2022年上海中考英语押题讲义 .pdf

上海中考真题听力第一大题试题考点分析中考听力I Listen an dchoose the right picture (6分) 序号考点 1(词组 ) 考点 2(中心词 ) 真题A enjoy running running/ 一般现在时Edward enjoys runningin the neighbourhood every day. B an accident/in the street 一 般过去时 /时间 状语从句An accidenthappened to little Tom when he was riding in the street. C go/went fishing fishing/ 一般过去时Sarrys father went fishing last weekend. D watch TV/a man and a woman TV/wife/husband/现在进行时Michael and his wife are watching an exciting TV program. E save the earth talk/speak/ 现在进行时Shirley is speaking to Simon about saving the earth . F watch TV/a man G make a phone call/in the bed 现在完成时Jack has got a cold and is making a phone call to his doctor in the bed. 08年中考听力序号考点 1(词组 ) 考点 2(中心词 ) 真题A think about cars/ 现在进行时Many young people are thinking about buying private cars . B blind man, cross the road/street 现在进行时The blind man is trying to cross the road. Lets go and help him. C a kite on a tree kite D fly kites 现在进行时Tom and Jack are flying kiteshappily in the park E clean the classroom 一般现在时Students clean their classroomafter school every day. F look up dictionary/ 条件从句If you dont know the word, why not look it up in the dictionary? G eggs, milk,cakes 一般现在时Peter, time for breakfast. We have eggs, cakes and milk today. 07年中考听力序号考点 1(词组 ) 考点 2(中心词 ) 真题A in the sea, by ship It 结构Its my first time to take a trip by ship . B play the violin 一般现在时Little Mary has to play the violin for two hours every day. C watch TV,turn off the TV 祈使句Mike, time for bed. Turn off the TV. D heavy snow snow, winter/ 系表结构Children are happy to see the heavy snow. E plant trees 现在进行时Look, the students are planting trees. F wind G drive a car drive/ 情态动词 (否定 ) Tony, you mustnt driveso fast. Its too 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - dangerous. 听力第二大题分析表Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (6分) 考点05年原文问题06年原文问题07年原文问题08年原文问题09年原文问题运动项目Whats Peters favourite sport? 时间(月份 ) When will the meeting be held? 时间(多久 ) How long will the students from Sichuan stay in Shanghai? 时间(星期 ) When will the competition take place? What day is it today? When is the Open Day? 时间(频度 ) How often does the girl clean her bedroom? 时间(钟点 ) What time is it now? 方位 /地方Where does the dialogue probably take place? Where does this dialogue probably take place? Where are the two speakers? Wheres Judy now? Where is Helen now? 事情(爱好 ) Whats the mans hobby? 事情(事件 ) What are they doing now? What are they talking about? 事情(因果 ) Why did Mike move into a new flat? Why didnt the man catch the train? Why is the man late for work? 身份关系Who are the two speakers? What does Mikes father do? Who might the two speakers be? Who might the two speakers be? 国家Which country do the mans parents live in? Where does Nancy live now? Where is John Cooper from? 方式How will Mike relax? 观点What does the boy mean? What does the woman mean? 职业What job does the boys father do? 人物Who is the new Who has got a 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - teacher? high fever? 天气Whats the weather like today? How is the weather today? 食物What does the boy like to eat best？What is the girls favourite dish? What does George usually have for lunch? 节日What festival are they most probably having now? 数量How many people will probably attend? How many people went to Ningbo all together? 颜色What colour does the woman like best? 行为What are they going to do? What will the woman do this evening? What is the woman going to do? 学科In which subject did George do best? 价格 /费用How much is the pair of sports shoes now? 听力第三大题分析Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (7分) 07 年17Last Friday was Jacks birthday. 