2022年七年级英语复习计划 .pdf

七年级英语复习计划本册书共四个单元，每个单元都列出了明确的语言目标、主要的功能项目和语法结构、需要掌握的基本词汇。在课堂上大部分的学生能够跟着来，上课的氛围不错。也能够较好的完成布置的各项作业。最后剩下 20 个课时进行复习。主要一书本的知识点为主，试卷为辅。课时安排复习内容复习重难点第一、二课时第一、二单元的重点词汇及句型1.复习预备一、二单元单词和词组。2 复习教习用语， 26 个字母， 5 个元音字母和字母的共同因素。这两个单元主要涉及国家名、地名以及表示地点方位的介词。掌握句型“ Where is your pen pal from? ” “ What language does he speak? ” “Where does he live? ”以及 There be 句型构成的一般疑问句及其肯定、否定的回答。第三、四课时第三、四单元的重点词汇及句型第三单元的重点词汇为动物，除了掌握这些单词之外，还要了解这些动物的生活习性。会介绍你喜欢的动物以及陈述原因。第四单元主要是谈论各种职业。掌握描述这些职业特点的词汇，能够表达出自己想从事的职业以及原因。第五、六、七课时试卷测试以及试卷分析主要考察1-6 单元的词汇、句型、时态。第八、九课时第一、二单元同步作业的重点词汇及句型掌握描述人物外貌特征的词汇，会简单的描述自己以及朋友家人的外貌特征。掌握订餐的句型、询问他人的个人信息，区别可数名词与不可数名词第六课时第三、四单元的重点词汇以及句型，时态：一般过去时这两个单元重点掌握一般过去时的动词变化，特别是不规则动词的变化。会谈论自己的假期以及询问他人的假期过得怎样。第七课时第十一、十二单元的重点词汇以及句型第十一单元掌握各类电视节目的名称，会陈述自己的观点以及表达自己的喜好。第十二单元主要是描述校规、家规，重点掌握祈使句的用发第八、十课时学生自己复习、答疑整册书名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 1. in the same class 在同一班 2. study with 与一起学习3. No problem 没问 4. by the way 顺便问一下 5. speak Chinese 讲汉语 6. only a little 只有一点点 7. Of course =Sure 当然 8. helpstudy each other 互相帮助 / 学习 9. live in 居住在 10. the same age as 与同岁 11. want to do sth. 想要做某事 12. come to China 来到中国 13. in English 用英语 14. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 15 the Great Wall 长城 16. at the English corner 在英语角 17. be helpful to对有帮助二、句型 :1. May I do sth.? 我可以做某事吗 ?e.g. : May I knowhaveask your name?May I study English with you?May I call you Mike?2. like very much a lot 非常喜欢 like a little有点喜欢 not like at all根本不喜欢 not like very much不是很喜欢三、语法 :( 一) 一般现在时 1. 肯定句 : We speak Chinese 否定句: We dont speak Chinese. 一般疑问句 : Do you speak Chinese?回答: Yes, we do. No, we don t.2. 肯定句 : Mike speaks English. 否定句 : Mike doesn t speak English.一般疑问句 : Does Mike speak English? 回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesn t.3. 动词第三人称单数构成形式 : ( 二) 代词人称代词 : 数/ 格人称 单数 复数主格宾格 主格宾格第一人称I me we us 第二人 称 you you you you 第三人称 he him they them she her it it 主格: 在句中当句子主语 e.g. I have a good friend.He has a good friend.宾格: 在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语, 形成动宾或介宾结构.Please call me Mike. ( 动宾)Give it ( 动宾) to me ( 介宾) .Help us find him. ( 动宾)人称代词排列顺序：（可记住口诀） you, he and I; we, you and they; he and she 口诀： 对你尊重 you 在前，谦虚礼貌 I 最后； 我们人多力量大，we要排在 you 之前，they 委屈垫在后；两性并列不平等， 绅士风度放一边，he 在前 she 在后。特殊情况： 1. 为了强调某人称，或是出现在承认错误之类的句中时，应把第一人称的I ，放在前。 2. 当说话人 I 的身份很高或回忆往事时，可以先说 I 。物主代词：性数 / 人称 形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词单数 第一人称 my mine 第二人称 your yours 第三人称 his his her hers its its复数 第一人称 our ours 第二人称 your yours 第三人称 their theirs形容词性物主代词， 也称非独立性物主代词， 不能单独使用 , 必须与名词共同使用 .e.g. my name your motherhis friend their teacher Topic2 Come and meet my family一、单词 1. 职业名称 teach (教) - teacher ( 教师)study ( 学习) - student (学生)work ( 工作) - worker (工人 )drive (驾驶) - driver (驾驶员)farm ( 农场)- farmer (农夫)cook ( 烹调)- cook (厨师)1. 对应词:teacher - student nurse - doctor2. office worker公务员 policeman 警察 waiter男服务员 - waitress女服务员 salesman 男售货员 - salesgirl女售货员 3. 二、词组 1. 