最新中考英语作文题集中训练50题（含参考例文）.docx

最新中考英语作文题集中训练50题（含参考例文）学校:姓名：班级：考号： 一、话题作文1.每个人都有最爱的城镇。写写你所在的城镇和那里最好的地方或者东西。为什么它们是最好的。答案】One possible version:I live in Deng Feng in Henan Province. It's one of the oldest and the most beautiful cities in China.There aren't many tall buildings here. It has a lot of old streets here and there. We don't have many cars and buses because there are many shared bikes on the street. It is quite convenient. There are many special snacks and people here are very friendly. The most famous and popular place is Shaolin Temple. It has a long history. Every year, a number of visitors at home and abroad come here to learn something about Kung Fu. So it's very crowded in the summer.【解析】【详解】.题干解读：本文是一篇话题作文，介绍自己所在的城镇和那里最好的地方或者东西, 并说明为什么它们是最好的。1 .写作指导：本文采用一般现在时，介绍城镇以第三人称为主；第一段说明自己所在的答案One possible version:Hello! My name is Lily. I am 13 years old. My birthday is in July. I like fruit salad, vegetables and hamburgers. But I don't like chicken. My favorite subject is math because it's very interesting. My math teacher is very fun. His classes are very interesting. I don't like PE and history because they are boring.Thank you!【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求你根据表格所给提示，向大家做一个自我介绍，包括姓名、年 龄、喜欢吃的食物、最喜爱及不喜欢的学科以及理由等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来表达内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍自己 时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。11 .假如你叫Li Lin.今年13岁。在12中上学。本学期你们学校安排了很多有趣的 活动。写一篇短文向大家介绍一下。试卷第10页，共57页【答案One possible version:My name is Li Lin. I am thirteen. I study at No.12 Middle School.This term, our school has many interesting activities. On September 21st, we have a sports meeting. Our School Day is on October 15th. Our parents can come to school and see how we study. We have more activities in November, such as the book sale on 12th, English Day on 23rd. I like English Day best.This is a really busy and interesting term. I love my school life.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时，应尽可能详细的描述学校举行的有趣 的活动。2 .写作指导：本文应用第一人称对自己和学校进行介绍；时态应用一般现在时；写作 时应内容完整，条理清晰。12 .假如你叫Linda,今年12岁，生日在6月10号。爸爸是一名医生，生日在9 月1号。妈妈是一名工人，生日在11月23日。你还有一个弟弟，生日在10月1日。多么幸福的一家！根据以上内容，写一篇小短文介绍你和你的家人的生日。【答案】例文My name is Linda. I am twelve years old. My birthday is on June 10th. I have a happy family. My father is a doctor. His birthday is on September first. My mother is a worker. Her birthday is on November 23rd. I have a little brother and his birthday is on October 1st. Ifs National Day.I love my family.【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求你根据所给提示，写一篇短文介绍你和你家人的生日，包括你 父母、你和弟弟的生日以及父母的职业等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来表达内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍自己 和家人生日时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。13 .假如你叫Tom,你有两个好朋友Tony和Grace,根据表格所表示的内容，向 大家介绍他们的饮食习惯。NameBreakfastLunchDinnerTonyoranges, bananas, milkchicken, apples, ricesoup,eggsGraceeggs, pearshamburgers, chickenhamburgers, carrots, salad试卷第12页，共57页【答案】One possible version:I am Tom. I have two friends. Let me tell something about their eating habits.Tony likes oranges, bananas and milk for breakfast. For lunch, he likes chicken, apples and rice. He likes eggs and soup for dinner. Grace is a girl. For breakfast, she likes eggs and pears. For lunch, she likes hamburgers and chicken. She likes hamburgers, carrots and salad for dinner.I think Grace isn't healthy because she eats too many hamburgers.【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求你根据表格所表示的内容，向大家介绍你的两个好朋友Tom和 Grace的饮食习惯，包括早餐、午餐、晚餐分别吃了什么，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第三人称来表达内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍好朋 友饮食习惯时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。14 .假如你家附近的衣服店（ZY Clothes，Store）今天进行服装大甩卖，店里面的鞋 子，T恤衫，女式裙子都特价出售。请根据以上提示，为该商店写一那么促销广告。不少 于60词。【答案 1 One possible version:Hello,this is ZY Clothes, Store! Come and buy your clothes! We sell all our clothes at very good prices. Do you want shoes? We have nice shoes for only $15. For boys, we have white, red, black, blue, green and yellow T-shirts for $20 each. For girls, we have skirts in allcolors. They are only $35.What do you need? Come to our store now!