18So in the evening he and his wife drove their car to a new restaurant in the centre of the town. It was raining quite heavily. 19They tried hard to find a place right outside the restaurant to park their car. 20The restaurant was quite busy. As they had booked a table, the waitress took them straight there. They had a wonderful meal. 21The service was excellent and the food was delicious. After they finished their meal, Jack asked for the bill. Then he realized that he had left his wallet in the car. 22His wife stayed in the restaurant and he went outside to get his wallet. 23To his great surprise, he found that their car was gone. 17. Jack and his wife went to a restaurant last Friday evening. (T) 18. They drove their car to the restaurant. (T) 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 19. It was easy for them to park their car outside the restaurant. (F) 20. The restaurant was so busy that they waited for a long time. (F) 21. They were pleased with the food and service there. (T) 22. Jack s wife went outside to get the wallet. (F) 23. It was an enjoyable evening for Jack and his wife. (F) 08 年17Dave is a member of the Sports Fan. One Monday afternoon he climbed the mountain with some of the group members. 18But unluckily he soon lost his way and fell off a rock. He broke a leg. He couldnt walk, so he had to stay on the mountain and wait. 19He hadn t taken any food or water with him. So he felt very hungry and thirsty. By the evening, he was starting to lose hope. Then he had a bright idea. 20He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. At the same time, their group leader Susie was trying to find him. 21She called the police and asked them to look for the missing member. 22A police helicopter flew over the mountain and the pilot saw the fire. 23At last, Dave was saved and flown to a hospital. 17. Dave climbed the mountain one Monday morning. (F) 18. He fell off a rock and broke an arm. (F) 19. He didnt take any food or water with him. (T)20. He made a fire and wrote a message on the ground with stones. (T) 21. Susie called the police and asked them to look for Dave. (T) 22. Susie saw the fire and the message from the police helicopter. (F) 23. Dave was sent to hospital by helicopter after he was found. (T) 09 年Mark likes climbing hills. 17One day he went to the country to climb the hill. After a while he got to the top. It was a warm sunny day. 18So he lay down under a tree and soon fell asleep. 19When he woke up, he saw two brown bears near him. They were going to attack him. Mark jumped up and ran away as quickly as he could. 20When he got to the road in a hurry, a small car came by and almost stopped. Without thinking, Mark opened the door and jumped in. however, when he turned to look at the driver, he was very surprised. There was nobody in the drivers seat. What happened? Is the car driving itself? Mark closed his eyes. 21The car kept moving slowly for some time until it finally stopped. 22When Mark opened his eyes, he saw that he was in front of a house. The door on the drivers side opened and a man started to get in. Mark said at once, “Dont get in. Its strange that the car was driving itself.” But the man said, “Dont be silly. The car went wrong at the top of the hill and I pushed it all the way down.”17. Mark went to the country to climb the hill one day. (T) 18. After Mark lay down under a tree, he fell asleep. (T) 19. Mark tried to run away when he saw a tiger near him. (F) 20. Mark opened the door of a small car and jumped in. (T) 21. The car kept moving fast down the hill for some time. (F) 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 22. When Mark opened his eyes, the car was in front of a house. (T) 23. From the passage we know that the car was moving down itself. (F) 听力第四大题分析表09年考点 1 考点 2 答案数字 09,08,07,06,05 基数词6/six 名词 09,08,07,06,05 词组 have a talk talk 词组 at the gate of gate 学科 09 maths/Maths 食物 09,06 fish 星期 09,07 首字母大写Sunday 动词 09 原形forget 08年考点 1 考点 2 答案数字 08,07,06,05 基数词12 名词 08,07,06,05 表示时间week 河流 (复数 ) rivers 月份 08,06,05 首字母大写August/Aug. 