四川省成都市20172018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题人教新目标版.doc

四川省成都市2017-2018学年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题（答卷时间：120分钟 满分：100+50分）A卷（共100分）第一部分 听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)( )1.A.Thank you.B. Yes, he did. C. He was 15.( )2.A. Good idea. B. It's nice. C. In the park.( )3.A. At 9：00. B. No, it's not. C. Sure, it should be OK.( )4. A. Green. B. She cut her finger. C. Linda.( )5. A.7 meters. B. One week. C. Twice a day.二、听句子，选择及所听句子内容相符合的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)( )11.A.Dogs. B. Cats. C. Pigs.( )12.A.Ann. B. Bob. C. Cindy.( )13.A.By bicycle. B. By car. C. By subway.( )14.A.Water. B. Bread. C. Eggs.( )15.A.To the children's home. B. To the old people's home. C. To the Animal World.( )16.A.Every week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month.( )17.A.Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. This morning.( )18.A.Go to the store. B. Do their homework. C. Go to the movies.( )19.A.His father. B. His mother. C. Neither.( )20.A.Excited. B. Scared and bored. C. Excited but scared.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)( )21.How many friends went to climb the mountain with Steve?A3. B4. C5.( )22.Where did the boy sit?AAt school. BOn the top of the mountain.CAt the foot of the mountain.( )23.What was the matter with the boy?AHe lost his bike. BHe fell down from a tree. CHe hurt his knees.( )24.How far was the nearest hospital?A6 miles. B12 miles. C20 miles.( )25.What did Tom do to help the boy?APut him on the bike. BRode his bike. CCarried his bags.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)Nancy and May's SundayOur mother had to go to work, so we must spend the day by 26._In the morningMay 27._ and swept the floor after breakfast, and I 28._ and took out the rubbish.In the afternoonWe went to the disabled people's house. There we sangsongs and read newspapers to the 29._and danced and washed the clothes for the deaf people. They all thanked us for our 30._第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题；计40分)六、选择填空。(共15小题；计20分)A从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)( )31.Could you please _me your English book, Grace?Certainly. Here you are.Aborrow Blend Ckeep( )32.Miss Li, could you help me _ this math problem? OK. Let me try.Awork out Blook out Ccare about( )33._ I use your dictionary? Of course. You _.ACan；could BCan；might CCould；can( )34.Cell phones, or mobile phones, make _ possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere.Ait Bthat Cone( )35.She is listening to music _he is doing his homework.Asince Bwhile Cthough( )36.How does Jane go to school?She _ ride a bike to school, but now she _ going there by bus.Aused to; is used to Bused to；used to Cis used to；used to( )37.I get such a strong feeling of _when I see the students get better grades.Apreparation Bsatisfaction Cdiscussion( )38.Can you tell me why you learn English so well?It's easy. _you work, _grades you can get.AThe more careful；the better BThe more carefully；the bestCThe more carefully；the better( )39.It was not _ for her to do all the housework，since you two share the house.Aill Bhealthy Cfair( )40.My mother always makes me _ a lot of housework.Adoing Bdo Cto doB补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题，每小题2分；计10分)A. It started two days ago.B. Take this medicine three times a day.C. You need to lie down in bed and have a fever.D. Oh, you have a fever.E. I dont feel well.A：What's wrong, young man?B：_41_A：When did it start?B：_42_I'm tired and weak. I don't want to do anything. Can you help me?A：OK. Let me take your temperature._43_B：What should I do?A：_44_And drink more hot water.B：I see. Can I go to school today?A：You'd better not. _45_B：OK. I will. Thank you.1.2.3.4.5.七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(A篇5小题，每小题2分，计10分；B篇每小题1分，计10分；共20分)A At the age of two，our kids began to help us with housework. They helped take out the rubbish and clean the house. Now my daughter Kate can make her bed, _46_ clothes and set(布置) the table. Last week, she made dinner for us. We were happy because it was delicious.I like getting kids to start early for a few _47_. First, it is fun for kids to help. Two years old kids like to work on the same things as their parents. They want to stay with their parents when they are doing things by _48_. It is a good time to invite them to help you when you are sick. Second, it is never too _49_for them to learn that the world doesn't go around them. However, having kids do chores is not robbing(剥夺) their happiness. It makes them know that there are many problems in work and _50_. Finally, it does help. I feel that Kate like doing chores and she helps me a lot.