【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求根据所给提示，给商店写一那么促销广告，广告介绍服装店大甩 卖，店里面的鞋子，T恤衫，女式裙子都特价出售，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来表达内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；广告介绍 服装店甩卖物品时，应详细具体，简单明了，语句通顺，保证条理清晰。15 .假如你有三个好朋友，Dale, Bill, Anna。请根据下表中所提供的信息用英语 写一篇短文，描述一下他们收藏体育用品的情况以及他们对相关运动的看法。60词左右。Daletwo basketballsinterestingBillone baseball, two volleyballseasyAnnafive ping-pong balls, three soccer ballsdifficult试卷第14页，共57页【答案】参考范文:I have three friends. Dale likes playing basketball. He thinks it is interesting and he has two basketballs. Bill has one baseball and two volleyballs. It is easy for him to play baseball and volleyball. Anna has five ping-pong balls and three soccer balls, but she doesn't like playing ping-pong or soccer. They are difficult for her. She only watches them on TV.【解析】【详解】.题干解读：该写作属于材料作文，要求根据表格信息提示，描述Dale, Bill和Anna 三个人收藏体育用品的情况以及他们对相关运动的看法，可适当发挥。1 .写作指导：写作时，人称以第三人称为主；时态用一般现在时；写作要点要包含两点， 一是描述每个人收藏的体育用品；二是每个人对体育运动的看法。注意保证语言的连贯 性，无拼写和语法错误。16.请根据下表提供的信息，描述你的四个朋友业余时间的活动及他们做这些活动的频率，写一篇短文描述一下。NameActivityHow oftenJohnplay basketballalmost every dayDavidsurf the Internetonce a weekHan Meishopthree times a weekLi Pingread in the libraryonce a week【答案】例文：I have four good friends. They are John, David, Han Mei and Li Ping, and they are my best friends. Let me tell you what they do in their free time.John plays basketball almost every day. He likes playing it best. He says it's very relaxing. David likes surfing the Internet. He does that once a week. Han Mei likes shopping best. She goes shopping three times a week. Li Ping sometimes reads books in the library. She goes to the library once a week. She thinks it's interesting.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于记叙写作。在写作时应参考所给材料，；写作时内容需将材料囊 括其中，并适当添加。2 .写作指导：本文应该用第三人称来表达故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；描述时， 所涉及人物众多，应注意衔接自然；并且需要表达完整，保证条理清晰。17.由于受到7.20暴雨及新冠疫情影响，Mr Simon's Clothes Store进行了闭店前的 大甩卖。请根据下面给出的消息，用英语写一那么促销广告。ClothescolorspriceT-shirtswhite/black/yellow/pink$15sweatersblack/green/purple$35trousersblack/white/blue$40socksred/white/black$3试卷第16页，共57页【答案】例文Come and buy your clothes at our great sale. Our name's Mr Simon's Clothes Store. We have lots of clothes at very good prices. We have T-shits in white, black, yellow and pink. They are only for $15.We also have sweaters in black, green and purple. They are on sale. Only $35. We have trousers in black, white and blue. Only$ 40. We have socks in red, black and white. $3 for one pair. $5 for two pairs.Come to our clothes' store now!【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：题目要求根据所给信息，用英语写一那么促销广告，广告包括各种衣服、 它们的颜色以及价格等，可适当发挥。2、写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来表达内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍各种 衣服、颜色以及价格时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。18.假如你叫张涛，根据以下表格信息，写一篇英语短文介绍自己给大家认识。NameAgeFromSchoolFavorite colorPhone numberZhang Tao13ShanghaiXinhua Middle Schoolwhite894-2015【答案】参考范文：My name is Zhang Tao. My first name is Tao. My last name is Zhang. I am 13 years old. I am from Shanghai. I study at Xinhua Middle School. My favorite color is white. My phone number is 894-2015.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时，应完整表述表格中的内容。2 .写作指导：本文应用第一人称对自己进行介绍；时态应用一般现在时；写作时应内 容完整，条理清晰。19.假如你是美国男孩Dave Brown,你在中国认识了一个新朋友。在英语课上老 师要求你介绍你自己和你的新朋友。请根据下面表格中的信息用英语写一篇短文。first namelast namephone numberDaveBrown506-7903GraceGreen795-3364要求：1.内容包含表格中的所有信息，可适当拓展;2 .书写规范，标点符号正确；3 .用and连接，使句子通顺、流畅；4 . 50词左右。【答案】参考范文Hello! My name is Dave Brown. Brown is my last name, and Dave is my first name. Tm a student. My phone number is 506-7903.1 have a new friend in China. Her name is Grace Green. Grace is her first name and Green is her last name. Her phone number is 795-3364.试卷第18页，共57页【解析】【分析】【详解】.