人名 08,07,05 首字母大写Jack 动名词 08 双写 p shopping 国名 08 首字母大写China 07年考点 1 考点 2 答案数字 07,06,05 基数词4/four 名词 07,06,05 颜色 (作专有名词 )07,06,05 Blue 表示时间afternoon 专用名词 (首字母大写 )07,05 News 专用名词 (首字母大写 )07,06 Sport 人名 07,05 首字母大写Ivan 星期 07 首字母大写Monday 06年考点 1 考点 2 答案月份 06,05 首字母大写June 名词 06,05 服饰shirt 尺寸 06 large/L 颜色 06,05 red 食物cake 食物 (复数 ) eggs 数字 06,05 价格20 05年考点 1 考点 2 答案月份 05 首字母大写March 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 人名 05 首字母大写Smith 名词 05 专用名词 (首字母大写 ) Garden 单数bike 颜色 05 blue 数字 05 基数词187 第二部分语法知识考点归类小结（选择题）V. Choose the best answer (20分) 2005-2009 考点分析考点 1 考点 2 冠词不定冠词 05(辅音音素 ) 定冠词 06(语法 ) 零冠词 07(常用固定词组 ) 不定冠词 08(元音音素 ) 不定冠词 09(常用词组 ) 代词宾格 05,09 不定代词（表示两者）(主谓一致 )05,07,09 形容词性的物主代词06 表示数量的不定代词修饰名词06,09 不定代词 06(物 ),08( 人) 反身代词 (动宾词组 )07 名词性所有格08 数词语法 05 名词名词数量 ( of结构的 )表达 05 不可数 07 形容词系表结构 05,06,07,08,09 修饰名词的单复数08 词义辨析 09 副词频度副词 06 辨词性 07 比较级副词 05 同级比较的否定05,07 多音节的比较级09 最高级形容词 06,08 介词用于季节 06 用于月份 05 表示时间点 07 形容词 +介词的固定词组05,06,07,08 表示伴随 08 用于星期 09 连词表示转折 05 表示选择 07 表示选择 08 表示递进 09 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 感叹句型What 的句型 06 how 句型 09 时态现在完成时 05,06,07,09 现在进行时 05,08 过去进行时 06,09 一般将来时 07 一般过去时 08 一般现在时 09 动词使役动词 +(to)不定式 05 词义辨析 05(辨义 ),06( 结构 ),08( 结构 ),09( 辨义 ) 不定式 06,08,09 情态动词 +动词 07 动词词组辨义09 情态动词语法 05,08 表示能力 06(现在 ),09( 过去 ) 强调语气 07 疑问句反意疑问句 08 从句宾语从句语序和时态05,06,08,09 时间状语从句06( 关系词辨义 ) 原因状语从句07( 关系词辨义 ) 条件状语从句08( 关系词辨义 ) 让步状语从句09( 关系词辨义 ) 被动语态将来时态 05,06 一般过去时 07,09 词组turn 的动词词组辨义05( 被动 ) take 的动词词组辨义06,08 look 的动词词组辨义07 形容词词组辨义07,08,09 同义词动词辨义 07(It句型 ) 形容词辨义 09 动词词组辨义09 对话语言交际功能06,07,08,09 动名词动词 +动名词 05,09 第二部分语法知识考点归类小结(词性转换 ) VI. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (8分) 2005-2009 考点分析考点 1 考点 2 动词 -名词（人 05、06、09）(07) 人名分清男女词组形容词 -副词 (05)(06)(07)(08)(09) 修饰形容词修饰动词名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 名词 -形容词 (05)(06)(07)(08)(09) 词性一致系表结构修饰名词语法结构 +反义词代词主格 -宾格 (07) 代词主格 -形容词性物主代词(08) 修饰名词宾格 -反身代词 (09) by+ 反身代词形容词 -名词 (05)(08) of结构动宾结构名词 -动词 (05)(07)(08)(09) 谓语动词过去时并列祈使句动宾结构谓语动词原形动/名词 -形容词 (05)(06)(08) Its 结构分词修饰名词名词单数 -复数 (06)(07)(08)(09) 加s 加es 基数词 -序数词 (06)(07)(09) 序数词 -基数词 (08) 反义形容词 (06)(09) 前缀第二部分语法知识考点归类小结(句型转换 ) VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required (12分) 2005-2009 考点分析考点 1 考点 2 05-09 年09年08年07年06年05年否定结构祈使句的否定一般现在时助动词过去时助动词划线提问时间状语How soon How long How soon When, 谓语动词两句简单句合并为一句简单句too t o prefer to被动结构过去时一般现在时复合句 -简单句特殊疑问词 +不定式 to 特殊疑问词 +不定式so.that - enough to 反义疑问句祈使句结构句型转换A and B as well=not only A but also B spend-take 一般疑问句结构一般现在时助动词、动词划线提问数量how many 感叹句结构what how 简单句 -复合句目的状语从句宾语从句保持句意不变瞬间动词 -持名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - 续性动词第三部分阅读文章答题指导与分析VIII. Reading comprehension (56分 ) A. True or False (7分) 【2009 】Daily News 71A 14-year-old boy from the USA was described as a hero yesterday after he saved the life of a woman in another country. 71Dean Bluey from Dallas, Texas, was a school boy who was interested in computer. 72One day, he was sending an e-mail to a friend on the Internet. Suddenly he received a message saying “Help! Pain! Help!”. 