2022-2023学年浙江嵊州蒋镇学校英语九上期末达标检测模拟试题含解析.docx

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I.单项选择1、一How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?一It's easy. I just followed the.A. instructionsB. instrumentsC. interviews D. inventions2、一Tom, whafs your reason for being late for school this time?一I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving I could get on it.A. after B. until C. while D. before3、一 Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.一That's true. It's an important part of ChineseA. culture B. invention C. custom D. information4、一It's to stick your chopsticks into the food while having dinner.一I'm sorry. I won't do that again.A. kind B. polite C. rude5> Yu Guangzhong is a famous writer and poet wrote the well-known poem Nostalgia （乡愁）and passed awayon December 14th, 2017.A. who B. which C. whatD. whose6、一 Why do you prefer lemons to orange?Because they tasteA. soft B. sour C. sweet D. terrible7、一Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?.First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.A. With pleasure B. Of course not C. You're welcome D. It doesn't matter8、The bell rang the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.A. until B. before C. while D. after9、A new hospital near our school next yeanA. was built B. will be built C. has been built D. is built10> -Would you please tell me?-In Zigong.going to the cinema or the theater.As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used in the correct way.It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating.Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more.When people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a takeout restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!1. When do British people often eat in a restaurant?A. After having a birthday. B. Before watching a movie.C. When they feel tired. D. If they want to have natural food.2. Many people prefer to eat out nowadays becauseeating out is cheaper than cooking at homeA. they can learn more manners in the restaurantpeople care more about their food than beforeB. people don't like to stay at home after workFrom the fourth paragraph, we can learn thatA. British dishes are very expensive B. Japanese dishes are most expensiveC. British people like foreign food D. French food is most popular3. The "takeaway" is the food.A. you order and take out of the restaurantthat is left when you are eating in a restaurantB. you order but don" need to pay at oncethat is sold and ordered only on the phone4. What is the best title（标题）of the passage?A. British restaurant culture B. British table mannersC. Best restaurants in Britain D. Best food in BritainV.书面表达19、学习方法、自我反思、合作交流、同伴互评是学习过程中几个重要的方面。其中，有效的学习方法能使你的学习 境界大开，让学习成为一种享受。在你初中几年的学习过程中，你一定会有好的学习方法与你的同伴提供，请按以下要求写一篇短文，内容包括以下要点： your good learning methodsan experience that you helped your partners your thoughts and feelings要求：1 .词数：80-100,开头已给出，不计入总词数；.可以适当发挥；2 .语法正确，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰；.结构合理，词汇准确，书写清晰规范。My Good Learning MethodsGood learners must have good learning methods.参考答案I.单项选择1、A2、D3、A4、C5、A6、B7、A8、C9、B10、BII.完形填空11、 1. cB2. CC3. AB4. CC5. BAm.语法填空12、1. buying2. getsfound3. outgoing4. itshappier5. ithowever6. uncomfortableIV.阅读理解13、 1. BB2. CA3. D14、 1. B2. AC3. DB15、 1. C. D2 .C5. A 16、 1. C2. DB17、 1. B. A2 .BC4. D18、 1. B2. CC3. AAV.书面表达19、Good learners must have good ways. Discussing in a group really helps us have a better understanding of what we've learned. It broadens our mind and allows us more chances to express our thought.Shy and nervous, my classmate Jeff used to hide himself behind books. Answering questions in public was a quite difficult job for him. Once, our math teacher asked us to solve a difficult question. I encouraged Jeff to discuss his idea with us. We found his way was so creative. Then we advised him to write his answer on the blackboard and explain it to us. Believe it or not, he did it and we saw his great improvement after that.Discussing in a group not only makes me enjoy the happiness of being a good learner but also deepens the friendship between Jeff and me. Knowledge comes from communicating and questioning. By discussing, we learn more wisely and better.A. where do you live B where you live C you live whereII.完形填空11> Last year Tom left school. He came to Taibei to a job. He went from one company to another but 2 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 3 and tired. It was very late at night and 4 was full of people. They were waiting 5 tickets of the last train He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him she asked him to sell her the ticket. He give her the ticket.He thought they needed it 6 he did. After 7 left, he sat on the bench and didn't know 8 to go.Just then, an old man came and said, uYoung man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a goodyoung man like 9 would you like to work 10 me?”1. A. find2. A. everyone3. A. happy4. A. the city5. A. to buy6. A. less than7. A. Tom8. A. what9. A. the woman10. A. form.