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，假如你是美国男孩DaveBrown,你在中国认识了 一个新朋友。根据表格中的信息用英语介绍你自己和你的新朋友。1 .写作指导：本文时态主要是一般现在时。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，介绍自己 采用第一人称，介绍朋友采用第三人称。先介绍自己的信息，再介绍朋友的信息。认为 阅读材料，认真审题，根据提示要点列出提纲，短文必须包含表格中提示内容，可适当 发挥。20. 4月12日，我校组织了一场感人至深的抗疫表彰大会。为防止疫情反弹，让 我们再次发出建议，从小事做起，保护自己，保护他人。请根据以下提示，用英语完成 一份建议书。要求：1 .最少列出5条建议。提示词选用，内容可酌情发挥。2.书写规范，标点符号正确。3.60个词左右。提示： wear masks, wash hands, take one's temperature（量体温）,open the window, gather together（聚集），vegetables, fruit, exercise, healthyThe COVID-19 is not over, to protect ourselves, we must follow some rules. 城镇的名字，第二段介绍城镇的特点，可以从建筑、交通、人文等方面展开介绍。保证 表达完整，条理清晰。2.北京是一座蕴含着丰富文化的城市，这里的建筑，戏曲(opera),美食，服饰， 手工艺品等，都有文化印记。假如你叫李华，校英语俱乐部正在开展线上文化交流活动， 请围绕“cultural symbols of Beijing”这一话题，推荐一个你眼中的北京文化标志，对其简 要描述一下，并说明理由。【答案】范文：Hi, everyone. I am Li Hua. I think that Beijing Opera is a cultural symbol of Beijing. It tells us a history story through singing and movements, showing us what life was like in the past. The actors are in beautiful clothes and with colorful faces. Beijing Opera is a traditional art form loved by people in China and other countries. It plays an important role in Chinese culture. Thafs why I think it can be a cultural symbol of Beijing.I hope my idea can be taken. Thanks.【解析】【详解】.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时根据题目内容，介绍北京的文化标志 京剧。内容应包括介绍京剧的艺术形式、展示的内容以及京剧演员的化妆等方面。最后 介绍京剧在中国文化当中的地位。1 .写作指导：本文应该用第三人称为主来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时。在介绍内容试卷第2页，共57页When the COVID-19 is over, people will return to their happy life.【答案】例文The COVID-19 is not over, to protect ourselves, we must follow some rules.First of all, we must wear masks when going out and wash our hands as often as possible. Second, we should stay at home and open the window, don't go out too often, and it is good for ourselves and others. Whafs more, when we enter a place, we should register and take our temperature. Finally, we should not only eat more fresh vegetables and fruits, but also do more exercise to keep healthy.When the COVID-19 is over, people will return to their happy life.驶辑斤】【详解】.题干解读：阅读题干可知要求我们写一篇建议书，为防止疫情反弹号召大家从小事做 起，保护自己，保护他人。题干中已经给出了一些建议，在写作时注意不要漏点，同时 写作时可以适当地添加一些合理的内容，使文章内容更加丰富。写作前可知列举出可能 需要用到的单词、短语及句型等；写作后注意再次检查。1 .写作指导：这是一篇建议书，时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。例文采 取三段式的写作手法，题干中第一段和最后一段已经给出，所以主要写中间局部的具体 建议。写作时可以采用一些逻辑词，例如：First of all> Second> Whafs more> Finally., 使文章逻辑清晰明确。21.最近China Daily对青少年的睡眠情况进行了调查，结果见下列图。请写一篇英 语短文描述该调查结果，根据提示分析睡眠缺乏造成的不良影响，并给出保证充足睡眠 的建议。Influence feel tired and sleepy in class be bad for health试卷第20页，共57页sleeping hours>8 hours sleeping hours<8 hoursSuggestionsgo to bed earlylisten to soft music before going tobed 注意：1 .短文必须包含图内所有信息，可适当增加细节；2 .文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；3 .词数：100左右；4首句已给出，不计入总词数。首句： According to the survey of China Daily, 81.2% of the teenagers haven ?t got enough sleep.【答案】例文：According to the survey of China Daily, 81.2% of the teenagers haven't got enough sleep. They usually sleep for less than 8 hours which can't meet the standard of the ideal sleeping duration. It can be easily found that the sleeping problem is getting worse among teenagers.What's the influence of lacking sleep? The most obvious is that students may feel tiredand sleepy in class. Furthermore, it is harmful to their health. If they can't sleep well at night, they tend to be pretty sick.Thus, teenagers are supposed to go to bed early instead of staying up too late. Besides, try not to do anything exciting but listen to soft music before going to bed. Third, it's a good idea for them to drink a cup of milk before bedtime.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容写短文，描述关于青少年睡眠情况的调查结果，并 分析睡眠缺乏造成的影响，给出保证充足睡眠的建议。要保证要点齐全，可适当发挥。2 .写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。第一段描述表格内容, 第二段分析原因，第三段给出建议。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。22.请根据下表中的提示信息，以“My Dream School”为题，写一篇短文，描述你心中的理想学校。Campus（校园）Teachers & classmatesIn classAfter classlarge,beautiful, .kind, friendly,.choose, favouritesubjects, .a littlehomework, .