2023届内江市高三英语零诊考试题卷附答案解析.docx

2023届内江市高三英语零诊考试题卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分）考前须知:1 .本试卷由四个局部组成。其中，第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题，第二局部 的第二节和第四局部为非选择题。2 .答题前，考生务必膈自己的姓名、农考证号填写在答题卡上。3 .回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑; 回答非选择题时,将答案后在答K卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4 .考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一局部听力（共两节，总分值30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How docs theA. On foot.woman probably go shopping?2. How much should the man A. 320.H. By bike,pay for hvo T-shirts?B. $16.C. By car.C. $10.3. Which box is too heavy for die man?C. The small one.C. In a hospital.A. The tall one.B. The wide one.4. Where docs the conversalion probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a factory.5. What will the man probably do?A. Go to Grand Hotel.Drive to the city center.& Solve the electricity problem.第二节（共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题; 每题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第67题。6. Where docs the woman work?C. In London.C Sec some customers.A. In Washington.B. In New York.7. What are the speakers going to do tomorrow evening?A. Have dinner.B Visit their friend.零模英语试卷第1页（共8页）请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What kind of shape does the man recommend?A. Round shape.B. Square shape.0 Hearthaped.9. Which glasses are the least popular?A. The gold ones.B. The black ones.C. The yellow ones.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What docs the man want to study?A. Space exploration.B. Engineering.*6. Physics.11. What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife C. Teacher and student.12. What arc the speakers talking about?A. What major to lake. B. How to design a ship. 请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the man want to hold a dance party?A. To relax himself.B. To help the homeless.14. How many ways are talked about to get die message about?A. 2.B. 3.15. When will the man finish the article?A. Next Wednesday.B. Tomorrow.16. What are the two speakers probably?A. Students.B. Writers.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is die speaker?A. A radio host.B. A news reporter.18. In what way has die speaker changed?A. She has spoken faster.B. She has become heavier.C. She has cooked more often.19. What is difficult for die speaker to get used t。？A. The food.B. The weather.C. Why to explore space.C. To make life colorfiil.C. 4.C Tonight.C. Dancers.C. An invited guestCThc language.20. What does the speaker think of die people she met in Paris?A. Warm-hearted.B. Peace-loving.C. Easy-going.第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题;每题2分，总分值30分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出段佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。Some Greatest BookstoresAnother CountryKreuzberg, Berlin, Germany. Another Country is on English Language second hand bookshop which is mostly used as a library. They have about 20, 000 books that you can buy or borrow. Some regular events are held at the shop, such as readings, cultural events, social evenings and film nights.零模英语试卷第2页（共8贝）A% Books山山dependent bookshop on the island of Santorini,Greece. It was founded in 2004 by a group of friends from Cyprus, England, and the Un Throughout the year it has hosted literary festivals, film screenings, book readings, an gfashioned d/ince parties.bookstore founded byBart's Booksare asked toare asked toOjai, California. USA. "The World's Greatest Outdoor BookstoreM t aRichanl Bartinsdale in 1964. Shelves of books face the street, and regular customersdrop coins into the door's coin box to pay for any books they take whenever the store is closed. Adrian HarringtonSince 1971. Rare books ： rare first editions ； leather bound sets and general antiquarian （古 玩）.Address： 64a Kensington Church Street, Kensington, London, England, UK.Corso Como BookshopMilan, Italy. Extensive selection of publication on art architecture, design graphics and fashion, along with a strong emphasis on photography. It was founded in 1990 in Milan, Italy, by Carla Sozzamil.The BookwormChina. A bookshop, library, bar, restaurant and event space, now with four divisions in three cities-Beijing, Suzhou and Chengdu. The interconnecting roonis with floor-to-ceiling books on every wall are light and airy in summer, yet warm and comfortable in winter.21. What can you do in Atlantis Books?A. Sell rare books.C. Attend a festival.、22. Which bookstore has the longest history?A. Bart's Books.C. Adrian Harrington.B. Lcam photography.D. Buy books anytime.B.D.Atlantis Books.Corso Conio Bookshop.