74The message was from Finland (芬兰 ), thousands of kilometers away from the USA. 73“I didnt know what I should do,” Dean said to a reporter afterwards. “It was really difficult to tell if the message was real.” So Dean did nothing at first. But the message kept coming. “By then it was easy to see that someone was in trouble,” Dean explained. 74He replied and discovered that the sender was a 20-year-old student called Tarja, who was alone in a university library. She was very ill. 75What was worse, there was no phone around her. Her only way of communicating with the world was by e-mail. 76Dean got in touch with the Texas police. The police immediately realized that the situation was quite serious. They found it necessary to telephone the police in Finland. Then an ambulance rushed to the university, and soon doctors found Tarja. Luckily, she was still alive and was quickly sent to the hospital. 77“I m glad she s OK. ” Dean said. “It s hard to believe, but e-mail saved her life.”71. Dean Bluey was a 14-year-old boy from Dallas, Texas, the USA. (T) 72. When he was sending an e-mail, Dean heard someone calling outside. (F) 73. Dean didnt know whether the message was real when he first got it. (T)74. Tarja was a university student in the USA, thousands of kilometers away from Dean. (F) 75. At that time in the library, Tarja was able to ask for help in many ways. (F) 76. Dean made a phone call to the police in Finland and told them about Tarjas trouble. (F) 77. From the story we know that the Internet played an important part in saving Tarjas life. (T) 【2008 】78Michelle was flying from Houston to London, and during the flight, she began talking to John, the man in the seat next to her. She found out that he was president of a famous jeans company based in Texas; 79in fact, she was wearing a pair of blue jeans from his company ! But that wasnt the most surprising thing. 80He had lived in San Francisco when he was in high school, and it turned out that he knew Michelles best friend, who also grew up in San Francisco! They continued talking. And by the end of the flight, they felt that they had known each other for much longer than eight hours. But back in Houston, Michelle almost forgot about the attractive man she had met on the plane. 81One evening, she was walking her dog when a much larger dog came running toward them, growling. The owner was running after it, shouting. He managed to catch the dog just as it was going to attack Michelles dog. Michelle was very angry. “Why dont you keep your dog on a leash(拴狗带 )? ” She shouted. 81Then suddenly, she looked at him and 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 18 页 - - - - - - - - - stopped shouting. “John?” “Michelle?” they said at the same time. Michelle said, “Do you live around here? I live on the next street.” “I don t believe it,” John said. “In a city of two millin people, you live three blocks form me!” 83And in the end, as had to happen, Michelle and John began going out togetherall because of seats on an airplane and their dogs. 78. Michelle and John were on the same flight from Houston to London one day (T) 79. Michelle was wearing a pair of blue jeans made by John s company. （T）80. During their talk, they found they used to be schoolmates in San Francisco. (F) 81. Michelles dog attacked Johns when the two owners happened to see each other. (F)82. From the story we know that Michelle and John met again in San Francisco. (F) 83. In the end, Michelle and John decided they would never see each other again. (F) B. Choose the best answer (7分) 【2009 】Have you ever had an embarrassing(尴尬的 ) experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about