注意：（1）表中信息，可以根据自己的想法适当发挥；（2）不得出现真实的学校、班级和人名；（3）词数：80 左右。My Dream School试卷第22页，共57页【答案】例文:My Dream SchoolEveryone has a dream in his heart. So do I. Today let me share something about mydream school with you.My dream school will be large and beautiful. Everyone will have a computer in the classroom, so we can get information from the Internet. And the teachers won't use chalk to write. There will be special pens for them. And the teachers will be very kind and friendly. Guess what! They will even play with us. In class, we will be able to choose our favourite subjects. After class, we will have a little homework, so we'll have more free time. Everyone is friendly and we can easily get on well with each other.My dream school is so good and I'm sure my dream will come true.【解析】【分析】【详解】.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍我 心中的理想学校。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。1 .写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来表达；时态采用一般现在时；写作时，注意承 接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍我心中的理想学校的校园、老师、同学、课上和课后； 文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩; 注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。23.阳光中学校报开设了英文专栏。请根据以下调查表，用英文向校报投稿，介绍 该校学生的电视节目喜好情况，并简单谈谈你的观点。Types of TV programmesCartoonChat showDocumentaryOthersPercent52%13%30%5%Reasonscute charactersfamous peoplereal-lifeevents, . 注意：(1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;(2)语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范;(3)词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Sunshine Middle Schooldid a survey about watching TV programmes among students.【答案】One possible version:Sunshine Middle School did a survey about watching TV programmes among students.According to the survey, 52 percent of students like cartoons because there are cute characters in them. 13% of students like chat shows, from which they can see a lot of famous people. 30% of students prefer documentaries, because documentaries have real-life events or can tell a lot of knowledge from them. The remaining 5% of students like other types of TV programs.As for me, my favorite is the documentary. I like to explore fields in many locations, and documentaries with rich content can satisfy my needs.【解析】【分析】【详解】1 .题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍阳 光中学对该校学生的电视节目喜好情况的调查结果。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可 进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。2 .写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来表达；时态采用一般现在时；文章开头已给出，试卷第24页，共57页 写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍阳光中学的学生对电视节目的喜好情况, 并谈谈自己的观点；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用 句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的 流畅度，以及逻辑合理。24.上周学校学生会做了 “你有健康的生活方式吗？ ”调查问卷。请根据下面表格 内容提供的信息写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍同学的生活方式。8% of studentsExerciseEvery day32% of studentsEat vegetablesTwice a day5% of studentsEat fruitFour times a week20% of studentsHave milkOnce a day80% of studentsEat junk foodOnce a week90% of studentsSleepAbout eight hours a day【答案】例文：Last weekend, we did a survey about “My healthy lifestyle, Here are the results.8% of students exercise every day. 32% of students eat vegetables twice a day. 5% of students eat fruit four times a week. 20% of students have milk once a day. 80% of studentseat junk food once a week. 90% of students sleep about eight hours a day.I think we should have a good healthy lifestyle. We should exercise every day. Our eating habits are also important, too. So, we should try to eat more vegetables and fruit but less junk food. We should drink milk every day. It's good for our health.【解析】【详解】1 .题干解读：题目要求根据表格信息写短文介绍同学们的生活方式，要包含表格中所有 内容，可适当发挥。2 .写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。文章可分为三段式: 第一段引出调查；第二段介绍调查结果；第三段给出自己的看法。要做到无单词拼写和 语法错误。25.“谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦。”节约粮食是中华民族的传统美德，即使如今人们 生活富足，我们也应当提倡节俭，防止浪费食物。某英文网站