语法填空B. seeB. no oneB. interestingB. the companyB to sellB more thanB. the busB. whichB. youB. toC. look forC. nothingC. sadC. the stationC. to giveC. smaller thanC. the trainC. whereC. the babyC. with12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式Money can make you happy only if you spend it in a clever way To start with ,1. (buy) a new car makes you happy.However,youni “lose”this happy feeling when the car2, (get)old.But if you are made to spend a week traveling,ifs more possible that you'll have the great experiences and the good feeling for a long time .A new study has3, (find)that spending money on experiences rather than material things makes people happier.For material things ,it"s possible that you don't leave 4. any little thing .If you buy a nice pen ,and someone else buys one with less money ,it's possible that you may be unhappy that you spend so much money .It lets you down a lot.Oppositely, when it comes to experiences like5< (go)on a trip ,you won't think like that .If the trip can be nice ,you'll happily pay for it even though 6. (it) price may be very high. And the more ofen you go on trips,the7, (happy)you, 11 be. Material things can be compared more easily.If you buy an Ipad and then see a more suitable one. you may regretbuying the first one.And 8 will drive you mad as well ,9 jf you just have a dinner at a good restaurant and then learn about a better one ,you'll not regret the first meal.It's normal that material things can cause jealousy（嫉妒）.For example ,you buy a new toy and find that your friend has a better one 9it may make you feel 102（comfortable）.Instead, if you just travel to a beautiful place ,no matter where your friends have gone,it won't make the memory of your trip less pleasant.IV.阅读理解A13、A story tells about an elder villager who led other villagers carrying salt day and night to a town in order to buy food for the winter. One night they camped in an open air with a starry sky above. The elder villager, following the tradition passed down from ancestors, took out three blocks（块）of salt and threw them into the campfire to tell the change of weather in the mountains.All people waited for the old man's "weather reportH: if the salt in the fire produced crackling sound（爆裂声卜 they would have good weather; if no sound was produced, it then meant the good weather would soon end and a storm would come at any moment.The elder villager looked serious. The salt in the campfire made no sound at all. He urged the whole team to set out immediately. A young man in the group thought it absurdly（荒谬地）superstitious（迷信的）to nforecast the weather by using salt*.It was not until the next afternoon, the weather suddenly changed, with cold winds blowing and a snowstorm coming. In fact, the method used by the elder man could be well explained by modern science: whether or not salt produces sound in campfire depends on air humidity（湿度）.That is to say, when a snowstormapproaches, lead to high humidity, the salt blocks will not produce any sound in fire.Young people often don't mind the philosophy（哲学）of the old, regarding their ideas as out date and useless. To be honest, however, some beliefs in life are just like salt blocks that are distilled（蒸储）from the sea: old as they are, they remain crystals（结晶）,and carry with them deep memories of the sea.根据材料内容选择最正确答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1. Why did the villagers go to the town?A. They wanted to buy some salt and foodThey wanted to sell the salt and buy some food.B. They wanted to check the old belief.C. They wanted to forecast the weather by using saltWhat will happen if it rains recently?A. The salt in the fire will produce crackling sound.B. The salt in the fire will produce no sound.C. The salt will remain crystals.D. The elder people will give us the weather report.2. Why didn't the young man think the “weather report” absurdly superstitious?A. The villagers were always superstitious, especially the old man.B. He didn't believe the god and only believe the modern science.C. He didn't believe the traditional way could forecast the weather by using saltHe thought the salt could tell us the weather.3. Whafs the meaning of the word "approach”?A.到达 B.远离 C.追逐 D.