( )46.A.fold Bmake Csell( )47.A.words Breasons Cways( )48.A.himself Bherself Cthemselves( )49.A.early Blate Chard( )50.A.father Bschool Clife B The Eye Bank helps to do over 400 cornea transplants(角膜移植) each year. Usually the corneas must be carefully packed(打包) and sent to the hospital. One night, the program assistant was too busy to send the cornea box to the _51_， and she had to call a volunteer.A very sleepy man answered the phone. A few days ago he told her that he would only do the job in the afternoon and in the evening before 8 pm., and in _52_weather，“It's 1 am., and it's _53_here，”the unhappy man said.“OK. I'll _54_just this one, but please, don't ever call me again.”He got up. And his 8yearold _55_woke up. He asked what his father was doing. When he knew that his father was going to do a _56_job，he asked to go with him.They drove through the snow and picked up the box, and sent it to the hospital. On their way home, the son asked what was in the box. His father explained that it was the cornea _57_someone who died. And that cornea would help a _58_person to see again. The boy said admiringly，“Dad, I never knew you could do such a(n) _59_job on a cold morning! You are so great！” These words made the man feel proud. The next day, _60_called the assistant back.“You can call me anytime you need to，”he said.( )51.A.house Bbank Chospital( )52.A.bad Bdangerous Cgood( )53.A.snowy Brainy Cwindy( )54.A.refuse Bstop Cdo( )55.A.daughter Bcat Cson( )56.A.cleaning Bvolunteering Cteaching( )57.A.from Bto Cby( )58.A.deaf Bsick Cblind( )59.A.boring Blonely Cimportant( )60.A.he Bshe CI第三部分阅读理解(共15小题；计30分)八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的选“A”，错误的选“B”。(共5小题，每小题2分；计10分) In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think that it's important to tell children their duty(义务) in the family.Ages 46Ages 712Ages 13 and UpMake their bed；Clear dishes from the table；Set the table；Fold their clothes；Take out the rubbish.Take care of pets；Cook simple food；Help wash the car；Clean their bedroom.Wash windows；Clean all the rooms；Prepare a meal；Make shopping lists；Mow the lawn(剪草坪).( )61.American children all have chores to do no matter how old they are.( )62.American people think children should do chores in the family because they think it's important to tell children their duty in the family.( )63.7yearold Mary may not be able to wash windows.( )64.We can see that American children like doing chores.( )65.This passage mainly talks about what chores children of different ages could do.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题，每小题2分；计20分)A “How are you？” is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the USA greet each other. But “How are you？” is also a very unusual question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks “How are you？” hopes to hear the answer “Fine.”， even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you？” isn't really a question and “Fine.” isn't really an answer. They are just other ways of saying “Hello.” or “Hi.” Sometimes, people also don't say exactly(确切地) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree？”， the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong”But it isn't very polite(礼貌的) to disagree so strongly, so the other person might say “I'm not sure.” It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I have to go now.”Often，the person who wants to hang up gives excuses like：“Someone's at the door.” “someone's calling.”The excuses might be real，or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up just doesn't want to talk anymore，but it isn't polite to say that. Excuses are more polite，and they don't hurt other people. Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don't say exactly what they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.( )66.When a person in America asks “How are you？”, what answer does he or she wants to hear?A“Not bad.” B“Hello.” C“Fine.”( )67.When a person disagrees with someone, it may be polite to say “_”AYou are wrong. I disagree. BI'm not sure. CI'm sure I disagree.( )68.A polite way to finish a talk is to say “_”AYou have to go now. BI want to hang up. CI have to go now.