8上Unit5Reading(2)课件.ppt

Unit 5Wild animals 1. be borna do something2. in the beginning 3. seriousc bad or dangerous4. mainlyd at first5. take actione more than anything else6. nonef come into the world as a babyb not anyRead and match words.fdceabHow much did she weigh?She weighed 100 grams.Read and answer.when she was bornat four months oldHow much did she weigh?She weighed 10 kilograms.at four months oldWhat did she start to do? at twelve months oldWhat was the weight of the giant panda?The weight of the giant panda was 35 kilograms.At the very beginning, Xi Wangdrank her mothers for up to a day.milk14 hoursbamboo shoots leavesWhen she was old, she had to look after herself.20 monthsThings she eatsWhen she was six months old, she started to eat _ and _.at six months oldWhen did she start to eat bamboo shoots and leaves?Why did she have to look after herself when she was 20 months old?Because her mother had another baby.True or False1. When Xi Wang was born, she looked like a sheep. 2. Eight months later, Xi Wang was not a small baby any more. 3. Xi Wang still drank her mothers milk when she was one year old. 4. Her mother had another baby when she was 20 months old.(F)(F)(T)(T)Try to retell the textThe Story of Xi Wangweigh 100 grams重达重达100克克grow into长成长成bamboo shoots and leaves竹笋、竹笋、竹叶竹叶kill for fur为皮毛捕杀为皮毛捕杀have nowhere to live无处生活无处生活 survive in the wild在野外生存在野外生存take actions 采取措施采取措施encourage to 鼓励鼓励干干build more reserves建立更多保护建立更多保护区区1.a report on giant pandas一份关于大熊猫的报告一份关于大熊猫的报告Language points2.the story of Xi Wang “希望希望”的故事的故事3.We called her Xi Wang.我们叫它我们叫它 “希望希望”. call sb sth 叫某人叫某人 What did you call her? Over these years I have had a new understanding of _ people tradionally call a perfect person. A. how B. what C. who D. whom4.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. 当希望出生时当希望出生时,她重只有她重只有100克克,看上去像只小白鼠。看上去像只小白鼠。(1)When was born = at birth 出生时出生时(2)The weight of her was just 100 grams(3)look like a white mouse 看上去像看上去像 mousemice 老鼠老鼠 mousemouses 鼠标鼠标5.At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time.四个月大时，她重约四个月大时，她重约8千克，开始千克，开始第一次外出。第一次外出。(1)at four months old 四个月大时四个月大时 at the age of(2)start/begin to go outside 开始出去开始出去(3)for the first time 第一次第一次6.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms.八个月后，她不再是个小熊猫了，八个月后，她不再是个小熊猫了，重约重约35千克。千克。notany more = no more 不再不再*他不再年轻了。他不再年轻了。*我不再喜欢做自己动手的活了。我不再喜欢做自己动手的活了。He is not young any more. =He is no more young.I dont like doing DIY any more. =I no more like doing DIY.7. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mothers milk. 刚开始时刚开始时, 希望喝妈妈的奶。希望喝妈妈的奶。 drink ones mothers milk 喝妈妈的奶，喝母乳喝妈妈的奶，喝母乳7. in the beginning 开始时，起初开始时，起初 in the beginning 开始，起初，开始，起初，= at first。与。与later (后来后来)相对。如：相对。如：*In the beginning, John did good work at school. 开始时约翰在学校的成绩不错。开始时约翰在学校的成绩不错。 *In the beginning people made a living by hunting. 起初人们以打猎为生。起初人们以打猎为生。*They disliked each other in the beginning. 他们刚开始时不喜欢对方。他们刚开始时不喜欢对方。 at the beginning 常常跟常常跟of 短语，表示短语，表示“在在.