3.be terrified of doing sth =be afraid of 害怕 4.be interested in 对感兴趣 5.make a decision 下决心 6.no longernotany more 不再7.pay attention to 留心 8.give up 放弃 give up doing 9.take pride inbe proud of 对感到自豪 10.to ones surprise 令某人惊奇的人 11.chat with 与聊天 12.in the endat last 最后13.alone = by oneself 独自一人. lonely 孤独的, 寂寞的三、语法：1、反意疑问句：结构：陈述句+简单的一般疑问句 注意：前肯后否，前否后肯 祈使句的反臆疑问句用will you ? 用Lets开头的用shall we?2.spend (in) doing sth pay take cost Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 一、重点词汇：1、important importance 2、succeed success successful successfully 3、achieve achievement二、重点词组：1、be allowed to do sth被允许去做某事 2、drivers license 驾驶执照 3、part-time job 兼职工作 4、in the way 妨碍 5、learn from 向学习 6、stay up 熬夜，不睡觉 7、old peoples home 养老院 8、be strict with 对（某人）要求严格 be strict in 对（某事）要求严格 10、be good for 对有益 be good at 在方面学得好 be good with 11、at least 至少 12、instead of 代替 13、concentrate on 全神贯注 14、at present = now 现在、目前 15、care about关心,担心,在乎16、have an opportunity to do sth 有做的机会17、achieve ones dreams 实现梦想 18、good opportunity 好机会三、重点句型：1、Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 2、They talk instead of doing homework 3、we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies.4、I want to be a doctor when Im older. 5、Im serious about running.四、语法：1、舍有情态动词的被动语态： 情态动词+be+动词的过去分词2、倒装句: So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语 表示与前面所述事实一致. So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面事实的进一步确认.3、sixteen yearolds 名词短语Unit 4 what would you do?一、重点词汇：1、confident confidence 2、permit permission 3、 annoy annoying 4、knowwell-know 5、final finally 6、noise noisy noisily 7、listen listener 8、energe energetic 9、help helpful 10、medicine medical 11、honest dishonest 12、safe safety 13、danger dangerous二、重点短语：1. get along with=get on with 和某人相处 get well along with =get on well with 和某人相处得好2. notin the slightest = not at all 3.let down使失望= make sb frustrated e up with提出 、想出 =think of = think up 5. come out出版 6. running water 自来水 hot water 7 medical research 医学研究 8.internet friends网友 9. what if如果将会怎么样 10.bother=trouble 麻烦11.All over the world =around the world 全世界 12.At once =right away 立刻马上13.top student 尖子生四、重要语法：1.虚拟语气（与现在事实相反的）2.prefer to dorather than + do would rather do than do （= would rather than）宁愿，而不愿。3、hundred 、thousand、mi11ion与数字连用不能用复数。 hundreds of、thousands of、mi11ions of中必须用复数。Unit 5 It must belong to carla一、重点词汇：1、final finally 2、dance dancer 3、extreme extremely 4、own owner5、worry worried=anxious 6、interview interviewer 7、possible possibly二、重点词组： belong to属于 escape from 逃跑 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事attempt to do sth.试图去做 be anxious to do sth. use up= run out of 用完，耗尽 the final exam 期末考试 because of 由于 be careful of 小心 10.drop litters 扔垃圾 三、重点句型：1、It must belong to carla. 2、It could be carols. 3、In my dream,I was swimming in an ocean of paper四、重点语法：1、情态动词(Can must could might) 的用法（1）must常用于肯定句中，意为“准是、一定”，它表达的肯定程度最大，可以达到100%。（2）could、might、may的意思是“可能、也许”，表示推测，它们所表达的肯定程度较低（3）cant的意思之“不可能”，它相应的肯定形式是must；它的可能性为0% 。2、状语从句Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to一、重点词汇：1、late later latest 2、suggest suggestion 3、main mainly 4、taste tasty 5、music musical musician 6、class classical二、重要词组：2. sing along with跟着唱 3. remind sb of sth使某人想起或意识到4. cant stand 不能忍受5. be lucky to do sth 6. make sb. happy=cheer up 使振奋7. catch up with 追上，赶上 9. classical music古典音乐 pop music流行音乐dance music 舞曲 traditional music传统音乐 11. fast food 快餐 12. stay away from与.保持距离13. to be honest老实说,说实在的14. be in agreement意见一致 15. on display =on show展览,陈列e and go来来往往17.whatever=no matter what无论如何三、重点句型：1. I like music that I can dance to. 2. I prefer music that has great lyrics 3. I love singers who write their own music. 4. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music5. They dont interest me as much四、重要语法：1,one of 句型2.定语从句Unit 7 where would you like to visit?一、重点词汇：1、tire tired tiring 2、educate educational 3、peace peaceful peacefully4、fascinate fascinating fascination 5、tour tourist touristy 6、live lively 7、wonder wonderful wonderfully 8、thrill thrilling thriller 9、translate translator translation 二、重点词组2、provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb =offer 把某物提供给某人 3、consider doing sth 考虑做某事 4、be willing to do乐意去做某事5、be supposed to do sth-should应该去做某事6、hold on to 继续 坚持 7、in general 一般而言，大体上 8、tour guide 导游 9、thousands of数以千计的，许许多多的 hundreds of millions of10、on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand另一方面 11、quite a few相当一部分，许多 12、dream of 梦想三、重点句型：1、I like places where the weather is always warm. 2、I like to go somewhere relaxing.3、I hope to go to France some day. 4、I what would you like to do after finishing your education.