工作场所 :in a school 在学 in a hospital 在医院 in an office 在办公室 in a shop / store 在商店 on a farm 在农场 2. a student of Grade Seven 一名七年级的学生have a job 有一份工作 look after照顾 ; 保管 a photo of my family 一张我家的相片 have a look at 看一看 the young woman in yellow 穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa 在沙发上三、句型 :1. I m 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - home. 我回来了 .2. Come in and make yourselves at home. 请进, 请别客气3. What a nice place! 多漂亮的一个地方 !4. Please have a seat= Please sit down.请坐!5. My parents are both office workers.我父母二个都是公务员 . We all love our work. 我们都喜爱我们的工作 . 注意:both 指两者 都; all指三者或三者以上 都四、语法 :( 一) 提问职业 :1.What do you do? I am a doctor.2.What does he she do? He She is a doctor.(二) 提问工作场所 :1. Where do you work?I work in a hospitalschool2.Where does he she work ? HeShe works in an officeon a farm.(三) 名词所有格 : s 或s, 表示的Kangkangs grandfather康康的祖父母 Janes family tree 珍妮的家谱 Teachers book教师用书（教师们的书）Topic3 Would you like to eat? 一、词汇 :Fruit: (可数) apple orangeFood: (可数) cake hamburger egg French fries dumpling noodles(不可数 ) rice porridge bread meat chicken fish beefDrink: (不可数 ) tea milk Coke coffee water juiceEat (吃) + drink (喝) = havesomething to drink 喝的东西 something to eat 吃的东西 have dinner 吃饭; 吃正餐 have breakfast 吃早饭 have lunch 吃午饭 have supper 吃晚饭二、句型 ;1. help oneself (to sth) 请自便 ( 吃些某物 )2. would like = want 想要 Would you like some eggs? = Do you want some eggs?What would you like to drink? = What do you like to drink?3. Give me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4. Why not have some milk? 表示提建议 5. Lets have some milk. 表示提建议6. May I take your order? = May I help you?( 限于用餐 )7. Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻 .8. What do you think of the coffee? = How do you like the coffee? 你觉得咖啡怎么样 ?9. Would you like to have dinner with me? (表邀请)Ok. I d love to10. Im very glad to be here.我非常乐意呆在这儿11. Any more rice? 再来些米饭怎么样 ? 12. They are all friendly kind to me.他们都对我很友好。三、语法 : 可数名词和不可数名词的量( 一) 可数名词 : 可直接用基数词表具体的量表一：a cake book hamburgerbike an apple orange eggtwo cakes three books four apples five eggs（二）不可数名词：可用数量词来表示具体的量a cup of tea coffee two cups of tea coffeea glass of milkwaterjuicethree glasses of milkwater juice a bowl of 一碗 two bowls of 两碗 a box of 一盒箱two boxes of 两盒 箱a bag of 一袋two bags of 两袋a bottle of 一瓶 two bottles of 两瓶 a kilo of 一公斤two kilos of 两公斤 a kind of 两种 two kinds of 两种 a plate of 一盘two plates of两盘a basket of eggs 一篮/ 筐鸡蛋 two baskets of eggs 两篮鸡蛋 a pair of 一双/ 副/ 对two pairs of两双/ 副/ 对( 三) 模糊的量名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不可数名词a few + 可数表示若干一点 a little + 不可数 表示若干一点 many + 可数许多 much + 不可数许多 some apples 一些苹果 some meatwater 一些肉 水 a few friends 几个朋友 a little water 一点点水 many friends 许多朋友 much water 许多水Unit 4 Having FunTopic 1 Can I help you? 词汇：1. 数词： 21-101 注意： A. forty; eighty; B. 读音： teen 与 ty 2. 名词：可数名词与不可数名词的划分3. 词形变换：also （同义词） too each （同义词） every kilo （复数） kilos watch （复数） watches mouse （复数）mice expensive （同义词） dear waiter （对应词） waitress try （第三人称单数） tries sell （反义词） buy 4. 