2022-2023学年河南省南阳市唐河县九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.A. is going to hold B. hold C. will be held D. is held2、My father wants me to doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.A. win the heart ofB. take care ofC. get into the habit of D. stay in touch with3、There is something wrong with my computer., I can't chat on the Internet now.A. Because B. If C. Instead ofD. As a result4、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt.A. quietly B. slowly C. carefully D. badly5、Mn White with his two kids to the beach for vacation every year.A. go B. goes C. went D. are going6、一 This city is known as the Flower City.一 Really? If it's like that, there must be many people travelling around it every year.A. reported B. called C. askedThe brave soldier went on fighting,he was wounded.A. though B. if C. because D. since-The month-long vacation is coming, but I don't have any plans.-Why not volunteer work in your community?A. do B. doing C. to do9、His experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties.A. comfortable B. natural C. valuable D. surprising10、I ate at lunch because the food was terrible.A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everythingIL完形填空11、 It was a busy morning. At about 8: 30, an elderly gentleman came to the hospital. I heard him saying to thenurse that he was in a hurry to meet someone at 9:30.The nurse made him take a in the waiting area and told him it would take him at least 40 minutes to wait.The gentleman looked at his watch and there was much worry on his face.2. fellto help3. was not hurtsay4. givingIV.阅读理解13、 1. CC2. DD14、 1. B. B2 .A1. A2. CB3. AB16、 1. CD2. BA3. C1. C2. C1. C2. BD3. DAV .书面表达19、MovedAt 14:28 on May 12, an earthquake broke out in Wenchuan. Soon people all over China went to the rescue. A three-year-old boy named Lang Zheng was rescued from the debris by the PLA men ten hours after the earthquake. While he was lying on the stretcher, he slowly raised his right hand and saluted to the soldiers. His salute not only expressed his thanks to the people who saved him, but also moved the people around him. I was also deeply moved by his salute. As a three-year-old boy, he knew that the first thing to do was to express his thanks after he was saved. It is the good nature of the Chinese people.Since I was not 2 that morning-my patient didn't appear at the appointed (约定的)hour, I said that I would examine his wound (伤 口) When I took care of his wound, I asked him if he would go to see another doctor.The gentleman said no and told me that he 3 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his wife. He told me that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 4 if he was a bit late. He answered that she no longer knew who he was, and that she had not been able to 5 him for five years. I was 6, and asked him,“And you still go every morning though she doesn't know who you are?nHe smiled and said, HShe doesn't know me, 7 I know who she is. n After hearing this, I couldn*t hold back(忍住)my8Now I 9 that for husband and wife, true love means accepting her or his all. The happiest people just makethe best use of everything they have. 10 isn't about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1. A. walk2. A. sad3. A. needed4. A. lonely5. A. believe6. A. surprised7. A. so8. A. breath9. A. realize10. A. Wisdomm.语法填空B seatB. happyB. forgotB worriedB. answerB . satisfiedB. becauseB. tearsB suggestB BeautyC. testC. freeC. agreedC. excitedC. recognizeC. afraidC. andC. wordsC. hopeC. LifeD. breakD. busyD. happenedD happyD expectD. boredD. butD- joyD. proveD. Trust12、 One sunny afternoon Bernard Shaw was having a walk in the quiet field. The air was fresh and the view was beautiful. While he L (walk), a bike rider ran into him. Mr Shaw 2< (fall) to the ground. The rider was very sorry. He got off his bike 3. (help) Mr Shaw get up. Luckily, Mr Shaw 4. (not hurt). 'Tm so sorry!n said the rider. HOh, no J said Bernard Shaw. nI should 5 (say) sorry. Tm sorry for not 62 (give) luck to you.” Mr Shaw looked at the puzzled rider and added, nIf you killed me, you know, you would be famous all over the world.”IV.阅读理解A13、Under pressure from health and children's groups, McDonald's is making changes to its famous Happy Meals. The fast food chain (连锁店)will add a serving (一份食物的量)of fruit or vegetable to all of the meals, which are aimed at children, and reduce the amount of French fries.McDonald's said it first experimented with cutting fries entirely from the Happy Meals, but children and parents disagreed. People come to McDonald's and, first of all, they want the choice and the control to be theirs, but their expectation of a Happy Meal does include fries,“said Jan Fields, president of McDonald's in the US. "When we did it without fries, there was a huge disappointment.”The new French fries in Happy Meals will contain 1.1 ounces （31 grams） of potatoes, down from 2.4 ounces. Apple slices will often be included as the healthy dish, but it could also be carrots, pineapple slices or oranges, depending on the time of year and the region（区域）in which they are being served.Although the subject to variation （变化）depends on what is ordered, the new meals will represent, on average, a 20% decrease （减少）in calories （卡路里），the chain said. Fields said Happy Meal prices will not go up as a result of the changes. But the chain has raised prices this year as a result of increasing costs.As the world's largest restaurant chain by sales, McDonald's has been under careful examination for the nutritional （营 养的）quality of its food. People also criticized its sales of children's meals with a toy, connecting it to the nation's obesity （肥胖）problem.1. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage?A. New Happy Meals contain fewer calories.B. New Happy Meal prices are not the same as the old ones.C. People do not want to eat French fries in Happy Meals.D. Old Happy Meals contain 2.4 ounces of potatoes in the form of French fries.2. According to the passage ,won't be served in the new Happy Meals.A. apple slices B. orangesC bananas D. carrots3. Why did people criticize the sale of children's meals with a toy at McDonald's?A. The toy is of poor quality.B. Children prefer its toys to its meals.C. It makes the children's meals more expensive.D It will cause the obesity problem.4. What is the best title for the passage?A. McDonald's to Raise Price AgainMcDonald's in Careful ExaminationB. McDonald's Criticized by Children and ParentsMcDonald's to Make Happy Meals Healthier14、 Social media is a big part of most people's lives. There are social apps and sites like WeChat and Sina Weibo, as well as video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. Recently scientists at the University of Sussex, UK, studied social media users from 10 to 15 years old. They found that they can be divided into four personality types.1. There are types of people in this passage.A threeB. fourC. fiveTony is a famous person on the Internet, maybe he likes to most.A. use unreal namesB. share his breakfast online C. share websitesWhat can we do to avoid being hurt by criminals?A. Keep our personal information safe online.B. Share our birthday and age with everyone.C. Always show others where they are now.C15、The Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, nWhy are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, It's a long way to market（市 场）"The farmer knows that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, nWhat are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you see how tired boy is?” So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, HWhy are you walking, farmer?Get up, Ifs too hot for an old man like you to walk today/1 So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, nWhy aren't you walking?11 she asked, nIt isn't far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest." So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1.（小题 1） The farmer wanted to sell the horse.A. before it was deadbefore it become too tiredB. before the market was over. （d、题 2） The two men on the road.A. asked how far it was to the marketsaid they thought the horse looked very tiredC. asked why the farmer was not riding on his horse2 .（小题 3） What did the two old women say?A. It's a long way to market.B. Can't you see how tired boy is?C Why aren*t you walking?4. （ <J、题 4） The farmer got up behind his son because. A. the old man said it was too hot for him to walkB. the three old men stopped them on the road C. he did not know why he was walking5. （<h题 5） The young woman was most sorry A. for the old manfor the horseB. for the farmer's young sonD16、 Long long ago people made fires （火）from lightning （闪电）.But they had to keep the fires burning （燃 烧）,for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones （石头） together could make a spark （火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves （树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing （摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood （木 头）and put a smaller stick （树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat （热）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries （世纪）ago, people began to make matches （火柴） Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an electric （屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1. . A spark canA. fire any leavesB. burn anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burningWe can also get a fire by.A. making a hole on a big piece of woodputting a smaller stick into the holeB. turning the stick hard for a whileall the above together2. Matches have been used.A. for about two thousand yearsfor about two hundred yearsB. since people began to use fire for cookingsince people used the heat from the sun3. From this passage we knowan electric fire starter is widely usedA. people haven't used matches since they had electric fire starterstoday there are only two ways to make firesB. some forest fires happen from lightningChoose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightning d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire starterA. a, b, c, d, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a ,eD. d, a, c, b, eE17、Greenwood GazetteTo HireA Quiet flat in Greenwood 2 bedrooms, large kitchen Near shops and restaurants £ 600 a monthPhone 07348 0848153B Small 3rd-floor flat in central London1 bedroom2 minutes from the train station £ 650 a month Phone 020 933 9458C House in Hoburn from end of September3 bedrooms, small gardenNear the university £ 1000 a month Phone 07122 74769331. If you want to hire Flat B for half a year, how much should you pay for it?A. £650. B. £3250. C. £3900. D. £7800.2. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Flat A is the most expensive of the three.B. Flat B is far away from the train station.C. You can make phone calls to know about the information above.D. You can hire the house in Hoburn if you want to cook in a large kitchen.F18、At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? ” The world is so big that I want to have a look. H many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization （UNWTO）, more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity （繁荣）of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people don't just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts（打折）during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don't have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world's second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1. Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?A. To have a look at the word.B. To shop abroad.C. To bring foreign countries great economic benefits.D. To learn about foreign culture and customs.2. How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?A. In small groups and visit one country in one trip.B. In large groups and visit several countries in one trip.C. In small groups and visit several countries in one trip.D. In large groups and visit one country in one trip.3. The underlined word " outbound " in the passage probably means.A. outside the station B. going outC. going towards D. going abroad4. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A.