，23 . How is The Bookworm different from die others?A. It is used as a library.C. It hosts all sorts of activities.B.D.BIt has branches in different cities.It opens only in summer and winter.How far would you go to make a good impression at a new job? A college sludent in Alabama walked 32 kilometres in the dark to get to his new job.The story begins with Walter Carr's car breaking down die night before starting a new job. Carr was unable to find a ride. So, he figured out how long it would take to walk from his hotise to the job in Pelham32 kilometres away. He left at midnight so that he could make it to the customer's house by 8 ：00 am the next moniing.Pelham police saw him walking along a highway at 4：00 am. So, tliey stopped to see if he needed help. After hearing his story, they took him to a restaurant for breakfast and then to a church where he could safely wait until 8：00 am. The police then took Carr to the home of customer Jenny Lamey. Lamey said that even tliougli Carr had just walked the entire night, he refused her offer to rest. He just wanted to start working. While he worked, he talked with the customer telling her how much he liked her kitchen.Jenny Lamey later wrote this on Facebook： MI just can't tell you how touched I was by Walter 零模英语试卷第3页（共8页）and his journey. He is kind and cheerful and he has big drenms! He is hard-working and tough. , She then skirted a GoFundMe page to help Walter with money to get his car fixed. When the CEO of Bellhops, Luke Marklin, learned of Carr's story, he drove from Tennessee to Alabama to give Walter his own 2014 FoH Escape.Walter Carr's story touched many others around the United States. Within o few days, people gave over $ 73 t000 to the GoFundMe page. Carr has decided to give a part of the donations to the Birmingham Educadon Foundation. And he has received more offers for jobs and scholarships for schools.24. Why did Walter Carr decide to go to work on foot?A. He wanted to challenge himself. C He was unable to borrow a car.B.D.He wished to be on lime for the job.His car was damaged beyond repair.25 What can we infer about Carr from Paragraph 3?A. He was devoted lo his job.C He called the police for help.B.D.He was blamed by his customer.Ue started to work after a short break.26 What kind of person docs Lamey think Carr is?A. Cautious. B. Generous.C.Ambitious.D. Sensitive.27. What message docs the text really convey?A. One has to suffer in order to get a good job.B. A good impression is sure to bring one good money.C. One lias to give up something in return for donaGons.D. The cflbrts to leave a good impression arc to pay off.CFamous for its tolerance （宽容）as well as its narrow houses and broad canals （运河）， Amsterdam is undergoing a change of attitude when it comes to the millions of tourists dial come to see it each year. Tolerance has reached its limits in the capital of Dutch t which is now actively urging visitors to head elsewhere.Ellen van Loon, a partner at Dutch architeetural finn OMA says, “We don't want to tum into a Venice. While tourism earns the Dutch economy around 82 billion Euros a year, the problem we are currently facing is that Amsterdam is so loved by tourists, we just have so many coming to the city. MNetherlands tourist officials recently took the decision to stop advertising the country as a tourist destination. Their ° Perspective 2030M report, published earlier this year, slated that the focus will now be on M destination managementM rather than 44 destination promoting0. Tlic document also describes die country's future slwU£gyt acknowledging that Amsterdam's livability will be severely influenced by M visitor overloadn if action isn'l taken.Solutions（解决方法）listed include working to discourage groups of visitore by cither limiting or completely shutting down accommodation and entertainment products aimed at them, as well as spreading visitors to other parts of the Netherlands. Some of these measures have already come into play. Last year, the frnnous "1 AmsterdamM sign was removed from outside the Rijksmuseum. die cily's main art gallery. The two-metcr high lettera have been moved lo various “ lease卜known neighborhoodsM in order to entice travelers lo leave the center of the city.But will the measures being put in place be enough to save it from being damaged by its own success? Like many other locals, Van Loon fears Amsterdam has lost its uniqueness forever. “The reason tourists come here is that there*s something in the character of Amsterdam they love ” she零模英语试卷第4页（共8页）increasing and increasing, theyexplains. uBut at a certain point, when the number of tourists is actually kill what they loved in the first place. n28. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 indicate?A. Amsterdam doesn't necessarily copy Venice.B Venice does more poorly than Amsterdam.C. Amsterdam is more popular than Venice.D Venice is suffering from over-tourism. 