词语与短语： on the fourth floor 在第四层楼try on 试穿 be on sale 减价（出售）another pair of pants 另一条裤子 two yuan a kilo 每公斤两元sell / buy for 以价出售 / 购买 have a look 看一看a clothing shop 一家服装店 run over to 跑到two bags of salt 两包盐 two kilos of eggs 两公斤鸡蛋six bottles of milk 六瓶牛 Thanks anyway 仍然感谢。Don t worry.别担心。 Here is your change. 找你零钱。5. 购物用语：服务员或营业员： What can I do for you? Can / May / Could I help you?回答：Yes, please. I d like (to buy ) I want ( to buy ) I m looking for Do you have?谈论事物：How do you like ? = What do you think of ?How do you look in this dress? Not bad. How do the pants fit? Theyre too long.询问价格： How much is 主语（单数或不可数）？ How much are 主语（复数）？How much do you want for something?讨论价格：How / What about thirty yuan? Thats too expensive. Its a good price. The price is good.表示感谢： Thanks a lot. Thanks very much. Thanks anyway. 回答： Not at all. Thats all right. You re welcome.请求帮助：Could you do me a favor? = Could you do a favor for me? = Could you help me? 决定与否：I ll take / have / get / buy it.易错点 ：1. some 常用于肯定句； any 常用于否定句或疑问句。 e.g. I have some friends. I dont have any friends. Do you have any friends? some 用于否定句时，希望得到对方肯定回答或征询意见e.g. Would you like some bread? Do you want some corn and wheat? 2. try on the dress try the dress on try it on (T)try on it (F)3. a pair of pants / shoes / glasses an umbrella 4. How much is this pair of shoes? (T) How much are this pair of shoes? (F) Topic 2 They are having a picnic 词语与短语：名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - be free 空闲；自由 visit a friend 拜访朋友 on Sunday 在星期日 go to West Hill 去西山 make a plan for 为制定计划tomorrow afternoon 明天下午 tell somebody about something 告诉某人有关事项right away 立刻；马上 discuss something 讨论某事 go swimming 去游泳 go out for a picnic 出去野炊 make a telephone call 打电话have a discussion 讨论 do shopping 购物go home 回家 make a picnic plan 订一份野炊计划Don t forget不要忘了。 speak to somebody 跟某人说话 take a message 捎口信 ask somebody to do 叫/ 要求某人做某事 call somebody back 给某人回电话 give somebody a call 给某人打电话 give somebody a message 给某人口信/ 消息 carry water 提水eat an apple 吃苹果 sing a song / songs 唱歌 have a picnic 野炊 look at a picture 看图read a book 看书 play the guitar 弹吉他 fly a kite 放风筝eat / have dinner 吃饭listen to the radio 听收音机电话用语 ：1. - Hello! - Hello!2. 自己： this; 对方： thate.g. This is 我是Is that ? 你是 吗？Who s that? 你是谁？ 3. What s up?4. MayI speak to , please?5. I beg your pardon?6. Can I give her a message?7. Could you ask her to call me back? 同义句：1. Let s make a plan for the picnic. = Lets make a picnic plan. 2. I ll call her right away. = Ill make a telephone call to her right away. = I ll give her a call.3. She isnt in now. = She isnt here now.4. Can I give him a message? = Can I give a message to him?重点句型： 1. Are you free this Saturday?2. Would you like to have a picnic with somebody?3. I have something to tell Matthew.4. How happy they are!语法： 1. must 与 have to 的区别： must 受主观条件限制，表 必须 ；have to受客观条件限制，表 不得不 e.g. We must study hard. I have to look after my mother at home. She is ill.2. 现在进行时： 1. 构成： be (am, is, are ) + V-ing （口诀：有 be还有 ing ）2. 