开始时开始时”，与，与at the end of 相对应，相对应，表示表示“在在.结束时结束时”。 in the beginning相当于相当于at first，表示，表示“起初、开始起初、开始”时，含时，含“起初是这种情况，起初是这种情况，而后来却不是这种情况而后来却不是这种情况”之意，之意，不与不与of连连用用。 辨析辨析 at the beginning, in the beginning 1. _ of the meeting, he didnt say anything; but at the end of the meeting, he said a lot.2. _, he sang a song; but in the end, he gave a speech on how to make friends.At the beginningIn the beginning*在新学期开始时我们会举办一场晚会。在新学期开始时我们会举办一场晚会。We will have a party _.*寒冷的天气到四月初开始变暖了。寒冷的天气到四月初开始变暖了。The cold weather broke _.*小杰克是在五月末出生的。小杰克是在五月末出生的。Jack Junior was born _.*起初我们中的有些人对物理不感兴趣。起初我们中的有些人对物理不感兴趣。 _，some of us took no interest in physics. at the beginning of the new termat the beginning of Aprilat the end of MayIn the beginning 8.When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself.当她当她20个月大时，她开始个月大时，她开始学习照顾自己。学习照顾自己。 (1)learn to do sth 学习做某事学习做某事 learn sth/to do sth by oneself 自学某事自学某事/自学做某事自学做某事 (2)look after = take care of 照料照料 look afterwell = take good care of 1.look back （与（与 on, to 连用）回想，记起连用）回想，记起 2.look down on 轻视，看不起轻视，看不起 3.look forward to sth/doing sth 盼望；期待盼望；期待 4.look out 注意；当心注意；当心! 5.look out of. 朝朝外看外看 6.look at 看看, 查看查看 7.look for 寻找寻找 期望期望 8.look like 看起来象看起来象 看来要看来要 9.look around 环顾四周环顾四周 10.look through 浏览浏览 11.look up 仰视仰视, 查询查询, 查字典查字典 look it up 12.look up and down 仔细打量仔细打量(某人某人); 到处寻找到处寻找 拓展拓展 (2008吉林中考吉林中考) My little dog is lost. All of my friends are helping me to _ it. A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look like 答案答案：BPractice 9.Sadly,giant pandas face serous problems in the wild.可惜的是大熊猫在野外面临严重可惜的是大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。的问题。 (1)face serious problems面临严重的问题面临严重的问题 (2)in the wild 在野外在野外 face face (动词动词)，意为，意为“面临面临”。此外还有。此外还有“面对，面朝面对，面朝”的意思。如：的意思。如：*他勇敢地面对困难。他勇敢地面对困难。 He faced the difficulty with courage. *这栋建筑物朝北。这栋建筑物朝北。 The building faces north. 10.For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies. 例如例如, 对于大熊猫来对于大熊猫来说生小熊猫是很困难的。说生小熊猫是很困难的。 (1)for example 例如例如 such as 诸如此类诸如此类 (2)have a baby/have babies 生小孩，产崽生小孩，产崽11.Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo.此外，大熊猫主要此外，大熊猫主要以一种特殊的竹子为生。以一种特殊的竹子为生。 (1)live on 以以.为食为食 live mainly on 主要以食主要以食为生为生 *小鸟主要以食昆虫为生。小鸟主要以食昆虫为生。 Birds live mainly on insects. (2)a special kind of bamboo 一种特殊的竹子一种特殊的竹子mainly mainly adv. 主要地；大部分地主要地；大部分地 *他主要靠自己的月收入生活。他主要靠自己的月收入生活。 He lives mainly on his monthly income. *万圣节主要是儿童们的欢乐节日。万圣节主要是儿童们的欢乐节日。 Halloween is a fun day mainly for children. *古时的武器多用铁制成。古时的武器多用铁制成。 Old weapons were mainly made from iron. 12.However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. 然而，竹林然而，竹林正在变得越来越小。正在变得越来越小。 (1)bamboo forests 竹林竹林 bamboo shoots and leaves竹笋和竹叶竹笋和竹叶 walk through rain forests穿越热带雨林穿越热带雨林 (2)become smaller and smaller 变得越来越小变得越来越小smaller and smaller*这女孩变得愈来愈漂亮了。这女孩变得愈来愈漂亮了。 The girl became _.*物价越来越高。物价越来越高。 The prices are getting _. more and more beautifulhigher and higher “the +比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级” 越越越越 *多多益善。