( )69.When a person says “I have to go now. Someone's at the door.”, the person may be _Agiving an excuse Bhurting someone's feeling Cill( )70.What may be the rule of the game of language?AAlways say what you mean. BDon't disagree with people. CBe polite.B Danny is an American boy and he lived in New York. He was angry with Santa Claus, because he thought he was a good boy, but he got fewer presents than those who did worse than him. One night, Santa Claus appeared suddenly. He said to Danny，“I will show you how we decide how many presents each child will get on Christmas.”He put Danny on the sleigh(雪车) and went to the North Pole. When they arrived, Danny saw many machines. Santa Claus pointed at a machine and said，“Look, this is Pleaseometer. It can measure the children's happiness. When we visit a child, it will tell us the best presents to give.”“Well, it must be broken, because I never get many presents，”Danny said. “No, it works well. Children like youwho are kind and have many friends, a family that loves themalready have thousands of points on their Pleaseometer. Giving you lots of presents would only lower your Pleaseometer. However, the children who are lonely and have no friends, or whose parents don't care about them, will have low points；even we gave them a lot of toys” After hearing Santa Claus's words, Danny became happy. That's the biggest secret of Pleaseometer. In fact, those who get the most presents are who have least in life.( )71.Why was Danny angry with Santa Claus?ABecause he couldn't see him often.BBecause he didn't get any gifts.CBecause he got fewer gifts than those who did worse than him.( )72.Where did Danny see many machines?AIn America.BIn the North Pole.CIn the South Pole( )73.How did Danny and Santa Claus get there?ABy train. BBy sleigh. CBy car.( )74.Who possibly receives fewer presents from Santa Claus?AThe children who are lonely.BThe children who have many friends.CThe children whose parents don't care about them.( )75.What can we learn from the passage?ADanny is happy because many people love him.BSanta Claus doesn't care about poor children.CDanny dislikes sharing his happiness with others.B卷(50分)一、根据首字母及句意补全单词。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)1The box is too heavy for me. Would you please help me c it?2Don't shout at him. He is unable to hear you because he is d 3The dog's d made the little girl very sad. Her parents decided to buy another one for her.4The money r from the concert was given to the school in that poor area in Guizhou.5Mrs. Li tells her little son that the red traffic light m stop.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)A：Hello, here is Health and Counseling Center. What can I do for you?B：Hello. I want to know what I should do to keep my mind and body _1_A：First, you should get enough sleep every day. Don't stay up too late，_2_you won't be able to study or work well the next day. And if you stay up for several days, both your body and mind will get _3_B：Yes, it is important to have a good sleep. I go to bed before 11：00 every night.A：Second, do _4_every day. You will feel energetic if you do so. It can also help you keep fit. _5_is a good way.B：I _6_with you. But I prefer playing basketball with friends to running.A：Besides, you should take _7_from your work and take part in outdoor activities. It can help you relax. And you'll be in a good mood.B：That's a good idea.A：There is something you _8_do, such as drinking and smoking. People who drink or smoke have higher _9_to get cancer(癌症)B：Oh, I see. I smoke a lot but I'm trying to _10_smoking. Thank you!A：You're welcome.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.89.10.三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题，每小题1分；计10分)pass difficult decision feel help open satisfy see somewhere kind until we When we hear about “the homeless”， most of us think of the developing world. But the fact is that we can see homeless people _1_For example, how many of us would expect _2_people living on the streets of a developed country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife(妻子) Rita had spent years making meals for the homeless of Berlin, Germany. They often stayed at home, made sandwiches, set a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.“I got such a strong _3_when I saw thankful and happy smiles(微笑) on their faces.” said Kurt. The Mullers soon found that food and clothing weren't enough. “What these people also need is warmth and caring.” says Rita. The Mullers _4_ to give their phone number to the street peopl