用法：表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作。 3. 现在分词的构成： 在动词原形末尾加-ing wash - washing collect - collecting 以不发音 e 字母结尾的动词，先去掉 e，再加 -inghave - having drive - driving prepare - preparing see - seeing a. 在重读闭音节中b. 末尾是一个元音字母一个辅音字母（r 除外）两者兼备时，双写末尾辅音字母，再加ing e.g. open - opening listen - listening （缺 a 条件） eat - eating （缺 b 条件）Topic 3 Lets go to the zoo!词组与短语 ：go to the zoo 去动物园 the king of all animals 兽中之王like something best 最喜欢某物climb trees 爬树 pick bananas 摘香蕉 on the bus 在公车上 talk about something / somebody 讨论某事 / 某人 play with a ball 玩球 be excited to do 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - something 做某事很兴奋 be lost 迷路 at night在晚上Thank you all the same. 仍然谢谢你。 See you next time. 下次见 have lessons上课 have lunch 吃午餐 have sports 进行体育运动 go to bed 去睡觉 pass me a banana = pass a banana to me 递给我一个香蕉重点句型：1. What animal do you like best? = Whats your favorite animal? 2. - How long do elephants live? - About sixty years. 3. How many hours do elephants sleep at night? 4. What time is it? = Whats the time? = Could you tell me the time?5. Its time to do something.6. I have no watch. = I dont ha ve a watch. 7. What s wrong with you?8. Don t cry.9. Its very kind of you to help us.10. He is acting like a m&onkey. He is running like a horse. 11. Would you please pass me a banana? 递给我香蕉好吗？语法： 时间表达法：（两种）1:00 one oclock 1:05 one - o - five five past one 1:15 one fifteen a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty half past one 1:40 one forty twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five a quarter to two Recycle 2 Review of Units 3 - 4 词语与短语：help people to buy things 帮人家买东西 look after patients 照顾病人 cook food 煮东西ride a bike 骑自行车Thanks anyhow. 无论如何，仍然谢谢 think about 考虑 have fun玩得愉快 in the afternoon / morning 在下午 / 上午 go to school 去上学 1. 职业名称及工作场所； 询问职业2. 复习现在进行时 3. 树状家谱；复习家庭成员及名词所有格 4. 询问价格 5. 复习询问时间及时间表达法at 、in 、on在时间表达上的用法：（口诀）at 用在钟点、 night ；上、下午、晚上都是 in ；具体某天要用on，即便上下午包在内；星期、季度、年太长，才于世纪同用 in 。一、 How much 与 How many 1、how much + ？对价格提问 “.多少钱？ ” ，此外，how much +不可数名词 + . ？对数量提问“ 多少 . ” 。2、how many+复数名词 .？对数量提问“ 多少 . ？”（1）- How much is the book? It s only five yuan. （2）- How much water is there in the bottle? - Half a bottle. （3） - How many apples are there in the bag? There are five apples in the bag. 二、 a few ; few; a little与 little 表示否定表示肯定名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - few “很少，几乎没有”+ 可数名词a few = some “一点 ”+ 可数名词little “很少，几乎没有”+ 不可数名词a little = some“一点 ”+ 不可数名词如： a few apples = some apples ; a little water = some water There is a little water in the bottle. There is little water in the bottle. There are a few apples in the box. There are few apples in the box. 三、打电话的简单交际用语: 1、May I speak to ?可以叫 听电话吗？2、- Who is that?谁啊？- This is speaking. 我是 .3、Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please.别挂断，请稍等。4、Is that .？是 . 吗？5、Can I leave a message? 我可以留口信吗？6、Can I take a message? 要我传话吗？7、Sorry, he/she isn t in. 对不起，他 / 她不在家。8、Sorry, I m afraid you have the wrong number. 对不起，您打错电话了。