多多益善。 The more, the better. *愈快愈好。愈快愈好。 The sooner, the better. *你学得越多，你越是想学。你学得越多，你越是想学。 The more you learn, the more you wish to learn. *你看的书越多，你懂得就越多。你看的书越多，你懂得就越多。 The more you read, the better you understand. 13.As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.结果是，大熊猫可能没结果是，大熊猫可能没有地方住或者没有食物吃。有地方住或者没有食物吃。 (1)as a result 结果结果 as a result of=because of 因为，由于因为，由于 *这件毛衣是手工纺织的，因此更贵些。这件毛衣是手工纺织的，因此更贵些。 This sweater is made by hand. _, its _. *由于地震，许多人变得无家可归了。由于地震，许多人变得无家可归了。 _ the earthquake, many people became homeless.As a resultmore expensiveAs a result of13.As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat.结果是，大熊猫可能没结果是，大熊猫可能没有地方住或者没有食物吃。有地方住或者没有食物吃。 (2)not have a place to live 无处可住无处可住 =have nowhere to live (省略介词省略介词in) have a room to live in (in不能省不能省) 14.Giant pandas are now in danger.大熊猫大熊猫现在处于危险中。现在处于危险中。 in danger 处于危险中，在危险之中处于危险中，在危险之中 out of danger 脱离危险脱离危险* 他有生命危险。他有生命危险。 His life was _.*人类应该依据法律保护濒危动物。人类应该依据法律保护濒危动物。 Man should _ by law.* 别担心。他已经脱离危险了。别担心。他已经脱离危险了。 _. He is _.in dangerprotect animals in dangerDont worryout of danger danger n. 危险危险 派生词派生词: dangerous adj. 危险的危险的; 反义词反义词: safety (n.)安全安全 safe (adj.) 安全的安全的 safely (adv.) 安全地安全地*平安地到家平安地到家*安全地降落安全地降落链接链接 get home safelyland safely 用用 danger 的适当形式填空的适当形式填空 。1) Be careful; its too _.2) He always helps people in _.答案：答案：1) dangerous 2) dangerPractice 15.We should take action right away. 我们应该立刻采取行动我们应该立刻采取行动/行动起来。行动起来。(1)take action to do sth 采取行动做某事采取行动做某事 take the following actions to do sth 采取下列措施做某事采取下列措施做某事 the following day=the next day 第二天第二天(2)right away 立刻，马上立刻，马上 =right now=at once=immediately16.help pandas have more babies 帮助大熊猫产更多的幼仔帮助大熊猫产更多的幼仔 build more panda reserves 建立更多的大熊猫保护区建立更多的大熊猫保护区 make laws to protect pandas 制订法律来保护大熊猫制订法律来保护大熊猫 make laws to do sth 制定法律做某事制定法律做某事 do sth by law 依法做某事依法做某事 do sth against the law 做违法的事做违法的事 keep the law 守法守法 break the law 违法违法常用结构常用结构: protect . from . 保护保护不受不受的侵害的侵害 protect (v.) 保护保护*人人都应尽力保护野生动物。人人都应尽力保护野生动物。 Everyone should try his best to protect wild animals.*雨伞可以保护你不至于淋雨。雨伞可以保护你不至于淋雨。 An umbrella will protect you from the rain. protection n. 保护保护(者、物者、物)protective adj. (为了为了)保护的，防御用的保护的，防御用的根据汉语意思完成下列句子根据汉语意思完成下列句子, 每空一词。每空一词。1. 他戴着太阳镜以抵挡强烈的阳光。他戴着太阳镜以抵挡强烈的阳光。He is wearing sunglasses _ _ his eyes _ the strong sunlight.2. 人们应该学会如何保护自己。人们应该学会如何保护自己。People should learn _ _ _ _.Practiceto protectfromhow to protect themselves17.If we do nothing, soon there will be none left. 如果我们不做任何事如果我们不做任何事,不久就将不久就将没有大熊猫剩下了。没有大熊猫剩下了。(1)If条件状语从句，主将从现条件状语从句，主将从现(2)none指上文提到的人或物没有指上文提到的人或物没有(1)none指上文提到的人或物没有指上文提到的人或物没有 I thought there were many students in the classroom, but there was _.