29 Why did Amsterdam advise visitors to head elsewhere?A. To avoid much spending on city management.B To turn the focus on destination promoting.C To promote the development of otlier areas.D. To reduce its pressure of mass visitors.D. Allow.D. Positive.30. What does the underlined word entice in paragraph 4 mean?A. Promise.B. Persuade.C. Inform.31. What's Van Loon's attitude to the measure?A. Skeptical.B. Int（erant.C. Ambiguous.DOne of tlie important, but seldom-discussed, problems in healthcare rel济m is how to take care of our aging population as people continue to live longer. According to a new study from the MacArthur Research Network on an Aging Society, by 2050 Americans may live 3. 1 to 7. 9 years longer than the government expects. That would mean women would live 89 to 93 years and men 83 to nearly 86 years. The researchers base their conclusion on u rapid advances in biomedical（生物医 药）technology that delay the start and progression of major deadly diseases or that slow the aging process. MWhile this is good news, especially for the young, the life expectancy, which is in excess of （超过）the government's estimates, would raise costs sharply for Medicare and Social Security. If the study's predictions are accurate, the total cost for those two programs through 2050 could be between $ 3. 2 trillion and S 8. 3 trillion higher than the US Census Bureau and the Social SecurityAdministration currently expect.And that's only the beginning. With anticipated scientific breakthroughs in coming decades, people could eventually Live to 150 years of age, says Dr. Steven Joyal, an official of the Life Extension Foundation （LEF） , a nonprofit organization that promotes research on how we can live longer and healtliier. The MacArthur paper, in fact, says that some experts believe the average life expectancy could hit 100 by 2060,What's more, Joyal says, overcoming disease and slowing down the aging process will lead to a sharp decline in disability, allowing people of advanced age to function as well as they did when they were much younger. "In other words, a 90-year-old person could have the same mental and physical capacity （能力）as somebody 40 or 50 years old. n 32. What does the new study show?A. Great progress has been made in the US in public security.B. Americans will live much longer by 2050 than they do now.C. Few people pay attention to the health care reform in the US.D. Fewer Americans suffer from deadly disease now than before.零模英语试卷第5页（共8页）)33. What probably helps Americans live much longer?A. Social security.B. Healtlicare reform.C. Biomedical leclinology.D New research in hcaltli care.34. What problem may a longer life expectancy in the US lead to?A. It will increase public costs for the government.13 1 he old will have some mental problems.C It adds to the chance of being disabled.D The aging process will speed up.35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Life for Senior Citizens in the USB Disadvantages of Longer Life ExpectancyC The Longer Life Expectancy in the FutureD. What Can Be Done to Support So Many Aged People第二节(共5小题;每题2分，总分值10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sometimes it's hard to find time to exercise. But in fact, whetlier you're on the road, at work, or at home, you can always find a few more ways to work out. 36 Just train yourself to find ways to fit in a little fitness, and you'll soon gain the rewards.37 When you go to die store, park far away from the door so you can enjoy a nice walk on your way to the shop. While you're shopping, look for ways to turn it into a quick workout. If you) re shopping on your own, avoid depending on your cart, and try to keep your pace up.Any time you find yourself witli somediing heavy in your hands, lift it. This works with canned food, gpeeejy bags, backpacks, and anything a little heavy. 38 If you prefer, raise your arm over your head and lower your hand behind your head repeatedly. Playing with kids and pets is also a great way to get a workout. The same goes for dancing, skating, and games like tennis, ping pong, basketball, and softball. 39 Join them! You'll get a surprising workout and have a lot of Rin at the same time.40 You can do such moving across the room. If you*re near a wall, try a wall sit with your back pressed against the wall and your legs bent. Slay in that position as long as you can. Do thisevery day and you* 11 develop real sLrenglli. A. If it is easy, then do some more.B Hie main problem is that you have no free time.q As you go about your day, look for chances to walk.D. When you have a spare moment, why not do leg lifts?E. If your kids like to play games, don't just sit and watch. F The biggest change you have to make is in your allilude.G. When you're sealed during long journey, why not stand up?第三局部 英语知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题;每题1. 5分总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的等模英语试卷第6页（共8页）最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a busy morning, about 8 : 30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying lo die nurse that he was in a hurry for an 叩pointwent(约会)at 9 : 30. The nurse had him take a 41 in die waiting area, 42 him it would be at