四、时间的表达方法：1）用 “ 分+ past+ 时” ，表示 “ 几点几分 ” 如： 8：23 twenty-three past eight 2）用“ 60 - 分 + to时+1” 表示 “ 差几分到几点” 如：3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six 3）直接表达 ,即“ 时+ 分” ，如:4:10 four ten ； 12:50 twelve fifty ； 2:30 two thirty 五、重要短语与句型：1. look after=take care of 照顾，照看2. look the same 看起来一样3. Not at all =You are welcome. = That s all right. 不用谢，别客气4. try on 试穿5. pick up 捡起来6. What s up? =What s wrong? = What s the matter? 怎么啦？什么事？7. May I help you? =What can I do for you? 能为您效劳吗？8. What do you think of.？=How do you like？你觉得 .怎么样？9. Are you kidding? 开玩笑吧？10. be free = have time 有空，有时间11. call sb. back 回复电话给 .12. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）干某事13. How(What) about doing? 做. ，怎样？14. What time is it? =What is the time? 几点了？15. It s time (for sb.) to do sth. 该某人干某事的时候了。16. It s very kind of you to help us. 你帮助我们，真好。17. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事练习：一.根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式填空 。1. My shoes are worn out（穿烂） , what about_(you)? 2. How much _ (be) this skirt? 3. How much _(be) these apples?. 4._ (who) bicycle is this? 5. Here is _(you) change（零钱） . 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 6. I would like three_(kilo) of salt. 7. Let s try _(they) on.8. His friends have two _(radio) . 9. How many _(umbrella) do you need? 10. Could you tell _(we) about that? 12. Look! They are _(sit) under the tree. 13. I ll give _(he) the message14.Are they _(read) English now? 15. We often _(read) English in the morning. 16. Your classroom is big but _(we) is small. 17. The dog is _(run) after her. 18. Can I _( have) a look at your pictures? 19. Look at those _(photo). 20. Could you tell _(we) your address? 21. How many _ (zoo ) are there in Haikou? 22. Jim s sister _(like) monkeys best.23. It s time _(go )to bed now.24. Could you please pass this pen to _(she)? 25. Let _(they) help us. 26. You can t _(sing)here, the baby is sleeping.27. I can see three _(baby) in the photo. 28. She would like _( do ) the washing this afternoon. 29. _ they_( have) dinner at home? 30. Let me _( help) you, Jim 二选择 填空 。( ) 1. How do I look _ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )2. Would you like to try _ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )3. -_? - I am just looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like ( ) 4. This house is _ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )5 . I am _ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like ( )6. Could you do some shopping for me, we need _ thing. A. a little B. little C. much D. a few ( )7. -_? - Two hundred yuan. A. How much is this apple B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder ( )8.-What is she? -_? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. She s Jane D. She s thin and tall.( )9. You can buy a_ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player ( )10.This is _ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./ ( )11. Please tell me _ it. A. on B. about C. in D.