(2)none强调数量，回答强调数量，回答How many? nobody强调人，回答强调人，回答Who? How many boys are there in the picture? -There are _. Who taught you to ride a bike? -_. I taught myself.nonenoneNobody A: How many students can you see there?B: _. A: Who can you see in the classroom?B: _.None Nobody / No one nobody/no one侧重指人，侧重指人， none侧重强调数量侧重强调数量1. -How many eggs were there in the basket? -There was _.none2. -How many girls are there in the classroom? -There was _. They are all on the playground.none3. Theres _in the fridge. Will you please go to buy something? -With pleasure.nothing4. Mum, can I have some milk now? -There was _ at home. Ill go to buy some this afternoon.none1.Who taught you French, Jack? -_. I learned it by myself. A. Somebody B. Nobody C. None D. Everybody2.How many students have got a dictionaries? -_. A. Anybody B. No one C. Nobody D. None3. I ask many friends to come to the party yesterday, but _of them came. A. all B. no one C. none D. everyonenone后面可用后面可用of, no one/everyone/someone等后面不可用等后面不可用of上文提到的人或上文提到的人或物一个也没有物一个也没有4.The students were all tired, but _of them stopped _ a rest. A. no one, to haveB. all, having C. none, to have D. nobody, having5.Sometimes_turns off the lights in the classroom because everybody thinks somebody will do it. A. anybody B. somebody C. nobody D. everybody6._ is too difficult if you put your effort into it. (08无锡无锡) A. Anything B. Something C. NothingD. Everything7.The room was empty. They found_. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything8.I wanted to have some milk, but there was _left. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. nonenothing指什么都没有，一无所有，指什么都没有，一无所有，none只是指上文说的那样东西没有只是指上文说的那样东西没有 none用法小结用法小结:1.指上文提到的人或物指上文提到的人或物2.强调数量强调数量,回答回答How many/How much nobody/no one强调人强调人,回答回答Who18.However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope. 然而然而, 我们我们相信哪里有相信哪里有“希望希望”，哪里就有希望。，哪里就有希望。(1)do believe肯定句用助动词肯定句用助动词, 加强语气加强语气(2)where there is/are, there is/are 哪里有哪里有，哪里就有，哪里就有. 哪里有草哪里就有羊。哪里有草哪里就有羊。 Where there is grass, there are sheep.(2)where there is/are, there is/are 哪里有哪里有，哪里就有，哪里就有. *有志者有志者,事竟成。事竟成。 Where there is will, there is a way *哪儿有困难哪儿有困难, 哪儿就有解决问题的方法。哪儿就有解决问题的方法。 Where there are difficulties, there are ways to get over them. *哪儿有压迫哪儿有压迫, 哪儿就有反抗。哪儿就有反抗。 Where there is opposition, there are rebellions. *哪里有食物哪里有食物,哪里就有照相机。哪里就有照相机。 Where there is food, there is a camera Giant pandas are in danger.Our life is not as good as you think. We have many problems.Pandas problemsbaby pandas one of the animals most in danger Help me !need to protect the panda the symbol forthe World WildFund for Nature Why are some animals in danger?make the water too dirty to drink (太太而不能而不能)Why are some animals in danger?take away the lands and forests The living area is becoming smaller. Why are some animals in danger?kill them for their meat Why are some animals in danger?clothes made of animal fur make money Lets help the animals!Discuss in groups of four and try to find out ways to protect animals!1. Dont make the water dirty. 