四、重点语法：1、It+be+形容词+to do sth 2、would like 的用法Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks 一、重点词汇：1、hungry hunger 2、home homeless 4、organize organization 5、please pleasure 6、special specially 7、donate donation 3、able unable disable二、重点词组1、cheer up =make sb happier 使高兴，使振奋 2、put up 粘贴 3、give out=hand out赠送，分发 5、think up=come up with 提出想出 6、fix up=repair修理，修补 7、clean up清扫8、take after=look like =be similar to 与.相像 9、run out of =use up 用完，用尽 11、give away赠送，分发 12、help(sb.) out帮助.做事，解决难题（摆脱困境） 14、at once =right away 立刻，马上 13、set up=start=establish 建立创办16、hang out 闲荡二、重点句型1、We cant put off making a plan . 2、Id like to cheer up sick kids. 3、Not only do I feel good about helping other people ,but I get to spend time doing what I love to do.四、重点语法： 动词词组的用法Unit 9 when was it invented?一、重点词汇：1.invent invention inventor 2.operate operation operator 3.salt salty 4.produce-product production 5.please pleased pleasant pleasure6.create creative creativity creation 7.popular popularity 9.mix mixture 10.wood wooden二、重点词组：1. be used for 被用来做 2 be accident 偶然，意外 3、fall into 落入，陷入4devideinto 把什么分为 5notice sb. sth 注意到某人做某事 8light bulb 电灯泡 9the number of的数目 a number of 大量，许许多多10in the end=at last最后 2. be invented by 由(某人)发明7. salty enough 足够咸13. flying disk 飞碟三、重点句型：1. When was the car invented? 2. Who were they invented by? 3. They are used for seeing in the dark.4. the emperor noticed that the leaves in the water produced a pleasant smell. 5. Its good to be a basketball player.四、重要语法：1.含有一般过去时和一般现在时的被动语态2.复习宾语从句Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left一、重点词汇：1、overovertime oversleep 2、farm farmer 4、exhaust exhausted 8 embarrass embarrassed embarrassing 9、end ending二、重点词组：1、run off 跑掉 2、on time 准时 3、break down 停止运转=stop working 4、show up 出席=appear 5、set off激起，引起 6、go off 发出响声 7、sell out 卖完，售完 8、flee form=run away 逃跑 9、April fools day 愚人节 10、three quarters3/4 11. be invented by 由(某人)发明12wake up 醒来13come out 出来，出现 14on time 准时 15in time 及时 16stay up 熬夜17both and 二者都三、重点句型：1. By the time she got up her brother had already gone into the bathroom.2. When she got to school , she realized she had left her backpace at home.3. What happened to Dave on April fools day?四、学习英语分数的表示方法Unit 11 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、重点词汇：1、organize organized organization 2、crowd crowded uncrowded 3、safesafety 4、strange stranger 5、polite politelyimpolitely二、重点词组：1、hang out 2、dress up 打扮，装饰 3、hand in交上 4、take the elevator 乘电梯 5、make requests 提出请求6、depend on 依靠 7、leave behind 把放在身后 8、show interest in 对显露出兴趣9、get relaxation from 通过放松一下 10、go across/through 穿过，横过11、turn left/right 向 左/右 转 12、ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物 13、writing paper书写纸 16、in order to 为了17、not only.but also 不但.而且.三、重点句型：1. Could you tell how to get to the past office? 2. Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?3. Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here? 四、重要语法： 学习宾语丛句的用法Unit 12 youre supposed to shake hands 1、normal=normally 2、gradual=gradually渐渐地3、particularparticularly 特别地 particularity特殊性 4、Mostmostly二、重点词组：1、be supposed to=should 应该去做 2、shake hands with sb. 同某人握手3、drop by=visit访问，拜访4、table manners餐桌礼仪 5，rude=impolite粗鲁的，不礼貌的6、learn by oneself自学 7、cant stop doing sth 禁不住做某事 8、after all 毕竟9、at the table在餐桌旁 10、make faces做鬼脸 11、give up 放弃 12.pick up 捡起13、get into trouble 陷入困境四、重要语法： Use的用法： used to do sth 过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事 Be used to do sth =be used for doing sth 被用来做某事Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad、 Sciencescientistscientific科学的 、mysterymysterious 神秘的、 Beautybeautiful 美丽的 、 confuseconfusing令人困惑的、 Truetruth真相 、 Saysaying格言 、 Thinkthought 思想，想法 、 Looklookout 前景二、重点词组：1、 keep out不进入 2、 pros and cons 赞成与反对 3、 aim at 瞄准4、 for instance 例如=for example 5、 at times 有时，偶尔 8、 to start with首先7、 make sb do sth made do sth 8、 lead to导致9、 the quality of the product产品的质量 10、 home-made家中做的四、重要语法：总结复习非谓语动词的用法Unit 14 Have you pack yet?1. Guide guidebook 2.Leadlead singer 主唱者 3. cupcupboard 4.home homeland 5.over overseas 3.south southern 7.village villager 8.strong strongly重点词组overseas Chinese海外华人 2、musical instrument乐器 3、have an air show 4、lead singer 5、look forward of 6、In search of 7、so far8、 Thanks to=Thanks for 9、 Its ones turn to do sth 10、 national day国庆节Unit 15 Were trying to save the manatees一、重点词汇：1、pollutepollutedpollution 2、recentrecently 3、socialsociety二、重点词组：1、be made of be made form 2、be against doing sth反对 3、care for 照顾4、apartment block 公寓街区 5、living textbook 活教材 9、in ones life 在某人的一生中10、in ones spare time 在某人闲暇时 11、in some ways在某些方面 12、be suitable fo适合