消失What's the meaning of the last paragraph?A. Ybung people shouldn't believe the philosophy of the old. They are superstitious.B. Salt blocks can carry the memories of the deep sea, so it can forest the weather.C. All the belief in life are useful and can give us suggestions in our lives.D. Young people should learn from the old because they are knowledgeable and have much experience.B14、Lord and Lady Duncan Live in Buckingham House. They have told the police that a valuable statue has been stolen.The police have not been able to solve the crime, so they have asked Holmes and Watson to help.Holmes: Lord Duncan, can you tell me what happened?Lord Duncan: We returned from the party at midnight and as we drove up to the house, the alarm started ringing.I jumped out of the car and went to investigate（调查）.A person, just a little shorter than me, ran past carrying a large bag.Holmes: How tall are you?Lord Duncan: I am 1.8 metres talkHolmes: What happened next?Lord Duncan: As the person ran past me, I hit out with my umbrella. The person fell to the ground but got up and ran away into the night. It happened so quickly.Holmes: Lady Duncan, you must have hurt the thief. Dr. Watson, please test the blood that I found on these broken glasses which were left behind.Watson: Holmes, I have made a drawing of footprints found outside the broken window. It looks as if our thief was wearing high heels（鞋跟）.By the way, the blood sample belongs to Blood Type O.Holmes: We have five suspects. Which one do you think is the thief?Profiles of the suspects:Suspect 1: the gardener, male, 47 years old, l.8m, black hair, with a beard, Blood Type ASuspect 2: the butler（管家）,male, 30 years old, 1.68m, brown hair, with a scar, Blood Type OSuspect 3: the cook, female, 32years old, 1.75m, red hair, with glasses, Blood Type OSuspect 4: the cleaner, female, 86 years old, 1.75m, blond hair, with glasses, Blood Type OSuspect 5: the driver, male, 38 years old, 1.75m, brown hair, with a beard, Blood Type OCan you use the clues to decide who stole the statue?（选自初中英语读本）Who has asked Holmes to help solve the crime?A. Lord Duncan. B. The police. C. Lady Duncan. D. Dr. Watson.1. Lord and Lady Duncan went to the partyA. by car B. by bicycle C. on foot D. by bus2. Which of the following was helpful for solving the case?A. The alarm started ringing.B. The thief jumped out of the car.C. The thief left footprints and blood behind.D. The thief was knocked over by the umbrella.3. Which is NOT true according to the article?A. Lord and Lady Duncan returned from the party very late.B. The thief probably got his or her glasses broken.C. Lady Duncan probably hurt the thief with her umbrella.D. The thief was just a little shorter than Lady Duncan.4. Who do you think the most probably stole the statue?A. The butler. B. The cook C. The cleaner. D. The driver.C15、All the time you spent memorizing multiplication tables （乘法表）may have made you a better mathematician, according to a new study. A team of scientists from Stanford University, in California, have shown how the brain reorganizes itself as kids learn math.After a certain amount of time spent practicing math, kids can put away the calculator （计算器）. They don" even need to count on their fingers. They simply know the answers to subtraction（-）, addition （+）, and multiplication （x） facts. The quicker kids can recall basic math facts, the easier it is for them to solve more difficult math problems.The Stanford University researchers observed （观察）the brain activity of 28 students, ages 7 to 4, for the study. They took scans of the students9 brains as the students solved math calculations without the help of a calculator, pen or paper. A calculationthree plus four equals seven, for exampleflashed on a screen. The students pushed a button to say if the answer was right or wrong. The scientists also recorded the response speed, and what parts of the brain became active as the kids pushed the button.These observations showed a process called Rather than using their fingers to count, or scrawling out equations （歹!J算式）on a piece of paper, the students pulled the answers from memory. It's as if the answers to basic subtraction, addition, and multiplication problems are kept in a long-term storage part in the brain. The storage part was built from repetition. Experience really does matter,“ said Dr. Kathy Mann Koepeke of the National Institutes of Health.Children make the changefrom counting to fact retrieval when they are 8 to 4 years old, the study says. This is the time when most students are learning basic addition and subtraction. When kids have basic math facts memorized, the brain has more free space to learn more difficult math.This process has benefits for the future. The study showed, as kids got older, their answers relied more on memory and became quicker and more correct. Less brain activity was involve