2. Make some posters to protect animals. rareTo protect animals, to protect us. Make the nature colourful. Were animals, not clothes. If you love us, please do not eat us.Try to finish the posters!Love animals.Love the environment.Love the world.1 day 10 days 4 months12 months20 months6 monthsecbdfaa. She learnt to look after herself.b. She was about 8 kilograms and started to go outside.c. She looked like a white mouse.d. She began to eat bamboo.e. She weighed 100 grams.f. She weighed over 35 kilograms.Write the correct letters.B3 Complete the passage according to the text. We need to do something for giant pandas. Theyre now(1) _. For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and its easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when theyre (2) _. Also, giant pandas mainly (3) _ a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. live onin dangervery youngB3 Complete the passage according to the text. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. (4) _, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1,600 pandas (5) _. We should (6) _to protect them right away.take actionAs a resultin the wildB4 1. drank her mothers milk 2. eat bamboo3. 100 grams 4. 35 kilograms5. serious problems 6. have more babies7. panda reserves 8. make laws 用所给的词的正确形式填空用所给的词的正确形式填空 1. The patient is out of _(dangerous) at last. 2. He became _ (interest) in science. 3. The little pets _ (die) made me very sad. 4. I think its _ (easy) to learn English than to learn Chinese. 5. I am _ (true) sorry about it. dangerinteresteddeathtrulyeasier6. Can you answer the _(follow) question? 7. He looked _ (sad) at the broken toy car. 8. The snake spat _ (poisonous) when he stepped on it. 9. Here _ (be) some of the problems that Xi Wang may have in the future. 10. The young mother has two _ (baby) giraffes. followingsadlybabiespoisonareUseful phrases1.开始第一次走出家开始第一次走出家2.长成一个健康的长成一个健康的 大熊猫了大熊猫了3.长达长达4.竹笋和竹叶竹笋和竹叶5.又生了一个宝宝又生了一个宝宝6.在野外存活对于大在野外存活对于大 熊猫来说是困难的。熊猫来说是困难的。 start to go outside her home for the first time Its difficult for giant panda to survive in the wild. have another baby bamboo shoots and leaves grow into a healthy giant panda up to7.将来将来8.杀掉它以获取它的毛皮杀掉它以获取它的毛皮9.砍伐树木和森林砍伐树木和森林10.没有生活的地方没有生活的地方11.让小熊猫独处两整天让小熊猫独处两整天 kill it for its fur cut down trees and forests have nowhere to live leave baby pandas for two whole days on their own (=alone=by themselves) in the future12.把它们带走把它们带走13.采取以下行动采取以下行动/措施措施14.扩大大熊猫自然保护区扩大大熊猫自然保护区10.鼓励农民离开大熊猫自然保护区鼓励农民离开大熊猫自然保护区 take them away take the following actions make giant panda reserves bigger encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reservesencourage sb (not) to do sth 鼓励某人做某事鼓励某人做某事1.掉头就跑掉头就跑,绕道而行绕道而行2.穿越热带雨林穿越热带雨林3.看喂动物看喂动物4.观看海豚表演观看海豚表演5.以家庭形式居住以家庭形式居住7.生活领域的丧失生活领域的丧失8.用它们的骨头制药用它们的骨头制药 run the other way walk through a rainforest see the feeding of animals watch the dolphin shows live as a family the loss of living areas make medicine from their bones9.继续毁坏森林继续毁坏森林 来修路来修路10.继续把森林开继续把森林开 辟成新的农田辟成新的农田11.卖象牙卖象牙12.挣钱挣钱13.一次生一个或一次生一个或 两个宝宝两个宝宝14.持续不断地占用土地持续不断地占用土地15.虎皮虎皮continue to destroy to build roadcontinue to make new farmland from forests sell elephants tusks make money have one or two babies at a time keep taking the land tiger fur